Goldman Sachs Gives a Glimpse Into Its New Lending Plans
September 27 2016 - 7:21PM
Dow Jones News
By Liz Hoffman and Telis Demos
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.'s long-awaited lending platform is
coming into focus.
The head of Goldman's new consumer-banking push, Stephen Scherr,
spoke publicly about the firm's online-lending effort for the first
time Tuesday, offering a few new details about the Wall Street
titan's push onto Main Street. The bank has been taking consumer
deposits online since the spring and plans a new lending platform,
dubbed Marcus, to go live as early as next month.
Mr. Scherr, speaking at a New York financial conference, said
unsecured loans are an underserved part of the market where Goldman
can carve out a niche between big bank rivals and small fintech
upstarts.
The giants -- Wells Fargo, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., and Bank
of America Corp. -- largely rely on credit cards, a big moneymaker
they won't want to cannibalize by offering a competing lending
product.
Meanwhile, Mr. Scherr said, online lending startups have to
worry about securing funding for loans, or packaging their loans
according to specifications that would make them easier to
sell.
As a large bank in its own right, Goldman doesn't have similar
concerns. That gives it the flexibility to underwrite more
creatively, Mr. Scherr said, letting borrowers pick from a range of
sizes, terms and payment schedules for their loans.
Such flexibility "pivots off the ability to fund off our own
balance sheet," he said. Marcus loans aren't "tailored or
conforming to a marketplace to syndicate or sell the exposure."
Goldman thought about buying a lending platform, but was
deterred in part by high valuations, Mr. Scherr said. It also
wanted a "clean sheet of paper" to better meet the expectations of
regulators and consumers. "For us, at the end of the day, it made
sense to build this," he said.
One part of the online lending formula Goldman won't look to
reinvent is how to find borrowers. Mr. Scherr said the bank would
use a combination of mailings, partnerships and online channels to
find people who want loans.
"You'll see us with a conventional setup for customer
acquisition," he said.
On the deposit side, Mr. Scherr said the bank has added $3
billion to the $8 billion in conventional retail deposits it bought
from General Electric Co. in April, a faster growth rate than the
portfolio enjoyed under the GE banner.
Mr. Scherr said that while the deposit-taking and lending pushes
are happening at the same time -- and both bring Goldman into the
market for regular folks' banking business -- they were born of
different rationale inside the firm.
About two years ago, a group of executives was tasked with
finding ways to turn Goldman's new bank charter -- a designation it
got from the Federal Reserve to protect itself during the financial
crisis -- into a growth engine. That is what led to Marcus, the
online-loan platform named after the firm's co-founder, Marcus
Goldman.
The purchase of GE's deposits was more opportunistic. Goldman
has long looked to diversify its funding sources and toyed around
with various ways to grow deposits "but never fired the starting
pistol," Mr. Scherr said. When GE announced it was getting out of
finance, Goldman pounced on its deposit book.
Goldman doesn't plan to "cross-market" loans to its depositors,
or savings accounts to its borrowers, Mr. Scherr said. That
practice is under scrutiny amid the scandal at Wells Fargo &
Co., where aggressive cross-selling quotas led employees to open
fake accounts for unsuspecting customers.
"We've made no assumption about the intersection between one
customer population and the other," Mr. Scherr said.
Write to Liz Hoffman at liz.hoffman@wsj.com and Telis Demos at
telis.demos@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
September 27, 2016 19:06 ET (23:06 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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