Half Yearly Report

Date : 08/26/2009 @ 10:09AM
Source : UK Regulatory (RNS & others)
Stock : R.E.A.Hldgs (RE.)
Quote : 501.0  -19.0 (-3.65%) @ 12:35PM
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Half Yearly Report

 

TIDMRE. 
 
RNS Number : 0507Y 
R.E.A.Hldgs PLC 
26 August 2009 
 
? 
R.E.A. HOLDINGS PLC (the "company") 
 
 
HALF YEARLY REPORT 
 
 
The company's half yearly report for the six months ended 30 June 2009 is now 
available for downloading from the company's web site at www.rea.co.uk. 
 
 
Upon completion of bulk printing, copies of the half yearly report will be 
despatched to members and others entitled thereto and will be submitted to the 
UK Listing Authority to be made available for inspection at the UK Listing 
Authority's Document Viewing Facility, which is situated at: 
 
 
Financial Services Authority, 
25 The North Colonnade, 
Canary Wharf, 
London, 
E14 5HS 
 
 
Telephone: (0)20 7676 1000 
 
 
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS 
 
 
  *  Crop of fresh fruit bunches of 231,000 tonnes unchanged from 2008;  budget for 
  the year retained at 486,000 tonnes (2008 actual: 451,000 tonnes) 
 
 
 
  *  Crude palm oil extraction rate of 23.1 cent (2008: 23.0 per cent);   palm kernel 
  extraction rate of 4.8 per cent (2008: 4.5 per cent) 
 
 
 
  *  Profit before tax of $13,319,000 (2008: $34,048,000) due principally to lower 
  prices ($13,672,000) and net negative swing in IFRS fair value adjustments 
  between 2007 and 2008 ($4,932,000) 
 
 
 
  *  Proposed ordinary dividends in respect of 2009 totalling 4p per share (2008: 3p) 
 
 
 
  *  Previously announced new extension planting of 2,000 hectares expected to be 
  completed in 2009 
 
 
 
  *  Good progress on land issues;  if sustained the group will aim for further 
  extension planting of up to 8,000 hectares by the end of 2011 (and sooner if 
  possible) 
 
 
 
  *  First large scale village cooperative scheme supported by the group now 
  established with planting of some 1,300 hectares expected to be completed in 
  2009 and negotiations for development bank finance for the scheme at an advanced 
  stage 
 
 
 
  *  New coal interests now in production; offtake delays caused by a problem with 
  sulphur content expected to be resolved by blending 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |            | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |     Change | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |          % | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Sales revenue                                |     32,441 |     46,113 |        -30 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, |     15,908 |     29,582 |        -46 | 
| amortisation and biological gain             |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Profit before tax                            |     13,319 |     34,048 |        -61 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Profit for the period                        |      9,393 |     22,755 |        -59 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders |      8,271 |     21,307 |        -61 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Cash generated by operations (note 13)       |     11,902 |     27,525 |        -57 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Earnings per ordinary share (diluted)        | 24.8 cents | 63.7 cents |        -61 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Dividend per ordinary share                  |       2.0p |       1.5p |        +33 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT 
 
 
Results 
The group profit before tax for the six months to 30 June 2009 was $13,319,000 
as compared with the profit before tax for the corresponding period of 2008 of 
$34,048,000.  The decline of $20,729,000 was principally accounted for by 
reductions of $13,672,000 in revenue ($32,441,000 against $46,113,000 in 2008) 
and of $4,932,000 in respect of changes in the fair values of biological assets 
and agricultural inventory ($2,744,000 against $7,676,000 in 2008). 
 
 
The reduction in revenue was almost entirely attributable to the lower prices 
realised on sales of the group's crude palm oil ("CPO") and crude palm kernel 
oil ("CPKO") as detailed under "Operations" below. The negative movement on 
changes in fair values reflected the decision taken in October 2008 to suspend 
extension planting. This meant that the rate of crop growth from immature areas 
reflected in the valuation of the biological assets at 30 June 2009 was less 
than at 30 June 2008. 
 
 
Cost of sales for the six months to 30 June 2009 was $13,188,000, a little lower 
than the corresponding figure for 2008 of $13,712,000. In part, this was the 
result of a weaker Indonesian rupiah (with an average rate of Rp 11,031 = US$1 
for the first six months of 2009 against an average rate of Rp 9,223 = US$1 in 
2008). In addition, there have been some welcome reductions in input costs with 
fertiliser prices now significantly below their peaks and energy costs 
reflecting the lower international prices for crude petroleum oil. The higher 
reported administrative expenses ($5,423,000 against $4,168,000 in 2008) and 
finance costs ($2,962,000 against $2,178,000 in 2008) reflect a lower rate of 
capitalisation as the ratio of mature to immature areas has increased. Finance 
costs have also risen in absolute terms following the further issue of sterling 
notes made by the group in August 2008. 
 
 
Profit before tax recovered materially from the immediately preceding six months 
to 31 December 2008 ($13,319,000 against $2,261,000). However, fair value 
accounting adjustments and exchange differences account for most of the 
improvement. Administrative expenses for 2008 as a whole were low as compared 
with the administrative expenses of the six months to both 30 June 2008 and 30 
June 2009, because of a large exchange credit (following the decline of sterling 
in the second half of 2008) and other items of a one off nature. 
 
