TIDMMES

RNS Number : 3361R

Messaging International Plc

26 June 2015

Messaging International Plc ('the Company')

Final Results & Notice of AGM

Messaging International Plc, the AIM traded company and provider of innovative messaging services, announces its results for the year ended 31 December 2014 and gives notice of its AGM to be held at the offices Arram Berlyn Gardner on 23 July 2015 at 10.00 a.m. The report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2014 will be sent to shareholders today and will be available on the Company's website at www.telemessage.com.

Overview

Continued progress of new product: "Secure Mobile Messaging for Enterprise"

Gross revenues of GBP3,607,978 down 4.4% from GBP3,775,910 in 2013

Adjusted pre- tax loss for the year before goodwill impairment - GBP334,798 (2013: loss GBP92,073)

Pre-tax loss for the year GBP2,884,798 after goodwill impairment (2013: GBP92,073)

The results for the year have been significantly affected by the impairment of goodwill of GBP2,550,000 reducing the carrying value of goodwill in these financial statements to GBP803,957.

 
 For further         Messaging International   www.telemessage.com 
  information         Plc 
  visit                                         Tel: + 972 3 
                                                9225252 
  or contact: 
  Guy Levit 
 David Foreman       Cantor Fitzgerald         Tel: +44 (0) 
                      Europe                    20 7894 7000 
 Catherine Leftley   Cantor Fitzgerald         Tel: +44 (0) 
                      Europe                    20 7894 7000 
 

Chairman's Statement

Transition period

2014 marks a transition year for our wholly owned subsidiary, TeleMessage, from its legacy Text-to-Landline product, into new offerings including the Secure Mobile Messaging for Enterprise solutions.

Revenues in the Text-to-Landline product have declined. Some customers were lost due to market consolidation and, as announced on 27 March 2015, the Company has reached an agreement on a change of the Text-to-Landline business model with one of its key mobile carrier customers in North America (with which the Company has contracts on a number of other products not affected by this change). The change transitions the Text-to-Landline service from a standard SMS fee to a premium SMS fee resulting in a lower amount of transmitted messages with a corresponding decline in the revenue generated from this customer, albeit with a higher gross margin percentage.

Since the end of 2013, the Company has been focused on developing its new product line - Secure Mobile Messaging for Enterprise. Unlike other messaging applications such as Viber and WhatsApp, TeleMessage's app is targeted at business clients and offers a "managed, secure, reliable and IT ready" application and service. The target market has shifted from mobile carriers to businesses. A number of existing customers have already purchased the new products and others are currently running pilot trials. In addition to such enterprise deals, the Company continues to explore partnership opportunities for these products through its relationship with carriers.

The revenues derived from our Messaging Gateway solutions have remained solid during 2014.

The Company has directed its R&D resources to the new product lines and, accordingly, increased its investment in marketing to support the change in target market including the implementation of automated sales and marketing systems, content creation and branding, all of which should lead to higher exposure to businesses and ultimately generate sales.

Apart from the goodwill impairment adjustment of GBP2,550,000 referred to above, the continued investment in R&D and the increased investment in marketing have contributed towards the increase in operating losses. In addition, in previous years, the Company obtained funding from the Office of the Chief Scientist which reduced our net expense on R&D. In 2014 the lower grants from this source resulted in a higher R&D expense.

As announced on 1 April 2015, despite funding of $900k having been approved by the BIRD foundation in mid-2014 out of which TeleMessage could have received 70% for "Secure RCS Messaging", the Company informed BIRD that it will not pursue this project. As a result, the net R&D expenses in 2014 were eventually higher than internally projected in the beginning of the year.

Financial Results

For the year ended 31 December 2014, we are reporting a pre-tax loss of GBP2,884,798 (2013: loss GBP92,073) based on gross revenues of GBP3,607,978 (2013: GBP3,775,910).These results are after adjustment for the goodwill impairment of GBP2,550,000 (2013- Nil).

The above adjustment reducing the carrying value of goodwill arises from the Board's annual goodwill impairment review in accordance with our accounting policy and IFRS.

Although the Board expects future products to succeed and for revenues to grow in the long term, we have taken what we believe is a prudent approach when carrying out an impairment review of goodwill. This involved taking the cautious approach of only incorporating historic growth when considering future discounted cash flows used in calculations to generate a net present value for goodwill.

During 2014, the Company received a far lower support from the Israeli Office of the Chief Scientist (OCS) in relation to some elements of R&D. In 2014, the resources provided by the OCS net of royalties totalled GBP17,978. (2013: GBP147,552)

The group's cash balances at 31 December 2014 totalled GBP381,109 (2013: GBP765,026).

Employee Incentives

On 31 March 2014, the Company granted 15,025,000 options over ordinary shares of 0.5p in the Company ("Ordinary Shares") to certain Directors, employees and consultants at an exercise price of 1.22p being the average closing price of the Ordinary Shares during the 30 trading days immediately preceding the grant of such options.

In addition, the Company approved a 6% carve out bonus to senior managers conditional on the value of the consideration of any future sale of the Company being greater than $6,000,000 and such sale being completed within five years.

Outlook

TeleMessage has made substantial efforts to partially compensate for the reduction of revenues from the US mobile carrier as described above by selling more of its legacy product. To partially offset the loss of BIRD funding the Company has adjusted its expenses.

Following the intensive R&D effort, the Company has now initial revenues and additional pilots with clients for its "Secure Mobile Messaging for Enterprise". In addition, thanks to TeleMessage's increased marketing efforts the Company has identified growing interest in its Messaging Gateway solutions from several customers as well as within the developers' community.

I would like to thank our team for their hard work and dedication over the past year in adapting to changing markets and changing technologies as well as to our shareholders for their continued support.

H Furman

Chairman

25 June 2015

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2014

 
                                                2014               2013 
                                                 GBP                GBP 
 
 Continuing operations: 
 
 Revenues                                       3,607,978             3,775,910 
 
 Cost of revenues                            (1,218,844)          (1,411,536) 
                                           --------------  -------------------- 
 Gross profit                                   2,389,134             2,364,374 
                                           --------------  -------------------- 
 
 Operating expenses 
 Research and development                     (1,235,070)           (1,188,500) 
 Selling and marketing                          (865,147)             (739,249) 
 General and administrative                     (552,676)             (463,304) 
 Goodwill impairment                          (2,550,000)                     - 
                                           --------------  -------------------- 
 Total operating expenses                     (5,202,893)           (2,391,053) 
                                           --------------  -------------------- 
 
 Operating loss                               (2,813,759)              (26,679) 
 
 Finance costs (net)                             (71,039)              (65,394) 
 
 Loss before taxation                         (2,884,798)              (92,073) 
 
 Taxation                                         (8,914)                 2,914 
 
 Comprehensive loss for the 
  year attributable to equity 
  holders of the parent company               (2,893,712)              (89,159) 
                                           ==============  ==================== 
 
 Other comprehensive loss 
 Re-measurement of loss from 
  defined benefit plan                           (71,715)               (5,576) 
 Foreign exchange difference 
  on translation of foreign 
  operations                                       21,632               (3,858) 
 Foreign exchange difference 
  arising from restating the 
  carrying value of goodwill 
  associated with foreign operations             (78,802)              (85,286) 
 
                                                (128,885)              (94,720) 
                                           ==============  ==================== 
 
