UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

 

(Mark One)

 

 

  ☑

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017

 

OR

 

 

  ☐

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Transition Period From                   to

 

Commission file number 000-30083

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

CALIFORNIA

95-3927330

( State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization )

(I.R.S. Employer

 

Identification No.)

 

130 West Cochran Street, Unit C, Simi Valley, CA 93065

(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)

(805) 583-7744

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ☑   No☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes ☑  No☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ☐  

Accelerated filer ☐  

Non-accelerated filer ☐

Smaller reporting company ☑  

(do not check if smaller reporting company)

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with the new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).  Yes ☐  No ☑

 

At August 1, 2017, the issuer had 2,042,019 shares of common stock, no par value, issued and outstanding.

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2017

INDEX

 

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — June 30, 2017 (unaudited) and December 31, 2016

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations — Three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

14

 

 

 

Item 3.

Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk

19

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

19

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

20

 

 

 

Item   1A.

Risk Factors

20

     

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

20

     

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

20

     

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

20

     

Item 5.

Other Information

20

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

21

 

 

 

 

Signatures

22

 

 
 

 

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.   Financial Statements

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(In thousands)

   

 

   

June 30,

2017

   

December 31,

2016

 
   

(Unaudited)

         

Assets

               

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 4,457     $ 3,691  

Restricted cash

    100       100  

Accounts receivables, net

    1,370       1,583  

Inventories, net

    1,110       1,360  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    97       166  

Total current assets

    7,134       6,900  

Non-current assets:

               

Property and equipment, net

    200       286  

Other assets

    73       77  

Total assets

  $ 7,407     $ 7,263  
                 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

               

Current liabilities:

               

Accounts payable

  $ 833     $ 888  

Accrued payroll and related liabilities

    286       222  

Deferred service revenue, short term

    859       787  

Other accrued liabilities

    330       359  

Total current liabilities

    2,308       2,256  

Long term liabilities:

               

Other long term liabilities

    52       63  

Deferred service revenue

    91       105  

Total long term liabilities

    143       168  

Total liabilities

    2,451       2,424  
                 

Shareholders’ equity:

               

Preferred stock, no par value; 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

    -       -  

Common stock, no par value; 50,000 shares authorized, 2,042 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

    19,063       19,063  

Accumulated deficit

    (14,107

)

    (14,224

)

Total shareholders’ equity

    4,956       4,839  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 7,407     $ 7,263  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.  

 

 
1

 

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)  

  (In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

June 30 ,

   

Six Months Ended

June 30 ,

 
   

2017

   

2016

   

2017

   

2016

 

Net revenues

  $ 2,267     $ 2,370     $ 4,706     $ 4,520  

Cost of goods sold

    1,370       1,596       2,919       3,097  

Gross profit

    897       774       1,787       1,423  

Operating expenses:

                               

Engineering

    110       223       296       618  

Sales and marketing

    279       357       526       657  

General and administrative

    449       519       848       888  

Total operating expenses

    838       1,099       1,670       2,163  

Income (loss) from operations

    59       (325

)

    117       (740

)

Other expenses

    -       (11

)

    -       (10

)

Income (loss) before income taxes

    59       (336

)

    117       (750

)

Provision for income taxes

    -       -       -       -  

Net income (loss)

  $ 59     $ (336

)

  $ 117     $ (750

)

Income (loss) per common share:

                               

Basic and diluted

  $ 0.03     $ (0.16

)

  $ 0.06     $ (0.37

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

                               

Basic and diluted

    2,042       2,042       2,042       2,042  

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
2

 

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

  (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
   

2017

   

2016

 

Cash flows from operating activities :

               

Net income (loss)

  $ 117     $ (750

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

               

Depreciation and amortization

    83       93  

Loss on disposal of assets

    5       15  

Provision for inventory obsolescence

    132       339  

Recovery of bad debts and returns

    (12

)

    (23

)

Share based compensation

          2  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    225       (15

)

Inventories

    118       228  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    73       56  

Accounts payable

    (55

)

    (110

)

Accrued payroll and related liabilities

    64

 

    (110

)

Deferred service revenue

    58       (135

)

Other accrued liabilities

    (40

)

    (22

)

Total adjustments

    651       318  

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 768     $ (432

)

Cash flows from investing activities :

               

Purchases of equipment

    (2

)

    (27

)

Net cash used in investing activities

  $ (2

)

  $ (27

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents

  $ 766     $ (459

)

Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  $ 3,791     $ 3,963  

Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 4,557     $ 3,504  

Supplemental cash flow disclosures :

               

Income taxes paid

  $ 3     $ 8  

   

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
3

 

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

 

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016, has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as our annual audited consolidated financial statements and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements.