 
 
Ordinary dividend 
 
 
As shareholders will be aware and as detailed below, the group retains ambitious 
plans for continued extension planting of oil palms. Such planting will involve 
substantial investment by the group and the need to fund this investment and 
concomitant investment in additional milling capacity constrains the rate at 
which the directors feel that they can prudently declare, or recommend the 
payment of, dividends on the company's ordinary shares. 
 
 
The directors do appreciate that many shareholders invest not only for capital 
growth but also for income and that therefore the payment of dividends is 
important. After several years in respect of which no ordinary dividends were 
paid, dividends on the ordinary shares were resumed in respect of 2006 at a rate 
of 1p per share. This was increased by 1p per share (to a total of 2p per share) 
in respect of 2007 and by a further 1p per share in respect of 2008 (to a total 
of 3p per share). The directors have previously indicated that they hope that 
further increases from this level will be possible but with the expectation that 
the rate of progression will be steady rather than dramatic. 
 
 
Although it now appears that the recent world economic crisis may not after all 
prove as catastrophic as initially seemed possible, serious economic 
uncertainties remain. However, crops are continuing to increase and prices for 
the group's produce have risen significantly from their lows. Accordingly, the 
directors believe that, notwithstanding the constraints, the group can support a 
modest further increase in the rate of ordinary dividends. 
 
 
On this basis, the directors have declared a first interim dividend in respect 
of 2009 of 2p per ordinary share payable on 25 September 2009 to shareholders on 
the register of members on 4 September 2009.  In the absence of unforeseen 
circumstances, the directors intend to declare a second interim dividend, in 
lieu of final, in respect of 2009, for payment in January 2010, of a further 2p 
per ordinary share, making a total dividend of 4p per ordinary share in respect 
of the year (2008: 3p). 
 
 
The directors continue to believe that capitalisation issues of new preference 
shares, such as were made in both 2007 and 2008, provide a useful mechanism for 
augmenting returns to ordinary shareholders in years when exceptional profits 
are achieved but prospective demands on cash resources limit the level of cash 
dividends that the group can afford. However, the 2007 and 2008 capitalisation 
issues were made against a background of greater first half profits than have 
been achieved in 2009 and the director do not therefore propose another 
capitalisation issue of preference shares in 2009. 
 
 
Operations 
 
 
Fresh fruit bunches ("FFB") harvested during the six months to 30 June 2009 
totalled 231,000 tonnes. Although this was some 5,000 tonnes below budget and 
the same as the crop harvested in the first six months of 2008, the group is 
continuing to budget for an FFB crop for 2009 as a whole of 486,000 tonnes, an 
advance of 8 per cent on the 451,000 tonnes harvested in 2008. 
 
 
The 2009 budget does assume average rainfall for the year (both as to quantum 
and distribution). Rainfall for the first half of the year at 1,776 millimetres 
(2008: 1,860 millimetres) was satisfactory but rainfall in recent weeks has been 
below the optimum. This, no doubt, reflects what has been widely reported as an 
El Nino weather event. Should the drier weather continue, cropping will be 
affected.  By contrast, local management continues to report that bunch 
formation is indicative of good continuing monthly crops for the immediate 
future and the crops for July and August 2009 were in aggregate slightly ahead 
of budget. 
 
 
Based on the combination of the group's own FFB production and externally 
purchased FFB of 4,800 tonnes (2008: 2,800 tonnes), CPO and palm kernel 
production for the six months to 30 June 2009 amounted to, respectively, 54,500 
tonnes (2008: 53,800 tonnes) and 11,300 tonnes (2008: 10,500 tonnes) reflecting 
extraction rates of 23.1 per cent for CPO (2008: 23.0 per cent) and 4.8 per cent 
for kernels (2008: 4.5 per cent). Production of CPKO for the period amounted to 
4,800 tonnes (2008: 4,200 tonnes) with an extraction rate of 41.0 per cent 
(2008: 40.3 per cent). 
 
 
From a low point of $435 per tonne, CIF Rotterdam, in late October 2008, the CPO 
price had recovered by the end of 2008 to $525. The recovery then continued into 
2009 with the price hitting a temporary high of $830 per tonne in early May 
before falling back to $662 at the end of June. Since then, CPO has for the most 
part traded in the $650 to $750 range. The average for the six months to 30 June 
2009 was $658 per tonne, which compares with an average for the corresponding 
period of 2008 of $1,168 per tonne. The progressive rates of duty applied to 
exports of CPO from Indonesia did mean that significant duties were payable on 
CPO exports made during the first six months of 2008 while little or no duty was 
levied on CPO exports during the six months to June 2009. 
 
 
The pattern of CPO sales established in 2008 has continued into 2009. A 
significant proportion of all CPO produced during the six months to 30 June 2009 
was sold to refineries in East Malaysia with delivery by the group's own time 
chartered barge, an arrangement that is proving efficient in minimising CPO 
inventory and shipping costs. Other CPO sales were made predominantly to the 
local Indonesian markets where all CPKO produced by the group was also sold. The 
average selling price for the group's CPO for the six months to 30 June 2009 on 
an FOB basis at the port of Samarinda, net of export duty, was $530 per tonne 
(2008: $771 per tonne). The average selling price for the group's CPKO on the 
same basis was $496 per tonne (2008: $1,007 per tonne). The group has no 
outstanding forward sales. 
 