 Total comprehensive loss attributable 
  to equity holders of the parent 
  company                                     (3,022,597)             (183,879) 
                                           ==============  ==================== 
 
 
 Loss per share 
 
 Loss per share from operations             (2.50)p              (0.07)p 
                                    ===============  =================== 
 
 Diluted loss per share from 
  operations                                (2.50)p              (0.07)p 
                                    ===============  =================== 
 

Statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2014

The group

 
                                                 Capital           Foreign 
                                  Share         redemption         exchange          Revenue 
                                 capital          reserve          reserve          reserves          Total 
                                                   fund 
                                  GBP              GBP               GBP              GBP             GBP 
 
 
   As at 1 January 
   2013                             779,361     400,039                207,746       3,340,006     4,727,152 
 
   Capital reorganisation         (200,000)          200,000                 -               -               - 
 
   Share buyback                          -                -                 -       (400,000)       (400,000) 
 
   Loss for the 
   year                                   -                -                 -        (89,159)        (89,159) 
 
   Re-measurement 
   of loss from 
   defined benefit 
   plan                                   -                -                 -         (5,576)         (5,576) 
 
   Foreign currency 
   translation changes 
   for goodwill                           -                -          (85,286)               -        (85,286) 
 Other foreign 
  currency translation 
  changes                                 -                -           (3,858)               -         (3,858) 
 Share based payments 
  for employee                            -                -                 -               -               - 
  share options 
 
   At 31 December 
   2013                             579,361          600,039           118,602       2,845,271       4.143,273 
 
   Loss for the 
   year                                   -                -                 -     (2,893,712)     (2,893,712) 
 
   Re-measurement 
   of loss from 
   defined benefit 
   plan                                   -                -                 -        (71,715)        (71,715) 
 Foreign currency 
  translation changes 
  for goodwill                            -                -          (78,802)               -        (78,802) 
 
   Other foreign 
   currency translation 
   changes                                -                -            35,208               -          35,208 
 
 
   Share based payments                   -                -                 -          56,725          56,725 
 
   At 31 December 
   2014                        579,361               600,039            75,008        (63,431)       1,190,977 
                            ===============  ===============  ================  ==============  ============== 
 

The company

 
 
                                 Share        Capital       Foreign 
                                capital      redemption     exchange       Revenue          Total 
                                              reserve       reserve       reserves 
                                                fund 
                                 GBP           GBP                          GBP             GBP 
 
   As at 1 January 
   2013                          779,361        400,039            -       4,125,329       5,304,729 
 
   Capital reorganisation      (200,000)        200,000            -               -               - 
 
   Share buyback                       -              -            -       (400,000)       (400,000) 
 
   Share based payments                -              -            -               -               - 
 
   Loss for the 
   year                                -              -            -         (8,193)         (8,193) 
 
   At 31 December 
   2013                          579,361        600,039            -       3,717,136       4,896,536 
 
   Share based payments                -              -            -               -               - 
 
   Loss for the 
   year                                -              -            -     (2,568,831)     (2,568,831) 
 Foreign currency 
  translation gain 
  on capital note                      -              -      117,839               -         117,839 
                            ============  =============  ===========  ==============  ============== 
 
   At 31 December 
   2014                          579,361        600,039      117,839       1,148,305       2,445,544 
                            ============  =============  ===========  ==============  ============== 
 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owners' equity.

Share capital: The amount subscribed for shares at nominal value.

Share premium: The amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value.

Capital redemption reserve fund: The amount equivalent to the nominal value of shares redeemed by the company.

Foreign exchange reserve: The effect of changes in exchange rates arising from translating the financial statements of subsidiary undertakings into the company's reporting currency.

Revenue reserves: Cumulative realised profits less losses and distributions attributable to equity holders of the group.

Consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 2014

 
                                     2014          2013 
                                      GBP           GBP 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                    803,957     3,432,759 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                            86,526       162,655 
 Other investments                    343,699       323,704 
 
 Total non-current 
  assets                            1,234,182     3,919,118 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables          696,068       784,654 
 Cash and cash equivalents            381,109       765,026 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Total current assets               1,077,177     1,549,680 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Total assets                       2,311,359     5,468,798 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables           (525,664)     (616,701) 
 Borrowings                         (110,013)     (199,019) 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Total current liabilities          (635,677)     (815,720) 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Other payables                       (5,049)      (23,618) 
 Provisions                         (479,656)     (382,190) 
 Borrowings                                 -     (103,997) 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Total non-current 
  liabilities                       (484,705)     (509,805) 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Total liabilities                (1,120,382)   (1,325,525) 
                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 Net assets                         1,190,977     4,143,273 
 
 Equity attributable 
  to owners of the 
  parent company 
 
 Share capital                        579,361       579,361 
 Capital redemption 
  reserve                             600,039       600,039 
 Foreign currency 
  translation reserve                  75,008       118,602 
 Revenue reserves                    (63,431)     2,845,271 
 
 
 Total Equity                       1,190,977     4,143,273 
                                 ============  ============ 
 

Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended at 31 December 2014

 
                                       2014         2013 
                                        GBP          GBP 
 
 Cash flow from operating 
  activities 
 
 Operating (loss)/profit            (2,813,759)    (26,679) 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
 
 Adjustments for: 
 Goodwill impairment                  2,550,000           - 
 Share based payments                    56,725           - 
 Defined benefit plan                  (71,715)     (5,576) 
 Depreciation and amortisation          100,094      64,533 
 Foreign currency differences           (2,899)    (39,461) 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
                                      2,632,205      19,496 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
 Operating cash flow 
  before working capital 
  movements                           (181,554)     (7,183) 
 
 Decrease in receivables                 75,086     301,617 
 (Decrease)/increase 
  in payables                         (105,019)      71,623 
 Increase in provisions                  97,466      52,333 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
                                         67,533     425,573 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
 Cash (outflow)/inflow 
  from operating activities           (114,021)     418,390 
 
 Investing activities 
 Interest received                          232         235 
 Investments                           (19,995)    (48,012) 
 Purchase of tangible 
  assets                               (14,581)    (52,405) 
 Repurchase of shares                         -   (400,000) 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                           (34,344)   (500,182) 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
 
 Taxation                                     -       2,914 
 
 Financing activities 
 Interest and related 
  costs                                (25,068)    (25,684) 
 Bank loan repayments                 (210,484)   (200,073) 
 Net cash used from 
  financing activities                (235,552)   (225,757) 
                                   ------------  ---------- 
 
 Net change in cash 
  and cash equivalents                (383,917)   (304,635) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  and bank overdraft 
  at the beginning of 
  the year                              765,026   1,069,661 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  and bank overdraft 
  at the end of the year                381,109     765,026 
                                   ============  ========== 
 

Company statement of cash flows for the year ended at 31 December 2014

 
                                    2014         2013 
                                     GBP          GBP 
 
 Cash flow from operating 
  activities 
 
 Operating loss                  (2,563,680)    (20,237) 
 Impairment of investments         2,550,000           - 
 
 Operating cash flow 
  before working capital 
  movements                         (13,680)    (20,237) 
 
 Decrease/(Increase) 
  in receivables                      11,990     (3,900) 
 (Decrease)/increase 
  in payables                        (9,948)       7,973 
 Cash flow from operating 
  activities                        (11,638)    (16,164) 
 
 Investing activities 
 Repurchase of shares                      -   (400,000) 
                                ------------  ---------- 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                               -   (400,000) 
                                ------------  ---------- 
 
 Taxation (recovered)/paid                 -     (2,969) 
                                ------------  ---------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Finance income                        8,349      15,013 
 Loan repayment                            -     400,000 
 Net cash from financing 
  activities                           8,349     415,013 
                                ------------  ---------- 
 
 Net change in cash 
  and cash equivalents               (3,289)     (4,120) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  and bank overdraft 
  at the beginning of 
  the year                             4,148       8,268 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  and bank overdraft 
  at the end of the year                 859       4,148 
                                ============  ========== 
 

Notes to the group and financial statements

   1.         General information 

Messaging International Plc is a company incorporated and domiciled in the UK and its activities are as described in the chairman's statement and directors' report. The principle place of business of the company is the same as its registered office.