 

Preparing condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses.  Examples include estimates of loss contingencies, product life cycles and inventory obsolescence, bad debts, sales returns, share-based compensation, forfeiture rates, the potential outcome of future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns, and determining when investment impairments are other-than-temporary.  Actual results and outcomes may differ from management’s estimates and assumptions.

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiary in Singapore. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.  The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with information included in the Qualstar Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2017.

 

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We recognize revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 605, “Revenue Recognition,” when there is persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, title and risk of loss have passed, delivery has occurred or the services have been rendered, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured.  Title and risk of loss generally pass to our customers upon shipment.  In limited circumstances where either title or risk of loss pass upon destination or acceptance or when collection is not reasonably assured, we defer revenue recognition until such events occur.

 

Service contracts are sold by Qualstar to customers for a period of time to provide product support after the warranty expires. The service contracts allow customers to call Qualstar for technical support, replace defective parts and to have onsite service provided by Qualstar’s third party contract service provider. The Company records revenues for contract services at the amount of the service contract, but such amount is deferred at the beginning of the service term and amortized ratably over the life of the contract.

 

Deferred service revenue is shown separately in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as current and long term.  At June 30, 2017, we had deferred service revenue of approximately $950,000.  At December 31, 2016, we had deferred service revenue of approximately $892,000.

 

 
4

 

 

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

We estimate our allowance for doubtful accounts based on an assessment of the collectability of specific accounts and the overall condition of accounts receivable. In evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts, specific trade receivables, historical bad debts, customer credits, customer credit-worthiness and changes in customers’ payment terms and patterns are analyzed. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make additional payments, then additional allowances may be needed. Likewise, if it is determined that more of our receivables may be realized in the future than previously estimated, we would adjust the allowance to increase income in the period of this determination.

 

Inventory Valuation

 

We record inventories at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out basis) or market value. We assess the value of our inventories periodically based upon numerous factors including expected product or material demand, current market conditions, technological obsolescence, current cost and net realizable value. If necessary, we write down our inventory for estimated obsolescence, potential shrinkage, or unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If technology changes more rapidly than expected, or market conditions become less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.

 

Warranty Obligations

 

We provide for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time the related revenue is recognized. We engage in extensive product quality programs and processes, including active monitoring and evaluation of product failure rates, material usage and estimation of service delivery costs incurred in correcting a product failure. However, should actual product failure rates, material usage, or service delivery costs differ from our estimates, then revisions to the estimated warranty liability would be required. Historically, our warranty costs have not been significant.

 

Legal and Other Contingencies

 

The outcomes of legal proceedings and claims brought against us are subject to significant uncertainty. An estimated loss from a loss contingency such as a legal proceeding or claim is accrued by a charge to income if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. When legal costs that the entity expects to incur in defending itself in connection with a loss contingency accrual are expected to be material, the loss should factor in all costs and, if the legal costs are reasonably estimable, they should be accrued in accordance with ASC 450, regardless of whether a liability can be estimated for the contingency itself. Disclosure of a contingency is required if there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss has been incurred. Changes in these factors could materially impact our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation, with no changes to previously reported stockholders equity or net income (loss) .

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

We measure fair value on all financial assets and liabilities and nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the condensed consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis (at least quarterly).

 

 
5

 

 

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

Share-Based Compensation

 

Share-based compensation is accounted for in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation.” The Black-Scholes option-pricing model is used to determine fair value of the award at the date of grant and recognize compensation expense over the vesting period. The inputs for the model require the use of judgment, estimates and assumptions regarding the expected volatility of the stock, the expected term the average employee will hold the option prior to the date of exercise, expected future dividends, and the amount of share-based awards that are expected to be forfeited. Changes in these inputs and assumptions could occur and actual results could differ from these estimates, and our results of operations could be impacted.

 

Accounting for Income Taxes

 

We estimate our tax liabilities based on current tax laws in the statutory jurisdictions in which we operate in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” These estimates include judgments about deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from temporary differences between assets and liabilities recognized for financial reporting purposes and such amounts recognized for tax purposes, as well as about the realization of deferred tax assets.  We may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and income tax disclosures.

 

We maintain a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty surrounding the timing of realizing the benefits of net deferred tax assets in future years. We have considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for such a valuation allowance. In the event we were to determine that we would be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax asset in the future, the valuation allowance would be decreased accordingly.

 

We may periodically undergo examinations by the federal and state regulatory authorities and the Internal Revenue Service. We may be assessed additional taxes and/or penalties contingent on the outcome of these examinations. Our previous examinations have not resulted in any unfavorable or significant assessments.