 
A previously reported review by the group of its FFB collection and transport 
arrangements has established that useful savings can be achieved by replacing 
contractor owned trucks with trucks operated by the group's own transport 
department and by greater mechanisation of FFB collections from the hillier 
areas of the group's estates. Because this will entail quite significant capital 
investment in additional vehicles and equipment, it is planned to implement the 
review's conclusions over a period. The group also expects to realise savings in 
its road maintenance programmes following the transfer of responsibility for 
these programmes from external contractors to the group's civil engineering 
department. 
 
 
Land allocations and development 
 
 
With the onset of the international financial crisis and the accompanying sharp 
falls in commodity prices, the directors decided to suspend all new land 
development until the world financial outlook became clearer. As a consequence, 
no new oil palm areas were developed during the six months to 30 June 2009. With 
the recovery in CPO prices seen in the early months of 2009 and a seeming 
improvement in the world economic outlook, it was agreed in late April that 
development should be resumed and the group committed to plant a further 2,000 
hectares of oil palm. Work on this planting is now in hand and it is hoped that 
it can be completed by the end of 2009. 
 
 
Although the group has for some time held substantial reserves of allocated but 
untitled land, that land only becomes available for development by the group 
when the titling process has proceeded to a point at which the group has been 
granted development and land clearing licences and compensation agreements have 
been reached with local villagers who have claims in respect of their previous 
use of the land. In the past, delays in releasing allocated land areas for 
development have been a serious impediment to achievement of target extension 
planting programmes. The group has therefore sought to take maximum advantage of 
the self imposed pause in its development programme to improve the pipeline of 
land areas that are immediately available for planting. 
 
 
The results of this push to advance the titling process have been encouraging 
with significant progress in recent weeks.  The group hopes to be in a position 
by the beginning of 2010 to extend its oil palm plantings in four of the 
locations in which it has land reserves, namely the land areas held by PT Putra 
Bongan Jaya, PT Sasana Yudha Bhakti, PT Cipta Davia Mandiri and PT Kutai Mitra 
Sejahtera. If this proves the case, the group will aim to plant up to a further 
8,000 hectares across the four locations before the end of 2011, or sooner if 
circumstances permit, with a view both to achieving an early worthwhile increase 
in the group's planted hectarage and to demonstrating locally its commitment to 
make productive use of the land areas that it has been allocated. 
 
 
Environmental and social responsibility 
 
 
The period to 30 June 2009 saw the establishment of the first larger scale 
village cooperative smallholder scheme supported by the group. This covers a 
gross area of 1,500 hectares adjacent to the Perdana division of the group's 
estates. Land clearing is now well advanced and it is expected that the entire 
net plantable area (likely to be just under 1,300 hectares) can be planted up 
with oil palms by year end. 
 
 
The scheme will be managed for a 25 year period by the group upon terms that the 
group will underwrite the financing and supervise the management of the scheme 
and will purchase all FFB produced by the scheme at prices determined in 
accordance with a government formula. The group will charge appropriately to 
recover the costs of all services and facilities supplied, including the 
provision of such estate labour as is required to supplement the tasks 
undertaken by the cooperatives own members, and will in addition receive 
management fees at an agreed level. Negotiations are at an advanced stage for 
the provision by a local development bank of a fifteen year loan of an amount 
sufficient to meet most of the initial development costs of the scheme. The loan 
will be secured on the land and assets of the scheme and will be guaranteed by 
the group. 
 
 
The group is also continuing to expand its community development and 
conservation programmes. Under the former, a number of additional self help 
programmes financially supported by the group were initiated during the period. 
These included a first bee keeping project which, if successful, will be used as 
a model to encourage the spread of honey production in a number of local 
villages. On the conservation side, a new Indonesian foundation, "Yayasan Ulin" 
or "The Ironwood Foundation", has been formed to promote scientific projects to 
be carried out in co-operation with the group's own conservation department. 
 
 
Following evaluation of a process for composting empty fruit bunches (the 
fibrous residues of oil palm fresh fruit bunches that remain after removal of 
the fruitlets contained in the bunches) ("EFB"), the group expects to start 
production of compost at both of its mill sites during the last quarter of 2009. 
By applying compost, rather than, as currently, untreated EFB to oil palm fields 
around the oil mills, it is expected that the group will achieve useful savings 
in transport costs (as the volumes to be transported will be reduced) and in the 
use of inorganic fertilisers.  The composting process will be contracted out to 
a third party and will not involve the group in any material capital 
expenditure. 
 
 
Further work has been undertaken on a possible project to make more efficient 
use of mill effluent and reduce the group's carbon footprint. The project would 
entail the construction adjacent to each mill of a large covered lagoon with 
appropriate pipework designed to digest the effluent and capture the methane 
released after which the effluent would be passed on to existing effluent ponds 
and then used in the EFB composting process. The captured methane would be used 
to power gas turbines generating electricity. Preliminary indications are that 
an investment of at least $2 million per oil mill would be required to provide 
up to 3 megawatts of capacity. The project would generate an acceptable payback 
provided that carbon credits can be obtained under the Clean Development 
Mechanism. A decision on whether to proceed will be taken once the position 
regarding carbon credits has been clarified. 
Coal initiative 
 
 
Following the acquisition by the group in the second half of 2008 of rights in 
respect of two adjoining coal concessions, Liburdinding and Muser, in the 
southern part of East Kalimantan, the group has been working towards generating 
revenue from this new investment. Although the coal at Liburdinding is of lower 
calorific value than that at Muser, the group has given priority to bringing 
Liburdinding into production because the Indonesian authorities have already 
granted an exploitation licence (a pre-requisite to extracting coal) in respect 
of Liburdinding while an application for an exploitation licence for Muser is 
still being processed. 
 