   2.         Basis of Accounting 

The consolidated financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2014 have been prepared on a historical cost basis and are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS") as adopted by the EU. These have been applied consistently except where otherwise stated.

The following new and amended IFRSs have been adopted during the year:

Amendments to IAS 36: Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets

Amendments to IAS 39: Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting

Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27: Investment Entities

Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12: Consolidated Financial Statements, Joint Arrangements and Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities - Transition Guidance

Annual Improvements to IFRS 2009-2011 Cycle (issued by the IASB in May 2012)

IFRIC 21 Levies

The Group has not yet adopted certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards, which have been published but are only effective for the Group's accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015. The new pronouncements are listed below:

Amendments to IFRS 11: Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations (effective 1 January 2016)*

Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38: Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation

(effective 1 January 2016)*

Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41: Bearer Plants (effective 1 January 2016)*

Amendments to IAS 27: Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (effective 1 January 2016)*

Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28: Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (effective 1 January 2016)*

Amendments to IAS 1: Disclosure Initiative (effective 1 January 2016)*

Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28: Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (effective 1 January 2016)*

IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective 1 January 2017)*

IFRS 9: Financial Instruments (effective 1 January 2018)

The directors anticipate that the adoption of these standards and interpretations in future periods will have no material effect on the financial statements of the group.

   3.         Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and entities controlled by the company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 December each year. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of any subsidiary undertaking so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

On acquisition, the assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost of acquisition below the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired (i.e. discount on acquisition) is credited to profit and loss in the period of acquisition.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the group.

Details of subsidiary undertakings are set out in note 15.

All intra-group transactions and balances have been eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements

   4.         Presentational currency 

These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling because the parent is an AIM traded company on the London Stock Exchange. The functional currency of the trading subsidiaries is US dollars.

   5.         Significant accounting policies 
   (a)        Going concern 

These financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the group is a going concern.

When assessing the foreseeable future, the directors have looked at a period of twelve months from the date of approval of this report. The forecast cash-flow requirements of the business are contingent upon the ability of the group to retain revenues from existing contracts and generate future revenues from future business.

As the directors have reasonable expectations that the group has adequate resources to continue trading for the foreseeable future they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Were the group unable to continue as a going concern, adjustments would have to be made to the statement of financial position of the group to reduce the value of assets to their recoverable amounts, to provide for future

liabilities that might arise and to reclassify non-current assets and long-term liabilities as current assets and liabilities.

    (b)       Revenue recognition 

The company's trading subsidiaries generate revenues primarily from sales of messaging services to mobile operators and corporations for use by end-customers (such as Text to Landline).

Revenues are recognised when the revenues can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the company and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. Revenues are measured at the fair value of the consideration received less any trade discounts, volume rebates and returns.

Deferred revenue includes amounts received from customers for which revenue has not yet been recognised.

   (c)        Research and development costs 

Research expenditure is recognised in profit or loss when incurred. An intangible asset arising from development or from the development phase of an internal project is recognised if the company can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; the company's intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; the company's ability to use or sell the intangible asset; how the intangible asset will generate future economic benefits; the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the intangible asset; and the company's ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

The asset is measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when development is complete and the asset is available for use.

In the years ended 31 December 2014 and 2013, no development costs were capitalised.

   (d)        Goodwill and impairment 

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.

If any such indication exists then the asset's recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill that has an indefinite useful life, recoverable amount is estimated at each reporting date or more frequently when indications of impairment are identified.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is recognised directly against any revaluation surplus for the asset to the extent that the impairment loss does not exceed the amount in the revaluation surplus for that same asset. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates cash flows that are largely independent from other assets and groups. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement in the period in which it arises. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. An impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of an asset other than goodwill is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is recognised in the income statement unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case, such reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.

   (e)        Investment in subsidiary undertakings 

The investment in subsidiary undertakings is stated in the balance sheet at cost less any provision for impairment. Impairment is recognised immediately in the income statement and is not subsequently reversed.

   (f)         Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets at the following annual rates:

 
                                         % 
 Computers                              33 
 Electronic equipment                  15-25 
 Furniture and office equipment        7-15 
 Leasehold improvements            Over the term 
                                    of the lease 
 

The carrying value of property plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment when events or changes indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and carrying values exceed recoverable amounts such assets are written down to their recoverable amounts.

   (g)        Operating leases 

Rentals applicable to operating leases, where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership remain with the lessor, are charged against income as and when incurred.

   (h)        Share options: 

Employee share options

The group has applied the requirements of IFRS 2 "Share-based Payments".

The group issues equity-settled and cash-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

Fair value is measured by use of a Black-Scholes model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.

A liability equal to the portion of the goods or services received is recognised at the current fair value determined at each balance sheet date for cash-settled share-based payments.

Other share options and equity instruments:

Where equity instruments are granted to persons other than employees the income statement is charged with the fair value of services received.

This policy has been applied to the cost of warrants issued to Mizrahi Tefahot Ltd in June 2012 as part of their loan agreement with the company's subsidiary undertaking in Israel and is written off to as part of the company's cost of finance over the term of the loan.

   (i)          Severance pay 

Pursuant to Israel's severance pay law, employees of more than one year are entitled to one month's salary for each year employed or a portion thereof. The cost of providing severance pay is determined using an independent actuary. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in the income statement in the period in which they occur.

The value of deposited funds is based on the cash surrender value of the insurance policies. The deposited funds include profits accumulated up to the balance sheet date. The deposited funds may be withdrawn only upon fulfilment of the severance pay obligation, pursuant to Israel's severance pay law or labour agreements.

    (j)        Government grants 

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grants will be received and the company will comply with the attached conditions. Government grants received from the Office of the Chief Scientist ("OCS") are recognized upon receipt as a liability if future financial benefits are expected from the project that will result in royalty-bearing sales.

A liability for the loan is first measured at fair value using a discount rate that reflects a market rate of interest. The difference between the amount of the grant received and the fair value of the liability is accounted for as a Government grant and recognised as a reduction of research and development expenses. After initial recognition, the liability is measured at ammortised cost using the effective interest method. Royalty payments are treated as a reduction of the liability. If no economic benefits are expected from the research activity, the grant receipts are recognised as a reduction of the related research and development expenses. In that event, the royalty obligation is treated as a contingent liability in accordance with IAS 37.

In each reporting date, the company evaluates whether there is reasonable assurance that the royalty liability, in whole or in part, will or will not be settled based on the best estimate of future sales. If the estimate of future sales indicates that there is no such reasonable assurance, the appropriate liability reflecting the anticipated royalty payments is recognised with a corresponding charge to research and development expenditure.