 

NOTE 2 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

Recent accounting guidance not yet adopted

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard that will remove inconsistencies and weaknesses in revenue requirements, provide a more robust framework for addressing revenue issues, improve comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities, industries, jurisdictions, and capital markets, provide more useful information to users of financial statements through improved disclosure requirements, and simplify the preparation of financial statements by reducing the number of requirements to which an entity must refer. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 as an update of ASU 2014-09. The purpose is to allow more time to implement the guidance in Update 2014-09. This Update defers the effective date of Update 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is still evaluating the impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
6

 

   

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. For related party leases, the basis will be the legally enforceable terms and conditions of the arrangement. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is evaluating the impact it may have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016- 15 to reduce the existing diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and is not expected to materially impact our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16 to improve the accounting for the income tax consequences of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and is not expected to materially impact our consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 clarifying the definition of a business and adding guidance to evaluate whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and is not expected to materially impact our consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09 to provide clarity and reduce both diversity in practice and cost and complexity, when applying the guidance for stock compensation, to a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and is not expected to materially impact our consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 3 – SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS, CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK, AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

 

We have no outstanding debt nor do we utilize auction rate securities or derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio. Cash and other investments may be in excess of FDIC insurance limits.

 

Our financial results could be affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions in foreign markets. As all sales are currently made in U.S. dollars, a strengthening of the dollar could make our products less competitive in foreign markets.

 

   

Three Months Ended

June 30,

   

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
    2017     2016     2017     2016  
Revenue – geographic activity (in thousands):   (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
    $     %     $     %     $     %     $     %  

North America

  $ 1,279       56.4

%

  $ 1,207       50.9

%

  $ 2,822       60.0

%

  $ 2,458       54.4

%

Europe

    622       27.5

%

    473       20.0

%

    1,092       23.2

%

    961       21.3

%

Asia Pacific

    313       13.8

%

    636       26.8

%

    717       15.2

%

    1,038       23.0

%

Other

    53       2.3

%

    54       2.3

%

    75       1.6

%

    63       1.3

%

    $ 2,267       100.0

%

  $ 2,370       100.0

%

  $ 4,706       100.0

%

  $ 4,520       100.0

%

 

No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s net revenue for the three month period ended June 30, 2017.   Two customers accounted for 10.4% and 10.0% of the Company’s net revenue for the three month period ended June 30, 2016.

 

One customer accounted for 15.0% of the Company’s net revenue for the six month period ended June 30, 2017.  The customer’s accounts receivable balance totaled 9.6% of net accounts receivable as of June 30, 2017. One customer accounted for 12.4% of the Company’s net revenue for the six month period ended June 30, 2016. The customer’s accounts receivable balances totaled 11.4% of net accounts receivable as of December 31, 2016.

 

 
7

 

 

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

NOTE 4 – NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic net earnings per share has been computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.   Diluted net earnings per share has been computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average common shares outstanding plus dilutive securities or other contracts to issue common stock as if these securities were exercised or converted to common stock.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income or loss per share for the periods indicated, in thousands, except per share amounts.

 

   

Three Months Ended

June 30,

   

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
   

2017

   

2016

   

2017

   

2016

 

In thousands (except per share amounts):

                               

Net income (loss) (a)

  $ 59     $ (336

)

  $ 117     $ (750

)

Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock (b)

    2,042       2,042       2,042       2,042  

Dilutive potential common shares from employee stock options

                       

Common stock and common stock equivalents (c)

    2,042       2,042       2,042       2,042  

Loss per share:

                               

Basic net income (loss) per share (a)/(b)

  $ 0.03     $ (0.16

)

  $ 0.06     $ (0.37

)

Diluted net income (loss) per share (a)/(c)

  $ 0.03     $ (0.16

)

  $ 0.06     $ (0.37

)

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, 23,000 outstanding stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

  

NOTE 5 - BALANCE SHEET DETAILS

 

The following tables provide details of selected balance sheet accounts (in thousands):

 

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out basis) or market. Inventories are comprised as follows (in thousands):

 

   

June 30,

2017

   

December 31,

2016

 
   

(unaudited)

         

Raw materials

  $ 19     $ 45  

Finished goods

    1,091       1,315  

Net inventory balance

  $ 1,110     $ 1,360  

 

 
8

 

   

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

Property and equipment, net

The components of property and equipment are as follows (in thousands):

 

   

June 30,

2017

   

December 31,

2016

 
   

(unaudited)

         

Leasehold improvements

  $ 114     $ 114  

Furniture and fixtures

    317       314  

Machinery and equipment

    1,012       1,039  
      1,443       1,467  

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

    (1,243

)

    (1,181

)

Property and equipment, net

  $ 200     $ 286  

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $40 ,000 and $46,000 (unaudited), respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $83 ,000 and $93,000 (unaudited), respectively.