 
After some delays, both on account of weather and of the group's previous lack 
of familiarity with the Indonesian permits required for coal operations, the 
necessary infrastructural facilities for initial mining operations on 
Liburdinding (principally a port facility and upgraded roads from the concession 
to the port) were substantially completed in June 2009 when mining operations 
started. Original plans to produce 10,000 tonnes per month and to increase this 
rapidly to 30,000 tonnes per month, being the estimated productive capacity that 
the group has in place, have however been temporarily scaled back until the 
group has finalised offtake arrangements for the production. 
 
 
In this connection, a minor setback has been encountered in that the higher 
sulphur content of the Liburdinding coal is less acceptable to buyers in current 
weaker coal markets than it was when such markets were buoyant. This means that 
the group must either accept lower prices than it would wish for its coal or 
arrange for the coal to be blended with lower sulphur coal to offer a blended 
product that has an average sulphur content that is widely acceptable. 
Negotiations are now in hand that are expected to enable the group to follow the 
latter course. 
 
 
Whilst the directors recognise the risks of entering a sphere of activity of 
which the group has no previous experience, they are confident that 
knowledgeable and experienced management has been recruited to develop the coal 
operations. Although it is taking slightly longer than originally hoped to 
generate revenue from these operations, the directors have no reason to believe 
that the eventual revenues from and cost of operating the coal concessions will 
differ materially from the group's original expectations. 
 
 
FinancingThe group continues to be financed by a combination of debt and equity 
(comprising ordinary and preference share capital). With the addition of profits 
retained for the six month period to 30 June 2009, total equity less minority 
interests at that date amounted to $173.3 million against $162.0 million at 31 
December 2008. 
 
 
Group indebtedness at 30 June 2009 totalled $105.6 million, substantially 
unchanged from the position at 31 December 2008 ($108.3 million). The 
indebtedness at 30 June 2009 comprised dollar denominated bank indebtedness 
under an Indonesian consortium loan facility of $10.9 million, GBP37 million 
nominal of guaranteed sterling notes 2015/17 issued by REA Finance B.V. and 
guaranteed by the company (carrying value:  $58.0 million), $7.0 million in 
respect of the hedge of the principal amount of the sterling notes, $30 million 
nominal of 7.5 per cent dollar notes 2012/14 issued by the company (carrying 
value:  $29.6 million) and other short term indebtedness (including obligations 
under finance leases) of $0.1 million. Against this indebtedness, the group held 
cash and cash equivalents of $21.7 million (31 December 2008: $30.3 million) 
 
 
Agreement was reached with the group's Indonesian bankers in April 2009 to 
reconstitute the terms of the Indonesian consortium loan facility. As a result, 
the outstanding principal at 30 June 2009 will be repayable over a five year 
period. The banks providing the facility have also made available to the group a 
revolving working capital line, renewable annually, of $4.75 million. This 
remains undrawn to date. 
 
 
On the basis of present CPO prices, the directors expect that operating cash 
flows for the second half of 2008, together with the group's cash resources at 
30 June 2009, will be more than sufficient to fund the group's prior charge 
obligations and the planned development programme for the rest of the year. 
Beyond 2009, capital will be required to expand further the group's oil mills, 
to implement any decision to proceed with power generation from captured methane 
and to fund additional plantings of oil palms. The group's ability to fund this 
capital requirement from internally generated resources will depend on future 
levels of CPO prices. 
 
 
The directors retain the view (reinforced by the difficulties that companies 
with limited liquidity have recently been reporting) that, given the 
unpredictability of commodity prices, the group must, when committing to 
significant capital projects, ensure that it allows a cash cushion against the 
possibility of operating cash flows falling short of projections. Accordingly, 
the directors intend to take advantage of opportunities that arise to increase 
(but to a limited extent only) the prior charge funding available to the group 
even though the proceeds of any such extra funding may serve only to increase 
group cash reserves if CPO prices remain at or above current levels. 
 
 
ProspectsFundamentally, demand for vegetable oils is driven by world population 
growth and price. In CPO's major markets of India and China, per capita 
consumption is constrained principally by available spending capacity. At lower 
vegetable oil prices, people can afford to eat more vegetable oil. Increasing 
prosperity has the same effect. The directors believe that it is this 
fundamental resilience that has maintained CPO offtake at good levels in recent 
months and has absorbed the temporary build up in CPO origin stocks that 
occurred in the wake of the international financial crisis. 
 
 
Although CPO has fallen back from its high earlier this year of over $800 per 
tonne CIF Rotterdam, it has also recovered from a recent low of $610 and is 
currently trading at in excess of $700 per tonne. That is a satisfactory level 
for the group. Moreover, if recent reports of a resumption in world economic 
growth prove correct, the group can reasonably hope that the CPO price will at 
least stay at current levels and may even firm further. 
 
