The eurozone's economic recovery gained speed in August, according to surveys of purchasing managers that provide fresh evidence of the currency area's resilience in the wake of the U.K.'s decision to leave the European Union.

In advance of the British referendum in late June, economists had feared that a vote to depart the EU could weaken business and consumer confidence across the bloc, while reducing eurozone exports to the U.K.

But surveys of businesses and households undertaken during the eight weeks since the vote have registered little negative impact on the eurozone economy, including data firm IHS Markit's monthly questioning of 5,000 businesses operating in the manufacturing and services sectors.

IHS Markit Wednesday said its measure of private-sector activity based on that questioning and known as the composite Purchasing Managers Index rose to 53.3 from in 53.2 in July. A reading below 50.0 signals a decline in activity, and a reading above that level indicates an expansion. Economists surveyed by The Wall Street Journal last week had estimated that the PMI fell to 53.0.

"The August flash PMI indicates that the eurozone remains on a steady growth path in the third quarter, with no signs of the recovery being derailed by Brexit uncertainty," said Chris Williamson, IHS Markit's chief business economist.

The surveys suggest the recovery is likely to continue over coming months, with service providers reporting the strongest flow of new orders in four months, although manufacturers saw new orders slow.

An immediate consequence of the June 23 vote has been a depreciation of the pound's exchange rate, which raises prices of goods made in the eurozone more for British buyers and is therefore likely to lead to a fall in demand. Over the longer term, it is unclear whether eurozone businesses will face tariffs when exporting to the U.K. after it leaves the bloc.

Minutes from their July meeting recorded that ECB policy makers believed the Brexit vote had created "new headwinds" for the eurozone economy, but wanted to wait until the extent of the economic disruption became clearer before deciding whether to provide additional stimulus.

But the surveys of purchasing managers suggest the immediate impact has been negligible, and eases pressure on policy makers to provide additional stimulus at their September meeting.

Official figures show the eurozone economy slowed in the three months to June, having accelerated in the first quarter. The PMI's suggest the economy is on track to grow at a similar pace in the third quarter, although with a greater contribution from France, which saw output stagnate in the three months to June.

The national PMI for the eurozone's second-largest member recorded an unexpected jump in August, rising to a 10-month high of 51.6 from 50.1 in July.

Write to Paul Hannon at paul.hannon@wsj.com

 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

August 23, 2016 04:55 ET (08:55 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
IHS Markit Ltd. (NASDAQ:INFO)
Historical Stock Chart
From Mar 2024 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more IHS Markit Ltd. Charts.
IHS Markit Ltd. (NASDAQ:INFO)
Historical Stock Chart
From Apr 2023 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more IHS Markit Ltd. Charts.