  

Other Accrued Liabilities

The components of other liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

   

June 30,

2017

   

December 31 ,

201 6

 
   

(unaudited)

         

Accrued warranty

  $ 244     $ 236  

Accrued outside commissions

    31       28  

Accrued contingent legal fees

    21       25  

Deferred rent

    31       37  

Other accrued liabilities

    3       33  

Total other accrued liabilities

  $ 330     $ 359  

 

NOTE 6 –CONTINGENCIES

 

Accrued Warranty

 

We provide for the estimated costs of hardware warranties at the time the related revenue is recognized. We estimate the costs based on historical and projected product failure rates, historical and projected repair costs, and knowledge of specific product failures (if any). The specific hardware warranty terms and conditions for tape libraries generally include parts and labor over a three-year period. The warranty for power supplies is generally three years. We regularly re-evaluate our estimates to assess the adequacy of the recorded warranty liabilities and adjust the amounts as necessary.

 

Activity in the liability for product warranty, which is included in other accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for the periods presented, is as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2017

   

Year Ended

December 31,

201 6

 
   

(unaudited)

         

Beginning balance

  $ 236     $ 187  

Cost of warranty claims

    (26

)

    (157

)

Accruals for product warranties

    34       206  

Ending balance

  $ 244     $ 236  

 

 
9

 

   

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

NOTE 7 –CO MMITMENTS

 

Lease Agreements

 

Qualstar’s lease agreement for its 15,160 square foot facility located in Simi Valley, California, expires on February 28, 2018. Rent on this facility is $10,000 per month with a step-up of 3% annually. Qualstar subleases a portion of the warehouse space to Interlink Electronics, Inc. (Interlink) and is reimbursed for the space and other related expenses on a monthly basis. As described in Note 14, Interlink is a related party.

 

Qualstar also leases approximately 5,400 square feet of office space in Westlake Village, California. Our lease on this facility expires on January 31, 2020.  Rent on this facility is $10,000 per month, with a step-up of 3% annually. On March 21, 2016, we signed a sublease agreement for the Westlake Village facility. The tenant will pay Qualstar $11,000 per month with a step-up of 3% annually.

 

Effective April 1, 2016, a two year lease was signed for 1,359 square feet for $2,200 per month in Singapore , which expires on September 30, 2018.

 

The Company provides for rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

 

Future minimum lease payments under these leases are as follows, in thousands, (unaudited):

 

Years Ending December 31,

 

Minimum Lease

Payment

   

Sublease

Revenue

   

Net

Minimum

Lease

Payment

 

Remainder of 2017

  $ 144     $ (70

)

  $ 74  

2018

    161       (143

)

    18  

2019

    134       (147

)

    (13

)

2020

    11       (12

)

    (1

)

Total Commitment

  $ 450     $ (372

)

  $ 78  

 

Net rent expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $35,000 and $48,000, respectively and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $71,000 and $112,000, respectively.

 

NOTE 8 STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS AND S HARE- BASED COMPENSATION

 

No expense was incurred for share-based compensation associated with outstanding stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and for the six months ended June 30, 2016, approximately $2,000 was recorded. No income tax benefit was recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for share-based arrangements in any period presented. At June 30, 2017, the Company did not have any unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation .

 

The Company did not grant any stock based compensation during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016.

 

 
10

 

 

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

On June 14, 2016, upon receiving approval from the majority of the Company’s shareholders at the 2016 Annual Meeting, the Company implemented a one-for-six reverse stock split (the “Reverse Split”) of all outstanding shares of common stock, effective as of the close of business on June 14, 2016. The reverse split decreased the number of outstanding shares of common stock from 12,253,117 to approximately 2,042,020. The Company’s authorized number of shares of common stock remains at 50,000,000 and the authorized number of shares of preferred stock of the Company remains at 5,000,000. All share amounts in these financial statements reflect the 1-for-6 reverse split of our issued and outstanding common stock, retroactively.

 

NOTE 1 0 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

The Company is subject to a variety of claims and legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. Although management currently believes that resolving claims against us, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements, these matters are subject to inherent uncertainties and management’s view of these matters may change in the future. We accrue loss contingencies in connection with our commitments and contingencies, including litigation, when it is probable that a loss has occurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. As of June 30, 2017, we had accrued aggregate current liabilities of $41 ,000 in probable fees and costs related to legal matters .

