By Anora Mahmudova and Barbara Kollmeyer, MarketWatch

NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- The U.S. stock market ended Monday's choppy session slightly lower, as the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average retreated from fresh intraday records shortly after hitting them in morning trade.

Trading activity, however, has been relatively tempered. A sell-off in the energy and materials sectors, which were hit after a sharp drop in oil prices, weighed on the S&P 500 and Dow industrials.

A batch of mixed economic reports did not help lift sentiment, ahead of the Tuesday's midterm elections, which likely will contribute to the market's mood. Read: a breakdown of how the market performs after midterm elections.

The ISM manufacturing survey index rose in October, but the final PMI index and construction spending fell. Manufacturing data from Europe and China were also disappointing.

The S&P 500 (SPX) hit an intraday record at 2,024.54, but finished the day marginally lower at 2,017.81. Energy and materials sector stocks dragged the benchmark index down, with the S&P 500 energy sub sector losing 1.7%.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) hit an intraday record of 17, 398.54, but ended lower, shedding 24.28 points, or 0.1%, to 17,366.24.

Meanwhile, the Nasdaq Composite (RIXF) defied the general trend and finished up 8.17 points, or 0.2%, to 4,638.

Kate Warne, investment strategist at Edward Jones, said that after a strong October, it's not surprising to see sideways trade.

"Typically, not all economic data will be stronger than expected. The mixed reports are normal, as monthly data tend to be volatile. But overall trend in the U.S. is still much more robust than in the rest of the world," Warne said.

"The decision by the Bank of Japan [on Friday] to increase stimulus will have a longer effect on markets as it reminds investors that they are concerned with deflation and will not give up fighting slow growth," she added.

Earnings support stocks: While U.S. stocks caught a good tailwind from more central-bank stimulus, Dan Greenhaus, chief strategist at BTIG, said in note that earnings should help stocks to maintain gains. Earnings are growing at a nearly 10% pace, and revenue is up 4% to 5%, beating expectations, based on the nearly 375 S&P 500 companies that have reported, he noted. Read: Forget the BoJ! Earnings hold the key for U.S. stocks.

"As we've said for several quarters now, that is pretty darn good and should be enough to support higher stock prices," he said. Need to Know: Look to China as post-QE blues tangle with V-bottom bliss

Analysts said markets will be keeping a close eye on Tuesday's midterm elections, with a survey by The Wall Street Journal/NBC News showing Republicans could control Congress by a slim margin. Also read: 21 stocks that would win with a Republican Congress

In economic news, U.S. manufacturing companies expanded at a faster rate in October as new orders rose to the second highest level in five years, a survey of executives found.

The report contradicts the final reading of Markit's U.S. manufacturing purchasing managers index, which was 55.9 in October, down from the flash reading of 56.2 and well below September's 57.9. The final reading is the lowest since August.

Separately, outlays for U.S. construction projects fell unexpectedly in September to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $950.9 billion, the U.S. Commerce Department reported Monday.

Looking further ahead, this is the week for the monthly U.S. jobs report, due Friday. On Thursday, markets will be watching a meeting of the European Central Bank.

Stocks to Watch: Shares of Sapient Corp. (SAPE) surged 42% to $24.60 after French advertising group Publicis SA announced a $3.7 billion-all-cash deal to buy the U.S. company. Publicis will pay $25 for each Sapient share, which represents a 44% premium to the closing price of Sapient on Oct. 31.

Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings (LH) said it would buy Covance Inc. (CVD) for $5.9 billion in cash and stock. Laboratory shares dropped 7.4%, making it the biggest loser on the S&P 500. Covance shares jumped 25%.

Apple Inc. (AAPL) is planning an investor call on Monday ahead of a potential bond sale, The Wall Street Journal reported, citing a banker working on the deal. Shares gained 1.3%.

Sysco Corp. (SYY) said it no longer expects its acquisition of US Foods to close this year, as it reported quarterly earnings. Shares dropped 2.7%.

Herbalife Ltd. (HLF) shares soared 5.8% ahead of earnings.

AIG Inc. (AIG) shares rose aftermarket, as the company posted higher profit.

(Read more about the day's notable stocks in Movers & Shakers column: http://www.marketwatch.com/story/sapient-surges-on-publicis-buyout-big-us-stock-movers-2014-11-03.)

Dollar above Yen113: The dollar (USDJPY) shot 1.4% higher against then yen on Monday, trading around Yen113.87, while gold (GCZ4) continued to drift lower.

Oil (CLZ4) priced fell sharply, with the WTI closing below $79 a barrel. Europe stocks closed lower across the board. Asia markets were mixed, and Tokyo was shut for a holiday.

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