   (k)        Taxation 

Income tax expense represents the sum of the current tax payable and the deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the same income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and are accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited to income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

   (l)         Foreign currency 

Transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing at the date of the transaction. All differences are taken to the income statement. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date.

On consolidation, income and expenditure of subsidiary undertakings are translated into sterling at average rates of exchange in the period. Assets and liabilities are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from the use of average rates for translating the

results of foreign subsidiaries or from the translation of net assets on the acquisition of foreign subsidiary undertakings are taken to the group's translation reserves.

   (m)       Investments 

Investments represent funds invested in insurance policies in order to meet severance pay obligations pursuant to Israeli severance pay law and staff contracts of employment relevant to the company's principal subsidiary undertaking in Israel.

   (n)        Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised at fair value. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established where there is objective evidence that the company or group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or liquidation and default or delinquency of payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the original rate of interest. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognised in the income statement within administrative expenses. When a trade receivable is uncollectable it is written off against the allowance account for trade receivables.

   (o)        Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held on call with banks. Bank overdrafts are shown as borrowings within current liabilities.

   (p)        Trade payables 

Trade payables are recognised at fair value

   (p)        Provisions 

A provision in accordance with IAS 37 is recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are measured according to the estimated future cash flows discounted using a pre-tax interest rate that reflects the market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, those risks specific to the liability.

   (q)        Financial liabilities and equities 

Financial liabilities and equities instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to new shares are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds.

Share premium represents funds raised from shareholders in excess of their nominal value net of issue costs.

Revenue reserves represent the cumulative net gains and losses of the group along with increases in equity for services received in equity settled share-based transactions.

Borrowings represent bank borrowings and are measured at amortised cost.

Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

   (r)         Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs are expensed to the comprehensive income statement in the period incurred.

   (s)        Managing capital 

The group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the group's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

   6.         Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The key assumptions made in the financial statements concerning uncertainties at the date of financial position and the critical estimates computed by the group that may cause a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Share based payments

The group has made awards of options over its unissued share capital to certain directors, employees as part of their remuneration package and Mizrahi Tefahot Ltd, bankers to TeleMessage Ltd.

The valuation of share options and warrants involve making a number of critical estimates relating to price volatility, future dividend yields, expected life of the options and forfeiture rates. The assumptions have been described in more detail in notes 23 and 30.

Employee benefits liability

The measurement of the liability in respect of the defined benefit pension plans is determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making assumptions about, among others, discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the long term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty. Further details are given in Note 21.

Impairment of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating units to which the goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value.

As set out in note 15, the carrying amount of goodwill at the balance sheet date has required impairment of GBP2,550,000. Taking into account exchange rate fluctuations, the carrying value at 31 December 2014 was GBP803,957 (2013: GBP3,432,759).

Property, plant and equipment

The costs of property, plant and equipment of the group are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful lives of the assets. Management estimates the useful lives of the property, plant and equipment to be within 3 to 5 years. These are common life expectancies applied in the industry. Changes in the expected level of usage and technological developments could impact the economic useful lives and the residual values of these assets, therefore future depreciation charges could be revised. The carrying amounts of the group's property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2014 are disclosed in Note 16 to the financial statements

   7.         Revenues 
   (a)        Group activities 

The group activities are in a single business segment, being the development of end-user media messaging systems.

   (b)        Revenues by geographic market and customer location 

The group's operations are located primarily in Israel and the business is managed on the basis of one reportable segment and for this reason the only relevant information is as set out below:

The analysis of revenues by geographical market and customer location are is follows:

 
                             2014        2013 
   Customer location          GBP         GBP 
 
 North America             3,171,573   3,359,569 
 Europe and Middle East      405,494     378,194 
 Rest of the world            30,911      38,147 
                          ----------  ---------- 
                           3,607,978   3,775,910 
                          ==========  ========== 
 

Revenues originating from:-

 
                      2014        2013 
                       GBP         GBP 
 USA                2,142,978   2,305,008 
 Canada             1,028,596   1,054,561 
 Other countries      436,404     416,341 
                   ==========  ========== 
 

Revenues of GBP1,693,165 (2013: GBP1,885,040) are derived from a single external customer located in the USA.

No disclosure has been made in relation to non current assets by geographic market as the cost to obtain such information would be uneconomic and of limited value by way of additional information.

   8.         Operating profit 
 
 
                                        2014       2013 
 
   The operating profit                  GBP         GBP 
   is stated after charging: 
 
 Staff costs                         2,127,782   1,871,705 
 Research and development            1,271,892   1,353,451 
 Government grant for 
  research and development            (36,822)   (164,951) 
 Leasing costs                         144,021     156,610 
 Auditors' remuneration                 29,495      28,365 
 Fees to auditors for 
  other services                         4,460       2,550 
 Goodwill impairment                 2,550,000           - 
 Depreciation and amortisation          94,634      64,533 
                                    ==========  ========== 
 

Included in the audit fee for the group is an amount of GBP14,950 (2013: GBP14,950) in respect of the company.

   9.         Staff Costs 
 
 Payroll costs include:                      Group 
                                       2014        2013 
                                        GBP         GBP 
 Staff payroll and related 
  costs                              1,873,181   1,604,643 
 Directors' remuneration               208,188     192,618 
 Defined benefit scheme 
  expense                               46,413      74,444 
                                     2,127,782   1,871,705 
                                    ==========  ========== 
 

Payroll costs included above for key personnel including the directors totalled GBP410,555 (2013: GBP530,616)

The average numbers of employees, including directors during the year, was as follows:-

 
                                 2014   2013 
                                 No.    No. 
 
 Administration                     2      2 
 Sales and marketing                8      8 
 Research and development          20     20 
 Operations                         6      7 
 Directors                          5      5 
                                -----  ----- 
                                   41     42 
                                =====  ===== 
 
   10         Directors' remuneration 
 
                                              2014      2013 
 An analysis of directors' remuneration        GBP       GBP 
  (who are the key management personnel) 
  is set out below 
 Executive directors                         198,188   182,618 
 Non-executive directors                      10,000    10,000 
                                             208,188   192,618 
                                            ========  ======== 
 

Directors' remuneration includes pension contributions of GBP17,004 (2013: GBP16,366)

 
                 2014      2013 
                  GBP       GBP 
 G Levit        178,188   162,618 
 I Fishman       20,000    20,000 
 G Simmonds       5,000     5,000 
 D Rubner         5,000     5,000 
               --------  -------- 
                208,188   192,618 
               ========  ======== 
 

No share options granted to directors were exercised in the year.

H Furman has waived his right to director's fees of GBP5,000 per annum.

