Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (NYSE: PAA) and Plains GP Holdings (NYSE: PAGP) today reported third-quarter 2016 results.

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.

 

Summary Financial Information (1) (unaudited)

(in millions, except per unit data)                             Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, % %     2016 2015 Change 2016 2015 Change Net income attributable to PAA $ 297 $ 249 19 % $ 599 $ 657 (9 )% Diluted net income per common unit $ 0.40 $ 0.24 67 % $ 0.27 $ 0.53 (49 )% Diluted weighted average common units outstanding 402 399 1 % 400 395 1 %     Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, % %     2016 2015 Change 2016 2015 Change Adjusted net income attributable to PAA $ 293 $ 262 12 % $ 783 $ 887 (12 )% Diluted adjusted net income per common unit $ 0.39 $ 0.28 39 % $ 0.72 $ 1.11 (35 )% EBITDA $ 445 $ 483 (8 )% $ 1,307 $ 1,364 (4 )% Adjusted EBITDA   $ 450 $ 497 (9 )% $ 1,531 $ 1,605 (5 )% Distribution per common unit declared for the period   $ 0.550 $ 0.700 (21.4 )%

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(1) PAA’s reported results include the impact of items that affect comparability between reporting periods. The impact of certain of these items is excluded from adjusted results. See the section of this release entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Selected Items Impacting Comparability" and the tables attached hereto for information regarding certain selected items that PAA believes impact comparability of financial results between reporting periods, as well as for information regarding non-GAAP financial measures (such as adjusted EBITDA) and their reconciliation to the most directly comparable measures as reported in accordance with GAAP.  

“PAA reported third-quarter adjusted EBITDA of $450 million, which included solid performance in our fee-based Facilities segment and in-line performance from our fee-based Transportation segment, offset by Supply and Logistics segment performance that was below the low-end of our third quarter guidance. Our third quarter Supply and Logistics segment was impacted by a combination of delayed EBITDA recognition associated with our NGL inventory costing and the timing of crude oil sales, as well as lower than forecasted EBITDA as a result of continued margin compression and less favorable market conditions for both our crude oil and NGL activities,” said Greg Armstrong, Chairman and CEO of Plains All American.

“Looking forward, we are encouraged by recent signals that indicate the current industry cycle has reached a bottom and are supportive of PAA’s positive intermediate-to-long term view. However, we continue to anticipate a challenging midstream environment over the near term and we have incorporated those expectations into our forward guidance.”

Armstrong noted that in response to the industry downturn that began approximately two years ago, PAA had taken a number of actions to mitigate the adverse impacts and position PAA to manage through challenging market conditions. Such actions include:

  • Reducing capital commitments through scope changes and project deferrals;
  • Selling non-core assets and entering into strategic joint ventures which collectively raised approximately $550 million, reduced PAA’s capital commitments by approximately $600 million and secured complementary partners/shippers;
  • Securing $1.6 billion of non-conventional financing;
  • Intensifying efforts to capture incremental gathering and transportation barrels; and
  • Lowering its incremental cost of equity capital by executing an agreement to eliminate PAA’s incentive distribution rights and, in connection therewith, resetting PAA’s annualized distribution from $2.80 to $2.20 per common unit, which resulted in a $320 million annual reduction in cash distributions.

Armstrong continued “As a result of these actions, we believe PAA is positioned to manage through the balance of the down-cycle, benefit significantly during a recovery as U.S. & Canadian oil production increases and capitalize on attractive opportunities.”

The following table summarizes selected PAA financial information by segment for the third quarter and first nine months of 2016:

 

Summary of Selected Financial Data by Segment (1) (unaudited)

(in millions)                             Three Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Transportation Facilities

Supply andLogistics

    Transportation Facilities

Supply andLogistics

Reported segment profit/(loss) $ 261 $ 173 $ (6 ) $ 254 $ 146 $ 87 Selected items impacting comparability of segment profit (2)   34     (2 )   (11 )   (1 )   2   8 Adjusted segment profit/(loss) $ 295   $ 171   $ (17 ) $ 253   $ 148 $ 95 Percentage change in reported segment profit/(loss) versus 2015 period   3 %   18 %   (107 )% Percentage change in adjusted segment profit/(loss) versus 2015 period   17 %   16 %   (118 )%   Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Transportation Facilities

Supply andLogistics

    Transportation Facilities

Supply andLogistics

Reported segment profit $ 760 $ 488 $ 13 $ 681 $ 432 $ 258 Selected items impacting comparability of segment profit (2)   65     9     195     74     7   152 Adjusted segment profit $ 825   $ 497   $ 208   $ 755   $ 439 $ 410 Percentage change in reported segment profit versus 2015 period   12 %   13 %   (95 )% Percentage change in adjusted segment profit versus 2015 period   9 %   13 %   (49 )%

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(1) PAA’s reported results include the impact of items that affect comparability between reporting periods. The impact of certain of these items is excluded from adjusted results. See the section of this release entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Selected Items Impacting Comparability" and the tables attached hereto for information regarding certain selected items that PAA believes impact comparability of financial results between reporting periods.

(2) Certain of our non-GAAP financial measures may not be impacted by each of the selected items impacting comparability.