 

NOTE 11 – INCOME TAXES

 

We did not record a provision or benefit for income taxes for either the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 or June 30, 2016, due to our prior year operating losses.   The Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets based on the Company’s assessment regarding the realizable nature of these net deferred tax assets in future periods .

 

NOTE 1 2 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

In its operation of the business, management reviews certain financial information, including segmented internal profit and loss statements prepared on a basis consistent with U.S. GAAP. Our two segments are Power Supplies and Data Storage. The two segments discussed in this analysis are presented in the way we internally manage and monitor performance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. Allocations for internal resources were made to the business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. The power supplies segment tracks certain assets separately, and all others are recorded in the storage segment for internal reporting presentations.  The types of products and services provided by each segment are summarized below:

 

Power Supplies  — The Company designs and markets high-efficiency switching power supplies. We utilize contract manufacturers in Asia to produce the power supply products. These power supplies are used to convert AC line voltage to DC voltages, or DC voltages to other DC voltages for use in a wide variety of electronic equipment such as communications equipment, industrial machine tools, wireless systems, as well as medical and gaming devices. We sell our products globally through authorized resellers and directly to original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”).

 

 
11

 

 

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

Storage — The data storage industry is experiencing a tremendous increase in newly generated digital data due to Rich Media Content, Internet of Things, Data Mining and the Cloud. Tape based storage solution providers enable businesses to manage the massive growth of digital data assets in a cost-effective manner. For over 30 years, Qualstar engineered innovations and customer-oriented focus has led to products that solved our customer’s needs for simplicity, scalability, reliability and affordable solutions. Our tape based data storage product lines address long-term archive, backup and recovery of electronic data. These products consist of networked libraries that store and move high density tape cartridges and high speed tape drives that stream data to and from the tape cartridges. These optimized solutions allow the video centric markets such as media and entertainment, oil and gas, surveillance, digital security and medical imaging to achieve targeted data workflows.

 

Segment revenue, income (loss) before taxes and total assets were as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended

June 30 ,

   

Six Months Ended

June 30 ,

 
   

2017

   

2016

   

2017

   

2016

 

Revenue

                               

Power Supplies

  $ 1,422     $ 1,255     $ 3,113     $ 2,604  

Storage:

                               

Product

    446       653       867       981  

Service

    399       462       726       935  

Total storage

  $ 845     $ 1,115     $ 1,593     $ 1,916  

Revenue

  $ 2,267     $ 2,370     $ 4,706     $ 4,520  

 

   

Three Months Ended

June 30 ,

   

Six Months Ended

June 30 ,

 
   

2017

   

2016

   

2017

   

2016

 

Income (loss) before Taxes

                               

Power Supplies

  $ 13     $ (333

)

  $ 40     $ (458

)

Storage

    46       (3

)

    77       (292

)

Income (loss) before taxes

  $ 59     $ (336

)

  $ 117     $ (750

)

 

 
12

 

   

  QUALSTAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)-(Continued)

 

 

   

June 30,

2017

   

December 31 ,

2016

 

Total Assets

 

(unaudited)

         

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 4,457     $ 3,691  

Restricted cash

    100       100  

Other assets:

               

Power Supplies

               

Accounts receivable, net

    875       1,158  

Inventories, net

    433       444  

Property and equipment, net

    32       35  

Other assets

    41       39  
      1,381       1,676  

Storage

               

Accounts receivable, net

    495       425  

Inventories, net

    677       916  

Property and equipment, net

    168       251  

Other assets

    129       204  
      1,469       1,796  

Total Assets

  $ 7,407     $ 7,263  

 

NOTE 13 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Steven N. Bronson is the Company’s CEO and is also the President and CEO and a majority shareholder of Interlink Electronics, Inc. (“Interlink”). Interlink reimburses Qualstar for leased space at the Simi Valley facility and for other administrative expenses paid by or on behalf of the Company. The total amount charged to Interlink for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $3,000 and $9,000, respectively . The total amount charged to Interlink for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $5,000 and $20,000, respectively . Interlink owed Qualstar $1,000 and $1,000 at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

The Company reimburses Interlink for expenses paid on the Company’s behalf. Interlink occasionally pays travel and other expenses incurred by Qualstar. The Company reimbursed Interlink $1,000 and $5,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The Company reimbursed Interlink $7,000 and $7,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Qualstar did not have a balance due to Interlink at June 30, 2017. At December 31, 2016, Qualstar owed Interlink $2,000.

     

NOTE 1 4 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS  

 

New Subsidiary

 

Effective July 1, 2017 a wholly-owned subsidiary called N2Power, Inc., was created to operate the internal business unit called N2Power. This internal business unit is reflected in our SEC filings under the power supplies business segment. Further, following the establishment of N2Power, Inc., all assets (and liabilities) belonging to this subsidiary have been separated from the assets (and liabilities) of Qualstar. This will leave Qualstar, as sole shareholder owning all of the equity interests in N2Power, Inc.  