 
With margins remaining at good levels, encouraging progress in resolving 
outstanding land issues, the prospect of significant addition to the group's 
planted hectarage and the possibilities of the coal initiative, the directors 
believe that the group has not only weathered the recent international economic 
problems but can now look forward to resumed growth. 
 
 
 
 
RICHARD M ROBINOW 
Chairman 
26 August 2009 
 
 
 
 
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 
 
 
The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the business activities of the 
group as at the date of publication of the company's 2008 annual report were set 
out in that report, under the heading "Risks and uncertainties", on pages 41 to 
45 of the report (a copy of which may be downloaded from the company's website 
at www.rea.co.uk). In summary, such risks and uncertainties comprised: 
 
 
  *  the exposure of the group's operations to adverse climatic conditions, pests, 
  diseases and potential damage from logistical disruptions; 
 
 
 
  *  the financial dependence of the operations upon CPO prices and, as respects the 
  planned level of the extension planting programme, the group's ability to make 
  land available for planting and to finance expansion at the rate that the 
  programme will require; 
 
 
 
  *  currency risks inherent in the fact that CPO is essentially a dollar based 
  commodity and that operational costs are incurred partly in other currencies; 
 
 
 
  *  environmental risks stemming from the group's involvement in planting oil palm 
  in a region that elsewhere includes substantial areas of unspoilt rain forest; 
  and 
 
 
 
  *  regulatory, country and locality risks that arise from the fact that 
  substantially all of the group's assets are located in the East Kalimantan 
  province of Indonesia. 
 
 
 
The directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties for the second 
six months of 2009 continue to be those set out in the company's 2008 annual 
report as described above. 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES 
 
 
The directors are responsible for the preparation of this half yearly financial 
report. 
The directors confirm that the accompanying condensed set of financial 
statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial 
Reporting" as adopted by the European Union and that 
 
 
-the "Chairman's statement" and "Risks and uncertainties" sections of this half 
yearly report include a fair review of the information required by rule 4.2.7 of 
the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority, being 
an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months 
of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial 
statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the 
remaining six months of the year; and 
 
 
-note 15 in the notes to the consolidated financial statements includes a fair 
review of the information required by rule 4.2.8 of the Disclosure and 
Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority, being related party 
transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current 
financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or 
performance of the group during that period, and any changes in the related 
party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so. 
 
 
The current directors of the company are as listed on page 46 of the company's 
2008 annual report. 
 
 
Approved by the board on 26 August 2009 
RICHARD M ROBINOW 
Chairman 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 
 
 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                        |      |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    30 June |    30 June | 31         | 
|                                        |      |            |            | December   | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        | Note |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Revenue                                |    2 |     32,441 |     46,113 |     79,630 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net gain/(loss) arising from changes   |    3 |      1,221 |        216 |    (4,214) | 
| in fair value of agricultural produce  |      |            |            |            | 
| inventory                              |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Cost of sales                          |      |   (13,188) |   (13,712) |   (27,682) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Gross profit                           |      |     20,474 |     32,617 |     47,734 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net gain/(loss) arising from changes   |   10 |      1,523 |      7,460 |    (2,660) | 
| in fair value of biological assets     |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Other operating income                 |      |         21 |          4 |          4 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Distribution costs                     |      |      (610) |      (290) |    (1,049) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Administrative expenses                |    5 |    (5,423) |    (4,168) |    (3,466) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Operating profit                       |      |     15,985 |     35,623 |     40,563 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Investment revenues                    |    2 |        296 |        603 |      1,185 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Finance costs                          |    6 |    (2,962) |    (2,178) |    (5,439) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Profit before tax                      |      |     13,319 |     34,048 |     36,309 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Tax                                    |    7 |    (3,926) |   (11,293) |   (10,536) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Profit for the year                    |      |      9,393 |     22,755 |     25,773 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Attributable to:                       |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Ordinary shareholders                  |      |      8,271 |     21,307 |     23,833 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Preference shareholders                |      |      1,006 |      1,212 |      2,360 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Minority interests                     |      |        116 |        236 |      (420) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |      9,393 |     22,755 |     25,773 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Earnings per 25p ordinary share        |    8 |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Basic                                  |      |       25.4 | 65.4 cents | 73.2 cents | 
|                                        |      |      cents |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Diluted                                |      | 24.8 cents | 63.7 cents | 71.5 cents | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| All operations in all periods are      |      |            |            |            | 
| continuing                             |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2009 
 