Plains GP Holdings

PAGP’s sole assets are its ownership interest in PAA’s general partner and incentive distribution rights. As the control entity of PAA, PAGP consolidates PAA’s results into its financial statements, which is reflected in the condensed consolidating balance sheet and income statement tables included at the end of this release. Information regarding PAGP’s distributions is reflected below:

              Q3 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2015 Distribution per Class A share declared for the period $ 0.2065 $ 0.231   $ 0.231   Q3 2016 distribution percentage change from prior periods   (10.6 )%   (10.6 )%  

Conference Call

PAA and PAGP will hold a conference call on November 3, 2016 (see details below). Prior to this conference call, PAA will furnish a current report on Form 8-K, which will include material in this news release as well as PAA’s financial and operational guidance for the fourth quarter and full year of 2016. A copy of the Form 8-K will be available at www.plainsallamerican.com, where PAA and PAGP routinely post important information.

The PAA and PAGP conference call will be held at 11:00 a.m. ET on Thursday, November 3, 2016 to discuss the following items:

1. PAA's third-quarter 2016 performance;

2. Financial and operating guidance for the fourth quarter and full year of 2016;

3. Capitalization and liquidity;

4. 2017 preliminary guidance; and

5. PAA and PAGP’s outlook for the future.

Conference Call Webcast Instructions

To access the internet webcast of the conference call, please go to www.plainsallamerican.com, under the “Investor Relations” section of the website (Navigate to: Investor Relations / either “PAA” or “PAGP” / News & Events / Quarterly Earnings). Following the live webcast, an audio replay in MP3 format will be available on the website within two hours after the end of the call and will be accessible for a period of 365 days.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Selected Items Impacting Comparability

To supplement our financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, management uses additional measures known as “non-GAAP financial measures” in its evaluation of past performance and prospects for the future. The primary additional measures used by management are adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”) and implied distributable cash flow (“DCF”).

Management believes that the presentation of such additional financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding our performance and results of operations because these measures, when used to supplement related GAAP financial measures, (i) provide additional information about our core operating performance and ability to fund distributions to our unitholders through cash generated by our operations and (ii) provide investors with the same financial analytical framework upon which management bases financial, operational, compensation and planning/budgeting decisions. We also present these and additional non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted net income attributable to PAA, basic and diluted adjusted net income per common unit and adjusted segment profit, as they are measurements that investors, rating agencies and debt holders have indicated are useful in assessing us and our results of operations. These non-GAAP measures may exclude, for example, (i) charges for obligations that are expected to be settled with the issuance of equity instruments, (ii) the mark-to-market of derivative instruments that are related to underlying activities in another period (or the reversal of such adjustments from a prior period), the mark-to-market related to our Preferred Distribution Rate Reset Option, gains and losses on derivatives that are related to investing activities (such as the purchase of linefill) and inventory valuation adjustments, as applicable, (iii) long-term inventory costing adjustments, (iv) items that are not indicative of our core operating results and business outlook and/or (v) other items that we believe should be excluded in understanding our core operating performance. These measures may further be adjusted to include amounts related to deficiencies associated with minimum volume commitments whereby we have billed the counterparties for their deficiency obligation and such amounts are recognized as deferred revenue in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Such amounts are presented net of applicable amounts subsequently recognized into revenue. Furthermore, the calculation of these measures contemplates tax effects as a separate reconciling item, where applicable. We have defined all such items as “Selected Items Impacting Comparability.” Due to the nature of the selected items, certain selected items impacting comparability may impact certain non-GAAP financial measures, referred to as adjusted results, but not impact other non-GAAP financial measures. We consider an understanding of these selected items impacting comparability to be material to the evaluation of our operating results and prospects.

Our definition and calculation of certain non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures of other companies. Adjusted EBITDA, Implied DCF and other non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to the most comparable measures as reported in accordance with GAAP for the periods presented in the tables attached to this release, and should be viewed in addition to, and not in lieu of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto. In addition, we encourage you to visit our website at www.plainsallamerican.com (in particular the section under “Financial Information” entitled “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” within the “Investor Relations” tab), which presents a reconciliation of EBITDA as well as certain other commonly used non-GAAP and supplemental financial measures.