   

 
13 

 

 

Executive Bonus

 

On August 3, 2017, at the recommendation of the Company’s Compensation Committee, the Board of Directors approved a $100,000 bonus to Steven N. Bronson, CEO based on the Company’s performance. The bonus was based on the Company achieving profitability and positive cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2017.  

   

ITEM 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q concerning the future business, operating results and financial condition of the Company including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives and operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements inherently are subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which we cannot predict or quantify. Our actual results may differ materially from the results projected in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part II, Item 1A of this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 in “Item 1 Business,” “Item 1A Risk Factors,” and in “Item 7 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Forward-looking statements are generally identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “may,” “expects,” “intends,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “seeks,” or “continues,” or the negative thereof or variations thereon or similar terminology. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances in the future.

 

OVERVIEW

 

Qualstar Corporation and its Subsidiary (“Qualstar”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) is a leading provider of high efficiency and high density power solutions marketed under the N2Power brand, and of data storage systems marketed under the Qualstar brand. The Company is organized into two strategic business units, power solutions and storage systems. Power solutions products include ultra-small high efficiency switching power supplies that provide unique power solutions to original equipment manufacturers for a wide range of markets: communications equipment, industrial machine tools, wireless systems, medical and gaming devices, as well as other market applications. Data storage system products include highly scalable automated magnetic tape libraries used to store, retrieve and manage electronic data primarily in the network computing environment and to provide solutions for organizations requiring backup, recovery and archival storage of critical electronic information.

   

The Company continues to focus on two key areas: controlling cash and profitability. The two key elements of both strategies are sales growth and cost reduction. In order to grow sales, the Company continues to expand its product portfolio primarily in power supplies through internal development and private labeling. The Company reduced its operating expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2017 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2016 by reducing headcount and relocating the Company’s headquarters. Headcount was reduced by 26% as of June 30, 2017 compared to June 30, 2016. The Company reduced headcount by streamlining operations, retaining experienced, efficient and productive employees and using consultants on a project basis in lieu of fulltime employees. To further the Company’s efforts to reduce costs, on May 1, 2016, the Company subleased its office space in Westlake Village and consolidated all employees into its 15,160 square foot facility in Simi Valley, California.

 

While the Company explores strategic alternatives to benefit its shareholders, it continues to implement its established business plan from the prior years. The first component of the business plan is to establish worldwide partnerships with other power supply and data storage related companies that will increase our engineering capabilities to develop new products. The second component is to establish worldwide partnerships with other power supply and data storage companies, so that we can “private label” and sell already established strategic products that fit within our portfolio of products. The third component is to use our footprint in Singapore to take advantage of the power supply engineering talent for sustaining and managing new product development. Also, the location allows our engineers to be closer to our contract manufacturers for quality inspections and reviews.

  

 
14

 

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

 

We describe our significant accounting policies in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Unaudited)

The following table is presented in thousands, except for percentages. The percentages in the table are based on net revenues.

 

   

Three Months Ended June 30 ,

   

Six Months Ended June 30 ,

 
   

2017

   

2016

   

2017

   

2016

 
    $    

%

    $    

%

    $    

%

    $    

%

 

Power supply revenues

  $ 1,422       62.7

%

  $ 1,255       53.0

%

  $ 3,113       66.1

%

  $ 2,604       57.6

%

Storage revenues

    845       37.3

%

    1,115       47.0

%

    1,593       33.9

%

    1,916       42.4

%

Net revenues

    2,267       100.0

%

    2,370       100.0

%

    4,706       100.0

%

    4,520       100.0

%

Cost of goods sold

    1,370       60.4

%

    1,596       67.3

%

    2,919       62.0

%

    3,097       68.5

%

Gross profit

    897       39.6

%

    774       32.7

%

    1,787       38.0

%

    1,423       31.5

%

Operating expenses:

                                                               

Engineering

    110       4.9

%

    223       9.4

%

    296       6.3

%

    618       13.7

%

Sales and marketing

    279       12.3

%

    357       15.1

%

    526       11.2

%

    657       14.5

%

General and administrative

    449       19.8

%

    519       21.9

%

    848       18.0

%

    888       19.7

%

Total operating expenses

    838       37.0

%

    1,099       46.4

%

    1,670       35.5

%

    2,163       47.9

%

Income (loss) from operations

    59       2.6

%

    (325

)

    (13.7)

%

    117       2.5

%

    (740

)

    (16.4)