There is one director enrolled under the defined benefit scheme

 
 11. Financial income and finance 
  costs                                         2014             2013 
                                                GBP               GBP 
 Finance income: 
 Interest received                                    232               235 
                                          ---------------  ---------------- 
 
 Finance costs: 
 Interest payable                                  25,068            25,684 
 Loss on foreign currency transactions             46,203            39,945 
                                          ---------------  ---------------- 
                                                   71,271            65,629 
                                          ---------------  ---------------- 
 
 Total                                             71,039            65,394 
                                          ===============  ================ 
 
   12.        Taxation 
 
 
 Current tax charge/(credit             2014     2013 
                                        GBP       GBP 
                                        8,194   (2,914) 
                                      =======  ======== 
 
 
 

Factors affecting the tax charge in the year

 
 Loss on ordinary activities before taxation                                          (2,884,798)   (92,073) 
                                                                                     ============  ========= 
 
 Loss on ordinary activities before taxation at the applicable rate of corporation 
  tax 21.5% 
  (2013: 23.25%)                                                                        (620,232)   (21,407) 
 
 Effects of: 
 Depreciation and amortisation                                                             20,346     15,004 
 Goodwill Impairment                                                                      548,250          - 
 US taxation                                                                                (986)    (1,368) 
 Israeli withholding tax deemed irrecoverable                                             13,500           - 
 Unused losses                                                                            47,316       4,857 
 
 Tax charge                                                                                 8,194    (2,914) 
                                                                                     ============  ========= 
 

There was no tax in relation to any components of comprehensive income.

TeleMessage Ltd in Israel was granted approved enterprise status for its investment programme. The main benefit arising from such status is the reduction in tax rates on income. As TeleMessage has suffered trading losses to date it has been unable to take advantage of tax incentives otherwise available.

The group's accumulated trading losses to date are approximately GBP9.4 million. Trading losses of approximately GBP5.6 million in relation to TeleMessage Ltd in Israel may be carried forward and offset against future trading income indefinitely and without restriction. The remaining GBP3.8 million originates from TeleMessage Inc. in the US which can be utilised for up to 20 years subject to restrictions.

In accordance with IAS12, the company and the group have not recognised deferred tax assets of GBP2 million (2013: GBP2million) whilst the level of future profits that will be generated in the foreseeable future remains uncertain.

   13         Basic and diluted loss per share 

Basic loss per share has been calculated on the group's loss attributable to equity holders of the parent company of GBP2,893,712 (2013: loss GBP89,159) and on the weighted average number of shares in issue, which was 115,872,148 (2013:134,064,000).

In view of the group loss for the year, share warrants and options to subscribe for shares in the company are anti-dilutive and therefore diluted earnings per share is the same as basic loss per share.

   14.        Loss for the financial year 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account for the company is not presented as part of these financial statements.

The loss for the year dealt with in the financial statements of the company was GBP2,568,831 (2013 - loss: GBP8,193). The loss for the year is after impairment of the company's investment of GBP2,550,000 (2013 - Nil).

   15.       Intangible assets 

Goodwill and investment in subsidiary undertakings

 
 Goodwill 
                                            2014         2013 
 Cost                                        GBP          GBP 
 At 1 January and 31 December              3,236,617   3,236,617 
 
 Impairment 
 At 1 January                                      -           - 
 Charge in the year                      (2,550,000)           - 
                                        ------------  ---------- 
 At 1 January and 31 December                686,617   3,236,617 
                                        ------------  ---------- 
 
 Exchange rate changes 
                                             196,142     281,428 
 Exchange rate change in the year           (78,802)    (85,286) 
                                        ------------  ---------- 
 At 31 December 2014                         117,340     196,142 
                                        ------------  ---------- 
 
 Carrying value at 31 December               803,957   3,432,759 
                                        ============  ========== 
 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to cash generating units (CGUs) that are expected to benefit from that business combination. The carrying amount of goodwill relates wholly to the group's single trading activity and business segment.

The recoverable amount of this cash-generating unit is determined based on a value in use calculation, which uses cash flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by the directors and a discount rate of 10.0% (2013 10.0%). The discounted rate which is calculated on a weighted average cost of capital basis assumes a long-term growth rate of 6%. A single annual expected future cash flow is derived from these cash flow projections representing the directors' best estimate of annual cash flow associated with the cash generating unit, from which the value in use has been calculated. The expected future cash flow used in the calculation is based on the directors' cash flow forecast for the year ended 31 December 2014.

The directors' assessment of goodwill suggested that impairment of GBP2,550,000 should be made to the carrying value of goodwill. The directors believe that any reasonably possible change in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based would not cause the aggregate carrying amount to exceed the aggregate recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit.

The key assumptions used in the value in use calculations of TeleMessage Ltd, the cash-generating unit, are as follows:-

 
                                         2014 
 
 Revenue growth rate                      6% 
 
 Annual expected future growth        GBP167,684 
 
 Discount rate                           10% 
                                     =========== 
 

The discount rates used are pre-tax and reflect specific risks associated with the group's activities and its cost of borrowings.

 
 Company - Investment in subsidiary undertakings           2014         2013 
                                                            GBP          GBP 
 Cost of shares: 
 At 1 January and 31 December                             3,269,000   3,269,000 
 Impairment                                             (2,550,000)           - 
                                                       ------------  ---------- 
                                                            719,000   3,269,000 
                                                       ============  ========== 
 

The following were subsidiaries at the balance sheet date and have been included in these consolidated financial statements.

 
                             Description 
                            and proportion        Country 
                               of share       of incorporation 
 Subsidiary undertakings    capital owned     or registration    Nature of business 
 
 TeleMessage Limited          Ordinary            Israel              Trading 
                                 100% 
 TeleMessage Inc *            Ordinary              USA               Trading 
                                 100% 
 

* held indirectly through TeleMessage Limited

   16.      Property, plant and equipment 
 
 Group                      2014      2013 
                             GBP       GBP 
 Cost 
 At 1 January              423,237   380,045 
 Additions                  14,581    52,405 
 Foreign exchange 
  movement                  24,418   (9,213) 
                          --------  -------- 
 At 31 December            462,236   423,237 
 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 January              260,582   200,920 
 Depreciation in the 
  year                     100,094    64,533 
 Foreign exchange           15,034   (4,871) 
 At 31 December            375,710   260,582 
                          ========  ======== 
 Carrying value 
 At 31 December 2014 
  and 2013                  86,526   162,655 
                          ========  ======== 
 
 At 1 January 2014 
  and 2013                 162,655   179,125 
                          ========  ======== 
 

All the above assets are included in the accounts of subsidiary undertakings at their net book values comprising computers and related equipment of GBP70,196 (2013: GBP145,308) and office furniture and equipment of GBP16,330 (2013: GBP17,347).

   17.        Other investments 
 
                                                     Group             Company 
                                                2014      2013       2014      2013 
                                                 GBP       GBP        GBP      GBP 
 
 Investment plans for employee severance       343,699   323,704           -      - 
 Loan note due from subsidiary undertakings          -         -   1,538,461      - 
                                               343,699   323,704   1,538,461      - 
                                              ========  ========  ==========  ===== 
 

Other investments of GBP343,699 represents the funds at 31 December 2014 (2013:GBP323,704) invested in insurance policies, in order to meet the group's severance pay obligations to its employees in Israel pursuant to Israeli severance pay law and staff employment contracts.

In June 2014, The company issued its subsidiary undertaking TeleMessage Limited a five year US dollar denominated capital note for $2,400,000 which was equivalent to GBP1,420,622 to be repaid at the end of the five year term or in instalments at the option of the borrower. The loan is interest free and can only be assigned with the approval of both parties. There were no repayments in the period.

The carrying value of the capital note at the year end was GBP1,538,461 giving rise to a foreign exchange translation gain of GBP117,839 reflected in the company's reserves.