Forward Looking Statements

Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this release consist of forward-looking statements that involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from results or outcomes anticipated in the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, declines in the volume of crude oil, refined product and NGL shipped, processed, purchased, stored, fractionated and/or gathered at or through the use of our assets, whether due to declines in production from existing oil and gas reserves, failure to develop or slowdown in the development of additional oil and gas reserves, whether from reduced cash flow to fund drilling or the inability to access capital, or other factors; the effects of competition; failure to implement or capitalize, or delays in implementing or capitalizing, on expansion projects; unanticipated changes in crude oil market structure, grade differentials and volatility (or lack thereof); environmental liabilities or events that are not covered by an indemnity, insurance or existing reserves; fluctuations in refinery capacity in areas supplied by our mainlines and other factors affecting demand for various grades of crude oil, refined products and natural gas and resulting changes in pricing conditions or transportation throughput requirements; the occurrence of a natural disaster, catastrophe, terrorist attack or other event, including attacks on our electronic and computer systems; maintenance of our credit rating and ability to receive open credit from our suppliers and trade counterparties; tightened capital markets or other factors that increase our cost of capital or limit our ability to obtain debt or equity financing on satisfactory terms to fund additional acquisitions, expansion projects, working capital requirements and the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness; the currency exchange rate of the Canadian dollar; continued creditworthiness of, and performance by, our counterparties, including financial institutions and trading companies with which we do business; inability to recognize current revenue attributable to deficiency payments received from customers who fail to ship or move more than minimum contracted volumes until the related credits expire or are used; non-utilization of our assets and facilities; increased costs, or lack of availability, of insurance; weather interference with business operations or project construction, including the impact of extreme weather events or conditions; the availability of, and our ability to consummate, acquisition or combination opportunities; the successful integration and future performance of acquired assets or businesses and the risks associated with operating in lines of business that are distinct and separate from our historical operations; the effectiveness of our risk management activities; shortages or cost increases of supplies, materials or labor; the impact of current and future laws, rulings, governmental regulations, accounting standards and statements and related interpretations; fluctuations in the debt and equity markets, including the price of our units at the time of vesting under our long-term incentive plans; risks related to the development and operation of our assets, including our ability to satisfy our contractual obligations to our customers; factors affecting demand for natural gas and natural gas storage services and rates; general economic, market or business conditions and the amplification of other risks caused by volatile financial markets, capital constraints and pervasive liquidity concerns; and other factors and uncertainties inherent in the transportation, storage, terminalling and marketing of crude oil and refined products, as well as in the storage of natural gas and the processing, transportation, fractionation, storage and marketing of natural gas liquids as discussed in the Partnerships' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. is a publicly traded master limited partnership that owns and operates midstream energy infrastructure and provides logistics services for crude oil, natural gas liquids ("NGL"), natural gas and refined products. PAA owns an extensive network of pipeline transportation, terminalling, storage and gathering assets in key crude oil and NGL producing basins and transportation corridors and at major market hubs in the United States and Canada. On average, PAA handles over 4.6 million barrels per day of crude oil and NGL in its Transportation segment. PAA is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Plains GP Holdings is a publicly traded entity that owns an interest in the general partner and incentive distribution rights of Plains All American Pipeline, L.P., one of the largest energy infrastructure and logistics companies in North America. PAGP is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

              PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (1)

(in millions, except per unit data)   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015   REVENUES $ 5,170 $ 5,551 $ 14,231 $ 18,156   COSTS AND EXPENSES Purchases and related costs 4,429 4,701 12,000 15,591 Field operating costs 289 348 893 1,111 General and administrative expenses 70 60 210 217 Depreciation and amortization (2)   33     107     351     319   Total costs and expenses 4,821 5,216 13,454 17,238   OPERATING INCOME 349 335 777 918   OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE) Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities 46 45 133 134 Interest expense, net (113 ) (109 ) (339 ) (320 ) Other income/(expense), net   17     (4 )   46     (7 )   INCOME BEFORE TAX 299 267 617 725 Current income tax expense (4 ) (11 ) (45 ) (72 ) Deferred income tax benefit/(expense)   3     (6 )   30     6     NET INCOME 298 250 602 659 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests   (1 )   (1 )   (3 )   (2 ) NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO PAA $ 297   $ 249   $ 599   $ 657     NET INCOME PER COMMON UNIT: Net income allocated to common unitholders — Basic $ 162 $ 98 $ 110 $ 211 Basic weighted average common units outstanding 401 398 399 393 Basic net income per common unit $ 0.40   $ 0.25   $ 0.27   $ 0.54     Net income allocated to common unitholders — Diluted $ 162 $ 98 $ 110 $ 211 Diluted weighted average common units outstanding 402 399 400 395 Diluted net income per common unit $ 0.40   $ 0.24   $ 0.27   $ 0.53    

(1) The 2015 periods have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reclassification of the amortization of debt issuance costs from "Depreciation and amortization" to "Interest expense, net" as a result of our adoption of revised debt issuance costs guidance issued by the FASB.

 

(2) Includes gains and losses on asset dispositions and asset impairments.

                       

ADJUSTED RESULTS

(in millions, except per unit data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015   Adjusted net income attributable to PAA $ 293   $ 262   $ 783   $ 887     Diluted adjusted net income per common unit $ 0.39   $ 0.28   $ 0.72   $ 1.11     Adjusted EBITDA $ 450   $ 497   $ 1,531   $ 1,605             PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA

(in millions) September 30, December 31, 2016 2015 ASSETS Current assets $ 3,773 $ 2,969 Property and equipment, net 13,811 13,474 Goodwill 2,353 2,405 Investments in unconsolidated entities 2,216 2,027 Linefill and base gas 899 898 Long-term inventory 146 129 Other long-term assets, net   309     386   Total assets $ 23,507   $ 22,288     LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL Current liabilities $ 4,077 $ 3,407 Senior notes, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs 9,130 9,698 Other long-term debt 504 677 Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits   722     567   Total liabilities 14,433 14,349   Partners' capital excluding noncontrolling interests 9,016 7,881 Noncontrolling interests   58     58   Total partners' capital   9,074     7,939   Total liabilities and partners' capital $ 23,507   $ 22,288    

DEBT CAPITALIZATION RATIOS

(in millions) September 30, December 31, 2016 2015 Short-term debt $ 1,384 $ 999 Long-term debt   9,634     10,375   Total debt $ 11,018   $ 11,374     Long-term debt $ 9,634 $ 10,375 Partners' capital   9,074     7,939   Total book capitalization $ 18,708   $ 18,314   Total book capitalization, including short-term debt $ 20,092   $ 19,313     Long-term debt-to-total book capitalization 51 % 57 % Total debt-to-total book capitalization, including short-term debt 55 % 59 %   PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                                    