%

Other expense

    -       -

%

    (11

)

    (0.5)

%

    -       -

%

    (10

)

    (0.2)

%

Net income (loss)

  $ 59       2.6

%

  $ (336

)

    (14.2)

%

  $ 117       2.5

%

  $ (750

)

    (16.6)

%

 

 

Comparison of the Three M onths Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited)

 

Change in Net Revenues:

    

    Three Months Ended June 30,          
    2017     2016       Change  
    Amount    

% of net revenue

    Amount     % of net revenue       Amount       %  

Power supply revenues

  $ 1,422       62.7

%

  $ 1,255       53.0

%

  $ 167       13.3

%

Storage revenues

    845       37.3

%

    1,115       47.0

%

    (270

)

    (24.2)

%

Net revenues

  $ 2,267       100.0

%

  $ 2,370       100.0

%

  $ (103

)

    (4.3)

%

 

The decrease in net revenues in the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is attributable to the segment-specific factors described below.

 

Segment Revenue  

 

Power Supplies – The increase in power supply sales in the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is attributable to new customer projects and increased business with existing customers. Key customers that incorporate our power supplies have variable life cycles and production demands. As some projects reach end - of - life, the timing of new production creates a fluctuation in sales.

 

 
15

 

 

Storage – The decrease in storage revenues in the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is attributable to the changing data storage market dynamics. Business owners are eliminating onsite data storage systems and preferring to select cloud based solutions.

 

Gross Profit :

   

Three Months Ended June 30,

                 
   

2017

   

2016

   

Change

 
    Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     % of  net revenue     Amount     %  

Gross profit

  $ 897       39.6

%

  $ 774       32.7

%

  $ 123       15.9

%

 

The gross profit increase for the three month period ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is primarily attributed to decreases in payroll costs, overhead costs and freight costs and a decrease in the provision for obsolete inventory.

 

Operating Expenses:

    Three Months Ended June 30,        
    2017     2016     Change  
    Amount     % of net revenue      Amount     % of  net revenue     Amount     %  

Engineering

  $ 110       4.9

%

  $ 223       9.4

%

  $ (113

)

    (50.7)

%

Sales and marketing

  $ 279       12.3

%

  $ 357       15.1

%

  $ (78

)

    (21.8)

%

General and administrative

  $ 449       19.8

%

  $ 519       21.9

%

  $ (70

)

    (13.5)

%

 

Engineering

 

Engineering expenses decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2017 from the prior year period as a result of a reduction in payroll and related expenses, and lower engineering materials and facilities costs.

 

Sales and Marketing  

 

The Company reduced sales and marketing expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2017 from the prior year period, primarily by reducing payroll and related expenses, consulting fees and managing tradeshow and related costs.

 

General and Administrative    

 

General and administrative costs decreased during the three months ended June 30, 2017 from the prior year period. General and administrative costs decreased primarily due to a reduction in professional services offset by an increase in bonus expense.

 

Other Expense:   

   

Three Months Ended June 30,

                 
   

2017

   

2016

   

Change

 
    Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     %  

Other income

  $ -       -

%

  $ (11

)

    (0.5)

%

    11       100.0

%

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2016, the Company earned interest income on cash held in money market accounts for operations that was offset by the loss on the disposal of fixed assets. The Company did not generate interest income in the comparable period ended June 30, 2017.

 

Provision for Income Taxes:   We did not record a provision or benefit for income taxes for each of the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, due to our prior year operating losses. There were no changes to the valuation allowance during the three months ended June 30, 2017.

 

 
16

 

 

Comparison of the Six M onths Ended June 30 , 201 7 and 201 6 (unaudited)

 

Change in Net Revenues:   

   

Six Months Ended June 30 ,

                 
   

2017

   

2016

   

Change

 
    Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     %  

Power supply revenues

  $ 3,113       66.1

%

  $ 2,604       57.6

%

  $ 509       19.5

%

Storage revenues

    1,593       33.9

%

    1,916       42.4

%

    (323

)

    (16.9)

%

Net revenues

  $ 4,706       100.0

%

  $ 4,520       100.0

%

  $ 186       4.1

%

 

The increase in net revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is attributable to the segment-specific factors described below.

 

Segment Revenue    

 

Power Supplies – The increase in power supply sales during the six month period ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is attributable to our continued emphasis on power solutions for our current and new gaming OEM customers.

 

Storage – The decrease in storage revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period is attributable to the changing data storage market dynamics, as earlier described.

