By Giovanni Legorano

MILAN--Italy's largest insurer Assicurazioni Generali SpA (G.MI) said its net profit rose 51% in the second quarter, boosted by higher earnings in all sectors of its business.

Trieste-based Generali reported Thursday that net profit rose to 626 million euros ($687 million) in the second quarter from EUR415 million in the year-earlier period. Operating income for the quarter grew 17% to EUR1.45 billion.

"We think we can get to the end of the year with an even higher increase in net profit than seen until now," Chief Executive Mario Greco said, commenting on the results for the period.

The company shares opened 3.1% higher after the release of its second-quarter results.

The company gained in particular from its life insurance business, which saw an 18% increase in operating income to EUR890 million in the quarter.

Premiums in this segment also grew sharply in the quarter. Life premiums rose 8.5% to EUR13.24 billion, while property and casualty premiums remained virtually flat at EUR4.78 billion.

By contrast, property and casualty premiums remained virtually flat at EUR4.78 billion, with growth in the non-motor segment offset by a decline in the motor business.

In May, the company outlined a new strategic plan which hinges on a big commercial push in Europe, Asia and Latin America. The plan aims to improve cash flow in the next four years, with gains to be returned to the Italian insurer's shareholders through fatter dividends rather than spent on acquisitions.

At the time, the company said the combination of new measures should generate cumulative net free cash flow of more than EUR7 billion between 2015 and 2018, equivalent to around EUR1.8 billion a year. Last year the company generated EUR1.2 billion in cash.

The new cash will be used to improve cash returns for shareholders. Generali aims to raise the dividend payout to EUR5 billion for four years of the plan, compared with the EUR930 million, or EUR0.60 a share, it paid out on last year's earnings. While achieving these targets, Generali has committed to generating a return on equity of more than 13%.

Mr. Greco confirmed the insurer isn't interested in buying other companies, despite growing activity in the sector, as seen by Zurich Insurance's interest in the U.K.'s RSA, and rival bids for reinsurer PartnerRe Ltd. During the past three years with Mr. Greco at the helm, Generali has spent around EUR3 billion mainly on expanding company stakes already held by the insurer.

The insurer said it expects a recovery in gross domestic product growth in advanced economies given the positive outlook for the U.S. economy and the European Central Bank's expansionary policy.

Against this backdrop, Generali said it would continue applying a prudent underwriting policy in the life-insurance business, focusing on low capital absorption and higher margin products.

In terms of investment, Mr. Greco said the insurer has been active in "tactical sales" of government bonds during the past months, but that it hasn't reduced significantly its sovereign debt portfolio. At the same time, he said the company has sold its Chinese equity investments before the start of the recent turmoil, making hefty gains on this portfolio.

Generali said its capital position, which has been a concern among analysts and investors in recent years, had improved further. A ratio based on an internal model in line with Solvency 2 parameters decided by international regulators stood at 200% at the end of the quarter, compared with 186% at the end of last year.

Write to Giovanni Legorano at giovanni.legorano@wsj.com

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