   18.        Trade and other receivables 
 
                                                          Group                 Company 
                                                     2014      2013       2014         2013 
                                                      GBP       GBP        GBP          GBP 
 
 Trade receivables                                  625,487   625,483           -             - 
 
 Due from subsidiary undertakings after one year          -         -     202,130     1,636,680 
 Due from government authorities                      1,313    31,349       1,313        13,726 
 Other receivables and prepaid expenses              69,268   127,822       3,281         2,430 
                                                    696,068   784,654     206,724     1,652,836 
                                                   ========  ========  ==========  ============ 
 

The amount due from subsidiary undertakings totals GBP1,622,752 comprising an interest-bearing loan of GBP202,130 and a capital note for GBP1,420,622 (2013: GBP1,636,680 including an interest-bearing amount of GBP216,058).

Full details of the terms relating to the capital note are given in note17 above.

 
                                    Neither overdue 
                                      or impaired                                                        More than 90 
  Trade                  Total                            <30 days        30-60 days     60-90 days          days 
  receivables - 
  ageing 
                              GBP         GBP                     GBP            GBP           GBP                 GBP 
 2014                     625,487            65,845           323,583        134,090          64,351            37,618 
                   ==============  ================  ================  =============  ==============  ================ 
 
 2013                     625,483            15,109           317,916        155,479          85,804           51,175 
                   ==============  ================  ================  =============  ==============  ================ 
 

The average credit period given for trade receivables at the end of the year is 63 days (2013:60 days).

   19.       Trade and other payables 
 
                                      Group             Company 
                                 2014      2013      2014     2013 
                                  GBP       GBP      GBP      GBP 
 Trade payables                 105,888   214,495       -      - 
 Taxes and social security      223,979   230,891       -      - 
 Accruals and other payables    195,798   171,315   19,500   29,448 
                                525,665   616,701   19,500   29,448 
                               ========  ========  =======  ======= 
 

The average credit period taken for trade payables at the end of the year is 66 days (2013: 58 days).

   20.        Borrowings 
 
                         Group     Group    Company   Company 
                          2014      2013      2014      2013 
                          GBP       GBP       GBP       GBP 
 Due within one year    110,013   199,019      -         - 
 Due after one year           -   103,997      -         - 
                        110,013   303,016      -         - 
                       ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

In June 2012, the company's subsidiary, TeleMessage Ltd, signed an agreement for a loan of US$1,000,000 from Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd.

Under the terms of the agreement, repayments are over 36 equal monthly instalments with an interest rate based on the London Interbank Offered Rate plus 5.5%.

   21.     Provisions - severance pay liability 

Under Israeli severance pay law, part of the compensation payments, pursuant to which the fixed contributions paid by the company into pension funds and/or policies of insurance companies release the group from any additional liability to employees for whom such contributions were made. These contributions and contributions for compensation represent defined contribution plans. The company accounts for that part of the payment of compensation that is not covered by contributions in defined contribution plans, as above, as a defined benefit plan for which an employee benefit liability is recognized and for which the company deposits amounts in central severance pay funds and in qualifying insurance policies.

 
                                                     Group        Group 
                                                      2014         2013 
                                                      GBP          GBP 
  Expense in respect of defined contribution 
   plan                                                46,582     45,200 
                                                =============  ========= 
 
   (a)        The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position are as follows: 
 
                                 Group       Group 
                                  2014        2013 
                                  GBP         GBP 
 Defined benefit obligation    (479,656)   (382,189) 
 Fair value of plan assets       343,699     323,703 
 
 Benefit liability             (135,957)    (58,486) 
                              ==========  ========== 
 
   (b)        Expenses recognised in the statement of comprehensive income: 
 
                                             Group    Group 
                                              2014     2013 
                                               GBP     GBP 
 Net actuarial loss recognised in the 
  year                                       71,715   5,576 
 
 Total expenses included in the statement 
  of comprehensive income                    71,715   5,576 
                                            =======  ====== 
 
   (c)        Amounts recognised in arriving at  the operating loss is as follows: 
 
                                               Group    Group 
                                                2014     2013 
                                                 GBP      GBP 
 Current service cost                          39,468   35,649 
 Interest cost                                  1,694   34,249 
 Return differences transferred to employer     5,251    6,075 
 Total expense included in statement 
  of income                                    46,413   75,973 
                                              =======  ======= 
 
   (d)        Changes in present value of defined benefit obligation are as follows: 
 
                                            Group      Group 
                                             2014       2013 
                                              GBP        GBP 
 Liability at the beginning of the year     382,189    329,857 
 Current service cost                        39,468     35,649 
 Interest cost                               18,453     18,106 
 Benefits paid                              (3,942)    (6,131) 
 Actuarial (loss)/gain on obligation         72,790   (12,427) 
 Foreign exchange differences              (29,302)     17,135 
 Liability at the end of the year           479,656    382,189 
                                          =========  ========= 
 
   (e)        Changes in fair value of plan assets are as follows: 
 
                                                Group      Group 
                                                 2014       2013 
                                                  GBP        GBP 
 Plan assets at the beginning of the 
  year                                          323,703    275,692 
 Expected return                                 16,662   (16,143) 
 Contributions by employer                       33,683     29,909 
 Return differences transferred to employer     (5,251)    (6,075) 
 Actuarial loss                                   1,075    (6,885) 
 Foreign exchange differences                  (26,173)     47,205 
 Plan asset at the end of the year              343,699    323,703 
                                              =========  ========= 
 
   (f)       The actuarial assumptions used are as follows: 
 
                                             Group   Group 
                                              2014    2013 
 Discount rate                               4.11%   4.73% 
 Future salary increase                      3.50%   3.50% 
 Average expected remaining working years    12.89   13.20 
 
   22.     Other payables 

Royalty commitments

Under the research and development agreement with the Office of the Chief Scientist and pursuant to applicable laws, the subsidiary undertaking is required to pay royalties at the rate of 3% in the first three years and a rate of 3.5% from the fourth year of sales for products developed with funds provided by the OCS, up to an amount equal to 100% of the grants received, plus interest at the 12-month LIBOR rate. The subsidiary undertaking is obligated to make royalty payments in relation to the sale of products directly funded.

 
                                           2014       2013 
                                           GBP         GBP 
 Amount outstanding at 1 January           23,618      41,022 
 Foreign exchange difference                1,362       (994) 
 Grants received in the year               17,749     149,424 
 Royalties paid in the year                 (858)       (883) 
 Taken to statement of comprehensive 
  income                                 (36,822)   (164,951) 
                                        ---------  ---------- 
 Amount outstanding at 31 December          5,049      23,618 
                                        =========  ========== 
 
   23.      Share capital 
 
                                       2014      2013 
                                        GBP       GBP 
 Issued and fully paid 
 
 115,872,148 (2013 - 115,872,148) 
  ordinary shares of 0.5p each        579,361   579,361 
                                     ========  ======== 
 

The company has one class of ordinary share which have no rights to fixed income.

Share options

The unapproved share option scheme was adopted by the board on 27 July 2005.

At 31 December 2014 there were 2,000,000 share options exercisable by non-employees.

500,000 share options were granted to a sales adviser to the company with an exercise price of 0.7p per share in addition to 1,500,000 share options issued to Arba Finance Company Ltd in 2009 with an exercise price of 0.5p per share.