 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    30 June |    30 June | 31         | 
|                                        |      |            |            | December   | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        | Note |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Non-current assets                     |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Goodwill                               |      |     12,578 |     12,578 |     12,578 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Biological assets                      |   10 |    186,145 |    180,530 |    179,745 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Property, plant and equipment          |   11 |     66,657 |     48,865 |     63,069 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Prepaid operating lease rentals        |      |     13,420 |      9,108 |     13,088 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Indonesian coal rights                 |      |      7,637 |          - |      5,386 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Deferred tax assets                    |      |      2,779 |      8,266 |      2,444 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Non-current receivables                |      |      1,715 |      1,210 |      1,917 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total non-current assets               |      |    290,931 |    260,557 |    278,227 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Current assets                         |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Inventories                            |      |     12,273 |     14,603 |     12,795 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Trade and other receivables            |      |      9,669 |      6,426 |      8,872 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents              |      |     21,744 |     38,462 |     30,316 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total current assets                   |      |     43,686 |     59,491 |     51,983 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total assets                           |      |    334,617 |    320,048 |    330,210 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Current liabilities                    |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Trade and other payables               |      |   (10,423) |   (10,056) |   (12,113) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Current tax liabilities                |      |      (136) |    (5,266) |      (904) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Obligations under finance leases       |      |      (57)  |       (60) |       (53) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Bank loans                             |      |    (1,425) |    (7,616) |   (10,750) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Other loans and payables               |      |      (593) |      (766) |      (380) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total current liabilities              |      |   (12,634) |   (23,764) |   (24,200) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Non-current liabilities                |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Bank loans                             |      |    (9,469) |    (8,167) |    (2,167) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Sterling notes                         |      |   (58,017) |   (40,768) |   (50,234) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| US dollar notes                        |      |   (29,624) |   (29,439) |   (29,632) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Hedging instruments                    |      |   (12,531) |          - |   (26,517) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Deferred tax liabilities               |      |   (34,491) |   (43,789) |   (31,478) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Obligations under finance leases       |      |       (36) |      (100) |       (61) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Other loans and payables               |      |    (3,796) |    (4,749) |    (3,310) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total non-current liabilities          |      |  (147,964) |  (127,012) |  (143,399) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total liabilities                      |      |  (160,598) |  (150,776) |  (167,599) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net assets                             |      |    174,019 |    169,272 |    162,611 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Equity                                 |      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Issued share capital                   |      |     40,714 |     38,299 |     40,714 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Share premium account                  |      |     27,322 |     29,787 |     27,322 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Translation reserve                    |      |   (12,702) |   (10,079) |   (16,388) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Retained earnings                      |      |    117,921 |    110,154 |    110,383 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    173,255 |    168,161 |    162,031 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Minority interests                     |      |        764 |      1,111 |        580 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total equity                           |      |    174,019 |    169,272 |    162,611 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 
2009 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June | 31         | 
|                                              |            |            | December   | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Exchange translation differences and         |      7,162 |      (438) |   (14,638) | 
| profit/(loss) on fair valuation of hedging   |            |            |            | 
| instruments                                  |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Tax on items taken directly to equity        |    (3,430) |        179 |      8,023 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net profit/(loss) recognised directly in     |      3,732 |      (259) |    (6,615) | 
| equity                                       |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Profit for the period                        |      9,393 |     22,755 |     25,773 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Share based payment - deferred tax (charge)  |          - |          - |    (1,444) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total recognised income and expense for the  |     13,125 |     22,496 |     17,714 | 
| period                                       |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Attributable to:                             |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Ordinary shareholders                        |     11,957 |     21,050 |     15,823 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Preference shareholders                      |      1,006 |      1,212 |      2,360 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Minority interests                           |        162 |        234 |      (469) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |     13,125 |     22,496 |     17,714 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June | 31         | 
|                                              |            |            | December   | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total recognised income and expense for the  |     13,125 |     22,496 |     17,714 | 
| period                                       |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Costs re scrip issue of preference shares    |          - |          - |       (50) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Dividends to preference shareholders         |    (1,006) |    (1,212) |    (2,360) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Dividends to ordinary shareholders           |      (733) |      (645) |    (1,498) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Minority interest in a subsidiary            |         22 |          - |        172 | 
| formed/acquired                              |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |     11,408 |     20,639 |     13,978 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Equity at beginning of period                |    162,611 |    148,633 |    148,633 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Equity at end of period                      |    174,019 |    169,272 |    162,611 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS 
ENDED 30 JUNE 2009 
 
 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |   6 months |   6 months |     Year to | 
|                                        |      |         to |         to |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    30 June |    30 June | 31 December | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |       2009 |       2008 |        2008 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        | Note |      $'000 |      $'000 |       $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Net cash from operating activities     |   13 |      7,249 |     21,140 |      32,300 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Investing activities                   |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Interest received                      |      |    296     |        603 |       1,185 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Proceeds on disposal of property,      |      |          - |         60 |         103 | 
| plant and equipment                    |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Purchases of property, plant and       |      |    (5,347) |    (8,643) |    (24,665) | 
| equipment                              |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Expenditure on biological assets       |      |    (4,896) |    (6,429) |    (15,126) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Expenditure on prepaid operating lease |      |      (227) |      (418) |     (1,205) | 
| rentals                                |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Acquisition of subsidiary company      |      |          - |          - |     (3,158) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Subscription by minority shareholder   |      |         22 |          - |           - | 
| in new subsidiary formed in the period |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Investment in Indonesian coal rights   |      |    (2,251) |          - |     (5,386) | 
|                                        |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Net cash used in investing activities  |      |   (12,403) |   (14,827) |    (48,252) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Financing activities                   |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Preference dividends paid              |      |    (1,006) |    (1,212) |     (2,360) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Ordinary dividends paid                |      |      (733) |      (645) |     (1,498) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Repayment of borrowings                |      |   (13,142) |      (500) |     (3,000) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Repayment of obligations under finance |      |       (29) |       (78) |        (90) | 
| leases                                 |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Proceeds of issue of preference share  |      |          - |          - |        (50) | 
| capital less expenses                  |      |            |            |             | 
| expenses                               |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Issue of sterling notes, net of        |      |          - |          - |      26,880 | 
| expenses                               |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| New bank borrowings drawn              |      |     11,119 |        366 |           - | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Net cash from financing activities     |      |    (3,791) |    (2,069) |      19,882 | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents              |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Net (decrease)/increase in cash and    |   14 |    (8,945) |      4,244 |       3,930 | 
| cash equivalents                       |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning |      |     30,316 |     34,216 |      34,216 | 
| of period                              |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Effect of exchange rate changes        |      |        373 |          2 |     (7,830) | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of    |      |     21,744 |     38,462 |      30,316 | 
| period                                 |      |            |            |             | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
|                                        |      |    _______ |    _______ |     _______ | 
+----------------------------------------+------+------------+------------+-------------+ 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
1.  Basis of accounting 
 