OPERATING DATA (1)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015   Transportation segment (average daily volumes in thousands of barrels per day): Volumes from tariff activities Crude oil pipelines (by region): Permian Basin (2) 2,162 1,885 2,129 1,810

South Texas / Eagle Ford (2)

263 321 283 298 Western 194 196 193 223 Rocky Mountain (2) 475 447 448 442 Gulf Coast 423 576 538 531 Central (2) 403 424 393 430 Canada 379 384 384 397 Crude oil pipelines 4,299 4,233 4,368 4,131 NGL pipelines 185 200 182 195 Total volumes from tariff activities 4,484 4,433 4,550 4,326 Trucking 118 112 113 114 Transportation segment total volumes 4,602 4,545 4,663 4,440   Facilities segment (average monthly volumes): Crude oil, refined products and NGL terminalling and storage (average monthly capacity in millions of barrels) 109 100 106 99 Rail load / unload volumes (average volumes in thousands of barrels per day) 73 231 97 223 Natural gas storage (average monthly working capacity in billions of cubic feet) 97 97 97 97 NGL fractionation (average volumes in thousands of barrels per day) 119 98 113 101 Facilities segment total volumes

(average monthly volumes in millions of barrels) (3)

131 126 129 126   Supply and Logistics segment (average daily volumes in thousands of barrels per day): Crude oil lease gathering purchases 883 927 894 958 NGL sales 207 183 230 209 Waterborne cargos 8 4 7 1 Supply and Logistics segment total volumes 1,098 1,114 1,131 1,168  

(1)

Average volumes are calculated as total volumes for the period (attributable to our interest) divided by the number of days or months in the period.

 

(2)

Region includes volumes (attributable to our interest) from pipelines owned by unconsolidated entities.

 

(3)

Facilities segment total is calculated as the sum of: (i) crude oil, refined products and NGL terminalling and storage capacity; (ii) rail load and unload volumes multiplied by the number of days in the period and divided by the number of months in the period; (iii) natural gas storage working capacity divided by 6 to account for the 6:1 mcf of natural gas to crude Btu equivalent ratio and further divided by 1,000 to convert to monthly volumes in millions; and (iv) NGL fractionation volumes multiplied by the number of days in the period and divided by the number of months in the period.

              PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                        

COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED NET INCOME PER COMMON UNIT

(in millions, except per unit data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Basic Net Income per Common Unit Net income attributable to PAA $ 297 $ 249 $ 599 $ 657 Distributions to Series A preferred units (1) (33 ) - (88 ) - Distributions to general partner (1) (102 ) (154 ) (412 ) (454 ) Distributions to participating securities (1) (1 ) (1 ) (3 ) (4 ) Undistributed loss allocated to general partner (1)   1     4     14     12   Net income allocated to common unitholders in accordance with application of the two-class method for MLPs $ 162   $ 98   $ 110   $ 211     Basic weighted average common units outstanding 401 398 399 393   Basic net income per common unit $ 0.40   $ 0.25   $ 0.27   $ 0.54     Diluted Net Income per Common Unit Net income attributable to PAA $ 297 $ 249 $ 599 $ 657 Distributions to Series A preferred units (1) (33 ) - (88 ) - Distributions to general partner (1) (102 ) (154 ) (412 ) (454 ) Distributions to participating securities (1) (1 ) (1 ) (3 ) (4 ) Undistributed loss allocated to general partner (1)   1     4     14     12   Net income allocated to common unitholders in accordance with application of the two-class method for MLPs $ 162   $ 98   $ 110   $ 211     Basic weighted average common units outstanding 401 398 399 393 Effect of dilutive securities: Weighted average LTIP units (2)   1     1     1     2   Diluted weighted average common units outstanding   402     399     400     395     Diluted net income per common unit (3) $ 0.40   $ 0.24   $ 0.27   $ 0.53    

(1)

Net income allocated to common unitholders is calculated based on the distributions pertaining to the current period’s net income. After adjusting for the appropriate period's distributions, the remaining undistributed earnings or excess distributions over earnings, if any, are allocated to the general partner, common unitholders and participating securities in accordance with the contractual terms of our partnership agreement and as further prescribed under the two-class method.

 

(2)

Our Long-term Incentive Plan ("LTIP") awards that contemplate the issuance of common units are considered dilutive unless (i) vesting occurs only upon the satisfaction of a performance condition and (ii) that performance condition has yet to be satisfied. LTIP awards that are deemed to be dilutive are reduced by a hypothetical unit repurchase based on the remaining unamortized fair value, as prescribed by the treasury stock method in guidance issued by the FASB.

 

(3)

The possible conversion of our Series A preferred units was excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common unit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 as the effect was antidilutive.

              PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                        

SELECTED ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARABILITY

(in millions, except per unit data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Selected Items Impacting Comparability (1): Gains/(losses) from derivative activities net of inventory valuation adjustments (2) $ 69 $ 39 $ (147 ) $ (112 ) Long-term inventory costing adjustments (3) (38 ) (47 ) 6 (62 ) Deficiencies under minimum volume commitments, net (4) (25 ) - (59 ) - Equity-indexed compensation expense (5) (8 ) - (23 ) (22 ) Net gain/(loss) on foreign currency revaluation (6) (3 ) (6 ) (1 ) 20 Line 901 incident (7)   -     -     -     (65 ) Selected items impacting comparability of EBITDA $ (5 ) $ (14 ) $ (224 ) $ (241 ) Deferred income tax expense (8) - - - (22 ) Tax effect on selected items impacting comparability   9     1     40     33   Selected items impacting comparability of net income attributable to PAA $ 4   $ (13 ) $ (184 ) $ (230 )   Impact to basic net income per common unit $ 0.01   $ (0.03 ) $ (0.46 ) $ (0.57 ) Impact to diluted net income per common unit $ 0.01   $ (0.04 ) $ (0.45 ) $ (0.58 )  

(1)

Certain of our non-GAAP financial measures may not be impacted by each of the selected items impacting comparability.

 

(2)

We use derivative instruments for risk management purposes and our related processes include specific identification of hedging instruments to an underlying hedged transaction. Although we identify an underlying transaction for each derivative instrument we enter into, there may not be an accounting hedge relationship between the instrument and the underlying transaction. In the course of evaluating our results of operations, we identify the earnings that were recognized during the period related to derivative instruments for which the identified underlying transaction does not occur in the current period and exclude the related gains and losses in determining adjusted results. In addition, we exclude gains and losses on derivatives that are related to investing activities, such as the purchase of linefill. We also exclude the impact of corresponding inventory valuation adjustments, as applicable, as well as the mark-to-market adjustment related to our Preferred Distribution Rate Reset Option.

 

(3)

We carry approximately 5 million barrels of crude oil and NGL inventory that is comprised of minimum working inventory requirements in third-party assets and other working inventory that is needed for our commercial operations. We consider this inventory necessary to conduct our operations and we intend to carry this inventory for the foreseeable future. Therefore, we classify this inventory as long-term on our balance sheet and do not hedge the inventory with derivative instruments (similar to linefill in our own assets). We treat the impact of changes in the average cost of the long-term inventory (that result from fluctuations in market prices) and writedowns of such inventory that result from price declines as a selected item impacting comparability.

 

(4)

We have certain agreements that require counterparties to deliver, transport or throughput a minimum volume over an agreed upon period. Substantially all of such agreements were entered into with counterparties to economically support the return on our capital expenditure necessary to construct the related asset. Some of these agreements include make-up rights if the minimum volume is not met. We record a receivable from the counterparty in the period that services are provided or when the transaction occurs, including amounts for deficiency obligations from counterparties associated with minimum volume commitments. If a counterparty has a make-up right associated with a deficiency, we defer the revenue attributable to the counterparty’s make-up right and subsequently recognize the revenue at the earlier of when the deficiency volume is delivered or shipped, when the make-up right expires or when it is determined that the counterparty’s ability to utilize the make-up right is remote. We include the impact of amounts billed to counterparties for their deficiency obligation, net of applicable amounts subsequently recognized into revenue, as a selected item impacting comparability. We believe the inclusion of the contractually committed revenues associated with that period is meaningful to investors as the related asset has been constructed, is standing ready to provide the committed service and the fixed operating costs are included in the current period results.

 

(5)

Our total equity-indexed compensation expense includes expense associated with awards that will or may be settled in units and awards that will or may be settled in cash. The awards that will or may be settled in units are included in our diluted net income per unit calculation when the applicable performance criteria have been met. We consider the compensation expense associated with these awards as a selected item impacting comparability as the dilutive impact of the outstanding awards is included in our diluted net income per unit calculation and the majority of the awards are expected to be settled in units. The portion of compensation expense associated with awards that are certain to be settled in cash is not considered a selected item impacting comparability.

 

(6)

During the periods presented, there were fluctuations in the value of CAD to USD, resulting in gains and losses that were not related to our core operating results for the period and were thus classified as a selected item impacting comparability.

 

(7)

Includes costs recognized during the period related to the Line 901 incident that occurred in May 2015, net of amounts we believe are probable of recovery from insurance.

 

(8)

Includes the initial cumulative effect of a change in Canadian tax legislation impacting the period.

  PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                                                

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA BY SEGMENT

(in millions) Three Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Supply and Supply and Transportation Facilities Logistics Transportation Facilities Logistics Revenues (1) $ 401 $ 282 $ 4,879 $ 401 $ 263 $ 5,254 Purchases and related costs (1) (24 ) (6 ) (4,788 ) (26 ) (7 ) (5,032 ) Field operating costs (1) (2) (133 ) (85 ) (70 ) (147 ) (96 ) (110 ) Equity-indexed compensation expense - operations (3 ) (1 ) - 1 1 - Segment general and administrative expenses (2) (3) (22 ) (15 ) (23 ) (23 ) (17 ) (26 ) Equity-indexed compensation expense - general and administrative (4 ) (2 ) (4 ) 3 2 1 Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities   46     -     -     45     -     -   Reported segment profit/(loss) $ 261   $ 173   $ (6 ) $ 254   $ 146   $ 87     Selected items impacting comparability of segment profit: (Gains)/losses from derivative activities net of inventory valuation adjustments $ - $ 1 $ (53 ) $ - $ 2 $ (41 ) Long-term inventory costing adjustments - - 38 - - 47 Deficiencies under minimum volume commitments, net 30 (5 ) - - - - Equity-indexed compensation expense/(benefit) 4 2 2 (1 ) - 1 Net loss on foreign currency revaluation - - 2 - - 1 Line 901 incident   -     -     -     -     -     -   Selected items impacting comparability of segment profit (4) $ 34   $ (2 ) $ (11 ) $ (1 ) $ 2   $ 8   Adjusted segment profit/(loss) $ 295   $ 171   $ (17 ) $ 253   $ 148   $ 95     Maintenance capital $ 29   $ 15   $ 3   $ 34   $ 16   $ 2     Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Supply and Supply and Transportation Facilities Logistics Transportation Facilities Logistics Revenues (1) $ 1,188 $ 817 $ 13,353 $ 1,203 $ 789 $ 17,238 Purchases and related costs (1) (69 ) (17 ) (13,031 ) (85 ) (17 ) (16,553 ) Field operating costs (1) (2) (406 ) (258 ) (226 ) (493 ) (284 ) (338 ) Equity-indexed compensation expense - operations (9 ) (3 ) (1 ) (5 ) (1 ) - Segment general and administrative expenses (2) (3) (67 ) (44 ) (72 ) (67 ) (50 ) (79 ) Equity-indexed compensation expense - general and administrative (10 ) (7 ) (10 ) (6 ) (5 ) (10 ) Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities   133     -     -     134     -     -   Reported segment profit $ 760   $ 488   $ 13   $ 681   $ 432   $ 258     Selected items impacting comparability of segment profit: Losses from derivative activities net of inventory valuation adjustments $ - $ - $ 189 $ - $ 2 $ 110 Long-term inventory costing adjustments - - (6 ) - - 62 Deficiencies under minimum volume commitments, net 54 5 - - - - Equity-indexed compensation expense 11 5 7 9 5 8 Net (gain)/loss on foreign currency revaluation - (1 ) 5 - - (28 ) Line 901 incident   -     -     -     65     -     -   Selected items impacting comparability of segment profit (4) $ 65   $ 9   $ 195   $ 74   $ 7   $ 152   Adjusted segment profit $ 825   $ 497   $ 208   $ 755   $ 439   $ 410     Maintenance capital $ 86   $ 32   $ 10   $ 101   $ 48   $ 5    

(1)

Includes intersegment amounts.

 

(2)

Field operating costs and Segment general and administrative expenses exclude equity-indexed compensation expense, which is presented separately in the table above.

 

(3)

Segment general and administrative expenses reflect direct costs attributable to each segment and an allocation of other expenses to the segments. The proportional allocations by segment require judgment by management and are based on the business activities that exist during each period.

 

(4)

Certain of our non-GAAP financial measures may not be impacted by each of the selected items impacting comparability.

              PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                        

FINANCIAL DATA RECONCILIATIONS

(in millions) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Net Income to Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA"),

Excluding Selected Items Impacting Comparability ("Adjusted EBITDA") and Implied

Distributable Cash Flow ("DCF") Reconciliations

Net Income $ 298 $ 250 $ 602 $ 659 Interest expense, net 113 109 339 320 Income tax expense 1 17 15 66 Depreciation and amortization   33     107     351     319   EBITDA $ 445 $ 483 $ 1,307 $ 1,364 Selected items impacting comparability of EBITDA (1)   5     14     224     241   Adjusted EBITDA $ 450 $ 497 $ 1,531 $ 1,605 Interest expense, net (2) (109 ) (105 ) (327 ) (309 ) Maintenance capital (47 ) (52 ) (128 ) (154 ) Current income tax expense (4 ) (11 ) (45 ) (72 ) Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities, net of distributions 4 12 18 25 Distributions to noncontrolling interests (3)   (1 )   (1 )   (3 )   (3 ) Implied DCF (4) $ 293   $ 340   $ 1,046   $ 1,092    

(1)

Certain of our non-GAAP financial measures may not be impacted by each of the selected items impacting comparability.

 

(2)

Excludes certain non-cash items impacting interest expense such as amortization of debt issuance costs and terminated interest rate swaps.

 

(3)

Includes distributions that pertain to the current period's net income, which are paid in the subsequent period.

 

(4)

Including costs recognized during the period related to the Line 901 incident that occurred during May 2015, Implied DCF would have been $1,027 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

              PLAINS ALL AMERICAN PIPELINE, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                        