During the year 15,025,000 share options were granted to employees and directors of the company and 1,209,402 share options lapsed or were forfeited by employees no longer with the company.

No share options were exercised in the year

At 31 December 2014 there were 33,960,399 (2013:19,980,399) share options held by employees and directors of the company.

Remaining share options exercisable by employees and directors at the year end are summarised below:

 
                       Number        Date      Exercise        Exercisable 
                     of options     granted      price            between 
 Directors: 
 
 Guy Levit             4,000,000   27.7.2007     0.5p     27.7.2009 - 27.7.2017 
 Guy Levit             4,000,000   28.1.2009     0.5p     28.1.2011 - 28.1.2019 
 Guy Levit             3,000,000   31.3.2014    1.22p     31.3.2014 - 31.3.2024 
 David Rubner            500,000   27.7.2005      5p      20.7.2006 - 20.7.2015 
 David Rubner            475,000   31.3.2014    1.22p     31.3.2014 - 31.3.2024 
                   ------------- 
                      11,975,000 
 Other employees         164,402   27.7.2005    3.06p     27.7.2005 - 31.12.2014 
 Other employees          39,520   27.7.2005      5p      27.7.2005 - 3.8.2015 
 Other employees       1,163,913   1.3.2006       5p      1.3.2006 - 1.3.2016 
 Other employees         431,624   6.10.2006      5p      6.10.2006 - 6.10.2016 
 Other employees         180,940   6.10.2006     3.2p     6.10.2006 - 6.10.2016 
 Other employees       4,000,000   27.7.2007     0.5p     27.7.2009 - 27.7.2017 
 Other employees       4,000,000   28.1.2009     0.5p     28.1.2011 - 28.1.2019 
 Other employees       1,500,000   28.1.2009     0.5p     28.1.2011 - 28.1.2019 
 Other employees     10,505,000    31.3.2014    1.22p     31.3.2014 - 31.3.2024 
                      33,960,399 
                   ============= 
 

Details of share option valuations are given in note 30.

Warrants in issue at 31 December 2014

The company granted Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd warrants to the value of GBP100,000 to purchase ordinary shares, exercisable at any time from the time of the grant to 13 August 2014. These warrants were not taken up.

In February 2012 and as part of the agreement following completion of the buyback, Pacific were granted options to subscribe for up to 10,000,000 new ordinary shares at 0.5 pence per share exercisable in whole or in part, which will lapse on the earlier of three years from the date of grant or the date on which Pacific is dissolved.

In June 2012, as part of a new loan agreement, the company granted to Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd 3,896,804 warrants exercisable at any time from grant until June 2017. The warrants are exercisable at a price of 0.63p per share, although in certain circumstances the exercise price might be subject to adjustment.

The exercise period was extended to January 2020 as part of an agreement reached with the bank in January 2015, details of which are given in note 27 below.

All warrants were valued under IFRS 2 using the Black Scholes pricing model.

The fair value per warrant granted and the assumptions used in the calculations were as follows:

 
                         14 August    19 December   20 February     17 June 
       Grant date           2008          2008          2012          2012 
 
 Share price 
  at grant date            0.60p         0.50p         0.90p         0.88p 
 Exercise price            0.65p         0.67p         0.50p         0.63p 
 Shares under 
  option                 7,692,308     7,456,504    10,000,000     3,896,804 
 Vesting period         Immediately   Immediately   Immediately   Immediately 
 Expected volatility       226%          221%          90.7%         89.5% 
 Option life                 6           5.67            3             5 
 Expected life               6           5.67            3             5 
 Risk free rate            3.55%         2.85%         1.12%         1.07% 
 Expected dividends 
  expressed as 
  dividend yield             0%            0%            0%            0% 
 Fair value 
  per option              0.5969p       0.4955p       0.6247p       0.6480p 
 

Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company's share price since admission of the shares to AIM. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations. The risk free rate is based on the redemption yield on US Federal Bonds with a life in line with the expected option life.

As no warrants were issued in 2014 there is no charge recognised in the accounts (2013: GBPNil).

Further details in relation to share options is given in note 30.

   24.        Financial commitments 

Lease commitments

The group's subsidiary undertaking in Israel is committed to making the following future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases for office facilities and motor vehicles terminating in 2020.

Future minimum commitments at 31 December 2014 are as follows:-

 
 
                                 2014     2013 
                                  GBP      GBP 
 Within one year                96,469   116,826 
 Between two to five years     318,960   195,258 
 More than five years           13,157   320,575 
                              --------  -------- 
                               428,586   632,659 
                              ========  ======== 
 

Leasing costs charged in the statement of comprehensive income in the year ended 31 December 2014 and 2013 were GBP144,021 and GBP156,610 respectively.

   25.        Related parties 

A H Montpelier

The group made payments to AH Montpelier totalling GBP23,500 (excluding vat) (2013: GBP23,500) for the services of I Fishman as a director and for the professional services of AH Montpelier Professional (West End) Limited, Chartered Accountants a company in which he was a director throughout the year.

Parent company management fees and interest

The company charged fees of GBP84,000 (2013:GBP84,000) for management services of its subsidiary undertakings. Interest of GBP8,349 (2013: GBP15,013) was charged by the company in relation to the interest bearing element of monies due from subsidiary undertakings which at 31 December 2014 was GBP202,130 (2013: GBP216,058).

   26         Cash and cash equivalents and net funds 
 
                                At 1                       At 
                               January      Cash       31 December 
                                 2014        Flow         2014 
                                 GBP         GBP          GBP 
 Group 
 Cash and cash equivalents      765,026   (383,917)        381,109 
 Borrowings                   (303,016)     193,003      (110,013) 
                             ----------  ----------  ------------- 
                                462,010   (190,914)        271,096 
                             ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 
 Company 
 Cash and cash equivalents        4,148     (3,289)            859 
                             ==========  ==========  ============= 
 
   27         Post balance sheet events 

In January 2015, TeleMessage Limited signed a new loan agreement in the amount of $ 1,000,000 from Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. Under the terms of the new loan agreement, the loan bears an interest rate of the London Interbank Offered Rate plus 6% to be repaid in 36 equal monthly instalments.

In addition, and as part of the agreement, the company granted Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd a further 4,500,000 warrants to purchase ordinary shares, exercisable at any time from grant to January 24, 2020. These warrants are exercisable at a price of 0.91 pence per share. The company also extended the exercise period of the 3,896,804 warrants, granted to Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. under the agreement signed in 2012 from June 2017 to January 2020.

   28         Controlling party 

H Furman is the controlling party by virtue of his personal shareholding in the company together with other shareholdings in which he has a beneficial interest.

His shareholdings comprise of 68,808,276 ordinary shares representing 59.4% of the company's ordinary share capital and includes 34,492,934 ordinary shares owned by Prideway Holdings Limited, a company under his control, 16,533,333 shares in the name of Lynchwood Nominees as well as 17,782,009 owned personally.

    29.       Financial instruments and risk management 

The group is funded by equity together with a bank loan of GBP110,000 which represents the group's capital.

The group's objectives when maintaining capital are:

- To safeguard the entity's ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can begin to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and

- To provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes a party to the contractual provision of the instrument.

At 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013 there were no material differences between the fair value and the book value of the group's financial assets and liabilities which are set out below.