 

Gross Profit :

   

Six Months Ended June 30 ,

                 
   

2017

   

2016

   

Change

 
    Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     %  

Gross profit

  $ 1,787       38.0

%

  $ 1,423       31.5

%

  $ 364       25.6

%

 

Gross profit during the six months ended June 30, 2017 increased from the prior year period due to a decrease in payroll and related expenses, a decrease in freight costs and a decrease in the provision for obsolete inventory.

 

Operating Expenses:

    Six Months Ended June 30 ,                  
    2017     2016     Change  
    Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     %  

Engineering

  $ 296       6.3

%

  $ 618       13.7

%

  $ (322

)

    (52.1)

%

Sales and marketing

  $ 526       11.2

%

  $ 657       14.5

%

  $ (131

)

    (19.9)

%

General and administrative

  $ 848       18.0

%

  $ 888       19.7

%

  $ (40

)

    (4.5)

%

 

Engineering

 

The decrease in engineering expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 as compared to the prior year period is a result of the reduction in payroll and related costs, and reduced materials and facilities costs.

 

Sales and Marketing  

 

The Company’s reduced sales and marketing expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the period ended June 30, 2016 resulted from lower payroll and related costs, lower consulting costs, reduction in tradeshow attendance and reduced promotional materials and reduced facilities expenses offset by an increase in travel and commission expenses.

 

 
17

 

 

General and Administrative   

 

The decrease in general and administrative costs for the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the prior year period are attributable to lower legal fees and a decrease in facilities costs offset by an increase in bonus expense.

 

 

Other Expense:   

    Six Months Ended June 30 ,                  
    2017     2016     Change  
    Amount     % of net revenue     Amount     % of  net revenue     Amount     %  

Other expense

  $ -       -

%

  $ (10

)

    (0.2)

%

    10       100.0

%

 

For the period ended June 30, 2016, net other expense consists of a loss on the disposal of assets related to our facility relocation offset by interest income earned on cash held in money market accounts for operations.

 

Provision for Income Taxes:   We did not record a provision or benefit for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, due to our prior year operating losses. There were no changes to the valuation allowance.

 

 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

 

The disclosures relating to our contractual obligations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 has not materially changed since the report was filed.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Operating Activities

 

Our principal source of liquidity is cash generated from operations. Net cash provided by operating activities was $768,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the net cash used by operating activities of $432,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in cash provided by operating activities of $1,200,000 is primarily due to our net income of $117,000 for the period compared to a net loss of $750,000 for the prior year period, increased collections of accounts receivable and increased deferred revenue.

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities was $2,000 and $26,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, relating to the purchase of office equipment.

 

Financing Activities

 

Cash was not provided by or used in financing activities during either the six months ended June 30, 2017 or 2016.

 

As of June 30, 2017, cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents increased $766,000 to $4,557,000 from $3,791,000 at December 31, 2016.

 

The Company’s efforts to control costs in prior periods are reflected in the positive cash flow in this quarter and the preceding two quarters.

 

 
18

 

 

We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from our operating activities will be sufficient to fund our working capital and capital expenditure needs for at least twelve months from the date of this report. We may utilize cash to invest in or acquire businesses, products or technologies that we believe are additive to the strategic expansion of the Company. We periodically evaluate other companies and technologies for possible investment or acquisition. In addition, we have made, and may in the future make, investments in companies with whom we have identified potential synergies. However, we have no present commitments or agreements with respect to any material investment in or acquisition of other businesses or technologies. In the event that we require additional capital to meet our business needs, there can be no assurance that additional funding will be available to us when needed or, if available, that it can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms.

 

ITEM 3.   Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk  

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4.   Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain "disclosure controls and procedures," as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as applicable, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Evaluation of disclosure and controls and procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer , of the effectiveness of the design and operation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and that our disclosure controls and procedures are operating in an effective manner to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms.

 

Changes in internal controls over financial reporting

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during our most recent quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

   

It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there is only reasonable assurance that our controls will succeed in achieving their stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

 
19

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Qualstar is subject to a variety of claims and legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. Although management currently believes that resolving claims against us, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on our financial statements, these matters are subject to inherent uncertainties and management’s view of these matters may change in the future. We accrue loss contingencies in connection with our commitments and contingencies, including litigation, when it is probable that a loss has occurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

 

ITEM 1A.   Risk Factors

 

There have been no significant changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

ITEM 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

ITEM 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

ITEM 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

 
20

 

 

ITEM 6.    Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Form

 

File Number

 

Exhibit

 

Filing Date

 

Filed
Herewith

                         

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

32.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

32.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

                 

**

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

**Furnished herewith

 

 
21

 

   

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

QUALSTAR CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dated: August 8, 2017

 By:

/s/STEVEN N. BRONSON

 

 

 

Steven. N. Bronson

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer and President

 

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 22

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