 The condensed consolidated financial statements 
for the six months ended 30 June 2009 comprise the unaudited financial 
statements for the six months ended 30 June 2009 and 30 June 2008, neither of 
which has been reviewed by the company's auditors, together with audited 
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2008. 
 
 
The information shown for the year ended 31 December 2008 does not constitute 
statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 
and is an abridged version of the group's published financial statements for 
that year which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' 
report on those statements was unqualified and did not contain any statements 
under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. 
 
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 
2009 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting" 
as adopted by the European Union and should be read in conjunction with the 
annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2008 which were 
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as adopted by the European Union. 
 
 
The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of 
the condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 
2009 are the same as those set out in the group's annual report for 2008. 
 
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 
2009 were approved by the board of directors on 26 August 2009. 
 
 
2.  Revenue 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Sales of goods                               |     32,066 |     46,113 |     79,107 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Revenue from services                        |        375 |          - |        523 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |     32,441 |     46,113 |     79,630 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Other operating income                       |         21 |          4 |          4 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Investment income                            |        296 |        603 |      1,185 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total revenue                                |     32,758 |     46,720 |     80,819 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
3. Agricultural produce inventory movement 
 
 
The net gain or loss arising from changes in fair value of agricultural produce 
inventory represents the movement in the fair value of that inventory less the 
amount of the movement in such inventory at historic cost (which is included in 
cost of sales). 
 
 
4. Segment information 
 
 
The group operates in two segments, the cultivation of oil palms and the 
exploitation of coal concessions, in Indonesia. At this stage the latter does 
not meet the quantitative thresholds set out in IFRS 8: Operating Segments and, 
accordingly, no segment information is presented. 
 
5.  Administrative expenses 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Exchange losses/(profits)                    |        709 |      (144) |    (2,936) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| UK pension scheme                            |        671 |         70 |        120 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Other administrative expenses                |      4,043 |      4,242 |      6,282 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      5,423 |      4,168 |      3,466 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
6.  Finance costs 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Interest on bank loans and overdrafts        |        220 |        476 |        886 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Interest on US dollar notes                  |      1,074 |      1,169 |      2,564 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Interest on sterling notes                   |      2,761 |      2,121 |      5,349 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Interest on obligations under finance leases |          5 |          9 |         16 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Other finance charges                        |        540 |        204 |      1,149 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      4,600 |      3,979 |      9,964 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Amount included as additions to biological   |    (1,638) |    (1,801) |    (4,525) | 
| assets                                       |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      2,962 |      2,178 |      5,439 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
7. Tax 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Current tax:                                 |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| UK corporation tax                           |          - |          - |         28 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Foreign tax                                  |      2,512 |      7,297 |     13,478 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total current tax                            |      2,512 |      7,297 |     13,506 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Deferred tax:                                |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Current year                                 |      1,414 |      3,996 |      2,825 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Attributable to a decrease in the tax rates  |          - |          - |    (5,795) | 
| for the UK and Indonesia                     |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total deferred tax                           |      1,414 |      3,996 |    (2,970) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total tax                                    |      3,926 |     11,293 |     10,536 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
Current tax in Indonesia has been provided at 28 per cent and deferred tax at 25 
per cent reflecting the staged reduction in corporate tax rates. 
 
 
8. Earnings per share 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Earnings for the purpose of earnings per     |      8,271 |     21,307 |     23,833 | 
| share*                                       |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| * being net profit attributable to ordinary  |            |            |            | 
| shareholders                                 |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      '000  |       '000 |       '000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares   |     32,574 |     32,574 |     32,574 | 
| for the purpose of basic earnings per share  |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares |        719 |        854 |        761 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares   |     33,293 |     33,428 |     33,335 | 
| for the purpose of diluted earnings per      |            |            |            | 
| share                                        |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
9.  Dividends 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Amounts paid and recognised as distributions |            |            |            | 
| to equity holders:                           |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Preference dividends of 9p per ordinary      |      1,006 |      1,212 |      2,360 | 
| share                                        |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Ordinary dividends                           |        733 |        645 |      1,498 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      1,739 |      1,857 |      3,858 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
10. Biological assets 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Beginning of period                          |    179,745 |    166,347 |    166,347 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Additions to planted area and costs to       |      4,896 |      6,723 |     15,763 | 
| maturity                                     |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Transfers from property, plant and equipment |          - |          - |        339 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Transfer to non-current receivables          |       (19) |          - |       (44) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net biological gain/(loss)                   |      1,523 |      7,460 |    (2,660) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| End of period                                |    186,145 |    180,530 |    179,745 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net biological gain/(loss) comprises:        |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Gain arising from changes in fair value      |      1,523 |      7,460 |    (2,660) | 
| attributable to physical changes             |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Gain arising from changes in fair value      |          - |          - |          - | 
| attributable to price changes                |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      1,523 |      7,460 |    (2,660) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
11.  Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment and capital 
commitments 
 
 
In the period, there were additions to property, plant and equipment of $5.3 
million (2008: $8.6 million). 
 