COMPUTATION OF ADJUSTED BASIC AND DILUTED NET INCOME PER COMMON UNIT

(in millions, except per unit data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Basic Adjusted Net Income per Common Unit Net income attributable to PAA $ 297 $ 249 $ 599 $ 657 Selected items impacting comparability of net income attributable to PAA (1)   (4 )   13     184     230   Adjusted net income attributable to PAA 293 262 783 887 Distributions to Series A preferred units (2) (33 ) - (88 ) - Distributions to general partner (2) (102 ) (154 ) (412 ) (454 ) Distributions to participating securities (2) (1 ) (1 ) (3 ) (4 ) Undistributed loss allocated to general partner (2)   1     3     10     8   Adjusted net income allocated to common unitholders in accordance with application of the two-class method for MLPs $ 158   $ 110   $ 290   $ 437     Basic weighted average common units outstanding 401 398 399 393   Basic adjusted net income per common unit $ 0.39   $ 0.28   $ 0.73   $ 1.11     Diluted Adjusted Net Income per Common Unit Net income attributable to PAA $ 297 $ 249 $ 599 $ 657 Selected items impacting comparability of net income attributable to PAA (1)   (4 )   13     184     230   Adjusted net income attributable to PAA 293 262 783 887 Distributions to Series A preferred units (2) (33 ) - (88 ) - Distributions to general partner (2) (102 ) (154 ) (412 ) (454 ) Distributions to participating securities (2) (1 ) (1 ) (3 ) (4 ) Undistributed loss allocated to general partner (2)   1     3     10     8   Adjusted net income allocated to common unitholders in accordance with application of the two-class method for MLPs $ 158   $ 110   $ 290   $ 437     Basic weighted average common units outstanding 401 398 399 393 Effect of dilutive securities: Weighted average LTIP units (3)   1     1     1     2   Diluted weighted average common units outstanding   402     399     400     395     Diluted adjusted net income per common unit (4) $ 0.39   $ 0.28   $ 0.72   $ 1.11    

(1)

Certain of our non-GAAP financial measures may not be impacted by each of the selected items impacting comparability.

 

(2)

Adjusted net income allocated to common unitholders is calculated based on the distributions pertaining to the current period’s net income. After adjusting for the appropriate period's distributions, the remaining undistributed earnings or excess distributions over earnings, if any, are allocated to the general partner, common unitholders and participating securities in accordance with the contractual terms of our partnership agreement and as further prescribed under the two-class method.

 

(3)

Our Long-term Incentive Plan ("LTIP") awards that contemplate the issuance of common units are considered dilutive unless (i) vesting occurs only upon the satisfaction of a performance condition and (ii) that performance condition has yet to be satisfied. LTIP awards that are deemed to be dilutive are reduced by a hypothetical unit repurchase based on the remaining unamortized fair value, as prescribed by the treasury stock method in guidance issued by the FASB.

 

(4)

The possible conversion of our Series A preferred units was excluded from the calculation of diluted adjusted net income per common unit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 as the effect was antidilutive.

                  PLAINS GP HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                                

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (1)

(in millions, except per share data)   Three Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 PAA Consolidating

Adjustments (2)

PAGP PAA Consolidating

Adjustments (2)

PAGP   REVENUES $ 5,170 $ - $ 5,170 $ 5,551 $ - $ 5,551   COSTS AND EXPENSES Purchases and related costs 4,429 - 4,429 4,701 - 4,701 Field operating costs 289 - 289 348 - 348 General and administrative expenses 70 1 71 60 - 60 Depreciation and amortization   33     -     33     107     1     108   Total costs and expenses 4,821 1 4,822 5,216 1 5,217   OPERATING INCOME 349 (1 ) 348 335 (1 ) 334   OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE) Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities 46 - 46 45 - 45 Interest expense, net (113 ) (3 ) (116 ) (109 ) (3 ) (112 ) Other income/(expense), net   17     -     17     (4 )   -     (4 )   INCOME BEFORE TAX 299 (4 ) 295 267 (4 ) 263 Current income tax expense (4 ) - (4 ) (11 ) - (11 ) Deferred income tax benefit/(expense)   3     (15 )   (12 )   (6 )   (18 )   (24 )   NET INCOME 298 (19 ) 279 250 (22 ) 228 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests   (1 )   (254 )   (255 )   (1 )   (195 )   (196 ) NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO PAGP $ 297   $ (273 ) $ 24   $ 249   $ (217 ) $ 32       BASIC NET INCOME PER CLASS A SHARE $ 0.09   $ 0.14     DILUTED NET INCOME PER CLASS A SHARE $ 0.09   $ 0.14     BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE CLASS A SHARES OUTSTANDING   268     225     DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE CLASS A SHARES OUTSTANDING   268     225    

(1)

The 2015 period has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reclassification of the amortization of debt issuance costs from "Depreciation and amortization" to "Interest expense, net" as a result of our adoption of revised debt issuance costs guidance issued by the FASB.

 

(2)

Represents the aggregate consolidating adjustments necessary to produce consolidated financial statements for PAGP.

                  PLAINS GP HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                                

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (1)

(in millions, except per share data)   Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 PAA Consolidating

Adjustments (2)

PAGP PAA Consolidating

Adjustments (2)

PAGP   REVENUES $ 14,231 $ - $ 14,231 $ 18,156 $ - $ 18,156   COSTS AND EXPENSES Purchases and related costs 12,000 - 12,000 15,591 - 15,591 Field operating costs 893 - 893 1,111 - 1,111 General and administrative expenses 210 2 212 217 2 219 Depreciation and amortization   351     1     352     319     1     320   Total costs and expenses 13,454 3 13,457 17,238 3 17,241   OPERATING INCOME 777 (3 ) 774 918 (3 ) 915   OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE) Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities 133 - 133 134 - 134 Interest expense, net (339 ) (10 ) (349 ) (320 ) (9 ) (329 ) Other income/(expense), net   46     -     46     (7 )   -     (7 )   INCOME BEFORE TAX 617 (13 ) 604 725 (12 ) 713 Current income tax expense (45 ) - (45 ) (72 ) - (72 ) Deferred income tax benefit/(expense)   30     (51 )   (21 )   6     (54 )   (48 )   NET INCOME 602 (64 ) 538 659 (66 ) 593 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests   (3 )   (433 )   (436 )   (2 )   (498 )   (500 ) NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO PAGP $ 599   $ (497 ) $ 102   $ 657   $ (564 ) $ 93       BASIC NET INCOME PER CLASS A SHARE $ 0.39   $ 0.42     DILUTED NET INCOME PER CLASS A SHARE $ 0.38   $ 0.42     BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE CLASS A SHARES OUTSTANDING   263     220     DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE CLASS A SHARES OUTSTANDING   629     220    

(1)

The 2015 period has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reclassification of the amortization of debt issuance costs from "Depreciation and amortization" to "Interest expense, net" as a result of our adoption of revised debt issuance costs guidance issued by the FASB.