 
 
                                         2014         2013 
                                          GBP         GBP 
 
 Financial assets 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents               381,109     765,026 
 Trade and other short term 
  receivables                            696,068     784,654 
                                       1,077,177   1,549,680 
                                      ==========  ========== 
 
 Financial liabilities (which 
  are included at amortised cost) 
 
 Trade and other payables                530,714     640,319 
 Bank borrowings                         110,013     303,016 
                                      ----------  ---------- 
                                         640,727     943,335 
                                      ==========  ========== 
 

The group's financial instruments comprise investments, cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables that arise directly from its operations.

The group has not adopted a policy of using financial derivatives and does not rely on the use of interest rate hedges.

In common with other businesses, the group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. There have been no substantive changes to the group's response to financial instrument risk and the methods used to measure them from previous periods.

The main risks arising from the group's financial instruments are currency, credit and liquidity risks.

Currency risk

The Company operates internationally and is exposed to currency exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the new Israeli shekel ("NIS"), US Dollar, GBP and Euro. Currency exchange risk arises mainly from payroll and costs incurred in NIS, sale denominated in Euro and recognized assets and liabilities some of which denominated in GBP.

Credit risk

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents as well as credit exposures to customers.

The group's cash and cash equivalents are invested in various financial institutions. The group's policy is spreading out its cash investments among the various institutions and assessing on an ongoing basis the relative credit strength of the various financial institutions.

Trade receivables are mainly derived from sales to customers primarily located in Israel and North America.

The group performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and an allowance for doubtful accounts is determined with respect to those amounts that the Company has determined to be doubtful of collection. Bad debts are written-off when identified by management.

At 31 December 2014, the group had no significant off-balance sheet concentration of credit risk, such as forward exchange contracts, options contract or other foreign hedging arrangements.

At 31 December 2014, the company had significant risk concentration by virtue of monies due from its subsidiary undertaking in Israel. The directors review the financial performance of its trading subsidiaries and its ability to commence reducing its debt to the company.

Liquidity risk:

Liquidity risk arises in relation to the group's management of working capital and the risk that the company or any of its subsidiary undertakings will encounter difficulties in meeting financial obligations as and when they fall due. To minimise this risk the liquidity position and working capital requirements are regularly reviewed by management.

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flow.

Anticipated future cash flows - Year ended 31 December 2014

 
 
 
                               Total projected cash flows 
                                                                                              More than 5 years 
                                                              First year      Years 2-5 
                                       GBP                           GBP              GBP                   GBP 
 
 Trade payables                                   105,000        105,000                                      - 
 Other financial payables                         400,000        400,000                                      - 
 Bank loans                                       110,000        110,000                                      - 
 Royalty bearing grants                             5,000          5,000                                      - 
                            -----------------------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------------- 
 
                                                  620,000        620,000                                      - 
                            =============================  =============  ===============  ==================== 
 

Anticipated future cash flows - Year ended 31 December 2013

 
 
 
                         Total 
                       projected                                   More than 
                      cash flows       First         Years          5 years 
                                       year           2-5 
                              GBP   GBP                    GBP   GBP 
 
 Trade payables           215,000     215,000                -        - 
 Other financial 
  payables                425,000     425,000                -        - 
 Bank loans               315,000     220,000           95,000        - 
 Royalty bearing 
  grants                   25,000       1,000           24,000        - 
                   --------------  ----------  ---------------  ------------ 
 
                          980,000     861,000          119,000         - 
                   ==============  ==========  ===============  ============ 
 

Interest rate risk

As the group's long term liabilities include a bank loan drawn down in June 2012, the group's interest rate risk from this borrowing which is linked to the LIBOR interest rate is not considered to be material in terms of the effect on cash flow for changes in the rate of interest. As a result the directors do not consider variations in interest rates will have a significant impact on the group's cost of finance or operating performance.

   30.        Share based payments - Equity settled share option scheme 

Since incorporation the company has awarded share options enabling directors and employees to subscribe for ordinary shares of 0.5p each. Exercise of an option is subject to continued employment. Options were valued using the Black Scholes pricing model. The fair value per option granted and the assumptions used in the calculations were as follows:

 
                          27 July       27 July       27 July       27 July       1 March      6 October 
       Grant date           2005          2005          2005          2005          2006          2006 
 
 Share price 
  at grant date             5p            5p            5p            5p           4.6p          2.25p 
 Exercise price            2.17p         3.06p         3.67p          5p            5p            5p 
 Shares under 
  option                     -          164,402          -          539,520      1,163,913      431,624 
 Vesting period             < 1          < 2.5         < 1.5         < 0-4          < 4           < 3 
                            year         years         years         years         years         years 
 Expected volatility      39.80%        39.80%        39.80%        39.80%        158.30%       151.40% 
 Option life                10            10            10            10            10            10 
                            5 -           5 -           5 -           5 -          5.25          5.25 
 Expected life              5.25           6            5.5            6            - 6           - 6 
 Risk free rate            3.86%         3.86%         3.86%         3.86%         4.40%         5.01% 
 Expected dividends 
  expressed as 
  dividend yield             0%            0%            0%            0%            0%            0% 
 Retention factor          100%          100%          100%          100%           85%           85% 
 Fair value             3.36p-3.39p   2.86p-3.00p   2.56p-2.64p   2.04p-2.24p   3.66p-3.72p   1.71p-1.76p 
  per option 
 
 
 
       Grant date         6 October      27 July      28 January     12 November     31 March 
                            2006          2007           2009           2010           2015 
 
 Share price 
  at grant date            2.25p         0.38p         0.25p           0.7p           1.22p 
 Exercise price            3.2p          0.5p           0.5p           0.7p           1.22p 
 Shares under 
  option                  180,940      8,000,000     11,000,000       500,000      15,025,000 
 Vesting period             < 4           < 2           < 2          < 1 year        < 0 -4 
                           years         years          years                         years 
 Expected volatility      151.40%       194.40%       220.30%         223.29%          57% 
 Option life                10            10             10             10             10 
                           5.25           5 -           5 -                           5.3 - 
 Expected life              - 6            6              6           5 - 5.5           7 
 Risk free rate            5.01%         4.95%         2.06%           1.53%          1.84% 
 Expected dividends 
  expressed as 
  dividend yield             0%            0%             0%             0%             0% 
 Retention factor           85%           85%           85%             85%            85% 
 Fair value             1.75p-1.79p   0.31p-0.32p   0.21p-0.25p     0.59p-0.69p    0.59p-0.69p 
  per option 
 

The expected volatility for the options issued on 27 July 2005 is based on the volatility of similar AIM listed companies, while the volatility of options issued on 1 March 2006, 6 October 2006, 27 July 2007, 28 January 2009, 2 November 2010 and 31 March 2015 and reflects the changing volatility of the messaging share price arising from movements in the relevant period to date. The expected life of the options is based on research that takes into account the seniority of the employees to whom share options are issued. The risk free rate is based on the redemption yield on US Federal Bonds with a life in line with the expected option life.

Other than the options granted above, there were no movements in options granted or outstanding to employees at the end of the year.

In accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard 2 ("IFRS2") the group is required to reflect the cost of share-based payments in the income statement. The provisions of IFRS2 have been applied to share options and the charge to the income statement in respect of equity settled share based payments is as follows:

 
              2014      2013 
              GBP       GBP 
 Group       56,725      - 
            =======    ===== 
 

Equivalent credits have been released to reserves.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR UNAWRVKANURR

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