 
Capital commitments contracted but not provided for by the group amounted to 
$4.3 million (31 December 2008: $2.4 million). 
 
12.  Issuance of debt securities and equity securities 
 
 
There were no issues of debt securities or equity securities during the period. 
 
 
13.  Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flows 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Operating profit                             |     15,985 |     35,623 |     40,563 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Depreciation of property, plant and          |      1,785 |      1,266 |      2,420 | 
| equipment                                    |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| (Increase)/decrease in fair value of         |    (1,221) |      (216) |      4,214 | 
| agricultural produce inventory               |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Amortisation of prepaid operating lease      |        143 |         21 |         57 | 
| rentals                                      |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Amortisation of sterling and US dollar note  |        165 |        132 |        287 | 
| issue expenses                               |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Biological (gain)/loss                       |    (1,523) |    (7,460) |      2,660 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Loss on disposal of property, plant and      |          - |         41 |          2 | 
| equipment                                    |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Operating cash flows before movements in     |     15,334 |     29,407 |     50,203 | 
| working capital                              |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Decrease/(increase) in inventories           |      2,103 |    (1,254) |    (5,091) | 
| (excluding fair value movements)             |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Increase in receivables                      |    (3,872) |    (2,881) |      (581) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| (Decrease)/increase in payables              |    (2,682) |      2,354 |      5,329 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Exchange translation differences             |      1,019 |      (101) |      1,036 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Cash generated by operations                 |     11,902 |     27,525 |     50,896 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Taxes paid                                   |    (1,617) |    (4,170) |   (13,122) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Interest paid                                |    (3,036) |    (2,215) |    (5,474) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net cash from operating activities           |      7,249 |     21,140 |     32,300 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
14.  Movement in net borrowings 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |   6 months |   6 months |    Year to | 
|                                              |         to |         to |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    30 June |    30 June |         31 | 
|                                              |            |            |   December | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |       2009 |       2008 |       2008 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |      $'000 |      $'000 |      $'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Change in net borrowings resulting from cash |            |            |            | 
| flows:                                       |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash         |    (8,945) |      4,244 |      3,930 | 
| equivalents                                  |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Decrease in borrowings                       |      2,023 |        134 |      3,000 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    (6,922) |      4,378 |      6,930 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Amortisation of US dollar notes issue        |       (41) |       (49) |       (94) | 
| expenses                                     |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Issue of sterling notes less amortised       |      (124) |       (82) |   (27,073) | 
| expenses                                     |            |            |            | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Lease repayments                             |         29 |         78 |         90 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    (7,058) |      4,325 |   (20,147) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Currency translation differences             |    (7,245) |         28 |      9,607 | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net borrowings at beginning of period        |   (62,581) |   (52,041) |   (52,041) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
| Net borrowings at end of period              |   (76,884) |   (47,688) |   (62,581) | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
|                                              |    _______ |    _______ |    _______ | 
+----------------------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
15.  Related parties 
 
 
During the first six months of 2009 no new related party transaction have taken 
place, and there have been no changes to the related party transactions of which 
details were contained in the company's 2008 annual report, having in either 
case a material effect on the financial position or performance of the group 
during that period. 
 
 
16. Pensions 
 
 
Since the issue of the annual report for 2008, the actuarial valuation as at 31 
December 2008 of the R.E.A. Pension Scheme (the "Scheme"), as referred to in 
note 37 of the annual report, has been prepared and agreed. A decline in the 
value of the assets and the effect of the revised members' mortality table have 
in part been counterbalanced by changes in other assumptions to produce an 
overall shortfall in assets (deficit), when measured against the Scheme's 
technical provisions, of GBP3,851,000. 
 
 
Additional (deficit) contributions will remain at approximately the same level 
for the period to 31 December 2015 but will be extended to 2018 to cover the 
increase in the deficit. As a result the provision for deficit contributions 
attributable to the group has been increased by approximately $0.5 million as at 
30 June 2009. 
 
 
17. Rates of exchange 
 
 
+----------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                            |   30 June 2009    |    30 June 2008    |  31 December 2008  | 
+----------------------------+-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+ 
|                            | Closing | Average | Closing | Average  | Closing  | Average | 
+----------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                            |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Indonesian rupiah to US    |  10,225 |  11,031 |   9,225 |    9,223 |   10,950 |   9,757 | 
| dollar                     |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| US dollar to pound         |   1.647 |    1.50 |    1.99 |     1.98 |     1.44 |    1.84 | 
| sterling                   |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
 
 
 
 
Press enquiries to: 
Richard Robinow 
R.E.A. Holdings plc 
Tel: 020 7436 7877 
 
This information is provided by RNS 
            The company news service from the London Stock Exchange 
   END 
 
 IR SEDFLMSUSESA 
 


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