By Anna Prior and Don Clark 

Intel Corp. reported a decline in first-quarter profit as the Silicon Valley chip maker continues to share the pain of the shrinking personal computer market.

Revenue edged higher, and the company's closely watched gross profit margin was 59.7% in the quarter, down from 62% in the fourth period but ahead of Intel's 59% projection.

Intel, based in Santa Clara, Calif., supplies most of the chips that serve as calculating engines in PCs and server systems. The company has suffered as customer spending has shifted from laptop computers to tablets and smartphones.

The research firm IDC last week said global PC unit shipments declined 4.4% in the first quarter, while rival Gartner put the decline at 1.7%.

Brian Krzanich, who was named Intel's chief executive in May, has tried to accelerate Intel's push beyond the PC, vowing to sell 40 million chips for tablets in 2014. He has also emphasized the possibilities presented by wearable devices and other everyday products known collectively as the Internet of Things.

In all, Intel reported net income of $1.95 billion, or 38 cents a share, compared with a profit in the year-earlier period of $2.05 billion, or 40 cents a share. Analysts had expected earnings per share of 37 cents, according to Thomson Reuters.

Revenue climbed to $12.76 billion; Intel in January had projected $12.8 billion, plus or minus $500 million.

For the second quarter, Intel said it expects revenue of $13 billion, plus or minus $500 million, and estimated its gross margin at about 63%. Analysts were looking for revenue of $12.96 billion.

Write to Anna Prior at anna.prior@wsj.com and Don Clark at don.clark@wsj.com

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