 

(2)

Represents the aggregate consolidating adjustments necessary to produce consolidated financial statements for PAGP.

                  PLAINS GP HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET DATA

(in millions) September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 PAA Consolidating

Adjustments (1)

PAGP PAA Consolidating

Adjustments (1)

PAGP ASSETS Current assets $ 3,773 $ 3 $ 3,776 $ 2,969 $ 3 $ 2,972 Property and equipment, net 13,811 18 13,829 13,474 19 13,493 Goodwill 2,353 - 2,353 2,405 - 2,405 Investments in unconsolidated entities 2,216 - 2,216 2,027 - 2,027 Deferred tax asset - 1,886 1,886 - 1,835 1,835 Linefill and base gas 899 - 899 898 - 898 Long-term inventory 146 - 146 129 - 129 Other long-term assets, net   309   (3 )   306   386   (3 )   383 Total assets $ 23,507 $ 1,904   $ 25,411 $ 22,288 $ 1,854   $ 24,142   LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL Current liabilities $ 4,077 $ 2 $ 4,079 $ 3,407 $ 2 $ 3,409 Senior notes, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs 9,130 - 9,130 9,698 - 9,698 Other long-term debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs 504 602 1,106 677 557 1,234 Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits   722   -     722   567   -     567 Total liabilities 14,433 604 15,037 14,349 559 14,908   Partners' capital excluding noncontrolling interests 9,016 (7,248 ) 1,768 7,881 (6,119 ) 1,762 Noncontrolling interests   58   8,548     8,606   58   7,414     7,472 Total partners' capital   9,074   1,300     10,374   7,939   1,295     9,234 Total liabilities and partners' capital $ 23,507 $ 1,904   $ 25,411 $ 22,288 $ 1,854   $ 24,142   (1) Represents the aggregate consolidating adjustments necessary to produce consolidated financial statements for PAGP.       PLAINS GP HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES DISTRIBUTION SUMMARY (unaudited)          

Q3 2016 PAGP DISTRIBUTION SUMMARY

(in millions, except per unit and per share data)   Q3 2016 (1) PAA Distribution/Common Unit $ 0.5500 GP Distribution/Common Unit $ 0.2450   Total Distribution/Common Unit $ 0.7950     PAA Common Units Outstanding at 10/31/16 413   Gross GP Distribution $ 104 Less: IDR Reduction   (3 ) Net Distribution from PAA to AAP (2) $ 101 Plus: Borrowings to Fund True-up Distribution (3)   33   Cash Available for Distribution by AAP $ 134     Distributions to AAP Partners Direct AAP Owners & AAP Management (59% economic interest) $ 79 PAGP (41% economic interest)   55   Total distributions to AAP Partners $ 134     Distribution to PAGP Investors $ 55   PAGP Class A Shares Outstanding at 10/31/16   268   PAGP Distribution/Class A Share $ 0.2065    

(1)

Amounts may not recalculate due to rounding.

 

(2)

Plains AAP, L.P. ("AAP") is the general partner of PAA.

 

(3)

AAP has agreed to borrow funds under its credit agreement as necessary to make a special ‘‘true-up’’ distribution to its partners that, when added to the distributions to be paid to AAP in respect of the 2% general partner interest in PAA and the IDRs, equals the total distribution AAP's partners would have received if the closing of the Simplification Transactions had occurred immediately prior to the record date for the third quarter distribution.

                PLAINS GP HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL SUMMARY (unaudited)                          

COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED NET INCOME PER CLASS A SHARE

(in millions, except per share data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Basic Net Income per Class A Share Net income attributable to PAGP $ 24 $ 32 $ 102 $ 93 Basic weighted average Class A shares outstanding 268 225 263 220   Basic net income per Class A share $ 0.09 $ 0.14 $ 0.39 $ 0.42   Diluted Net Income per Class A Share Net income attributable to PAGP $ 24 $ 32 $ 102 $ 93

Incremental net income allocated to PAGP resulting from assumed exchange of AAP units and AAP Management Units

  -   -   138   -

Net income allocated to PAGP including incremental net income from assumed exchange of AAP units and AAP Management Units

$ 24 $ 32 $ 240 $ 93   Basic weighted average Class A shares outstanding 268 225 263 220 Dilutive shares resulting from assumed exchange of AAP units and AAP Management Units   -   -   366   -

Diluted weighted average Class A shares outstanding

  268   225   629   220   Diluted net income per Class A share $ 0.09 $ 0.14 $ 0.38 $ 0.42

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. and Plains GP HoldingsRyan Smith, 866-809-1291Director, Investor RelationsorAl Swanson, 800-564-3036Executive Vice President, CFO

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