By Eyk Henning 

FRANKFURT-- Deutsche Bank AG's Co-chief Executive Anshu Jain appears set to survive a contentious shareholder vote at the bank's annual general meeting Thursday.

Mr. Jain looks poised to remain in the co-CEO post, despite loud objections from some investors and the ousting of several senior executives in a bid to appease increasingly restive shareholders.

At the AGM several large shareholders and investor associations questioned Mr. Jain's ability to restore Deutsche Bank's profitability and reputation after a series of scandals, saying they wouldn't vote in approval of the management's actions over the past year later Thursday. But the vote is nonbinding and a majority of shareholders are expected to vote in favor of the management of Messrs. Jain and his co-CEO Jürgen Fitschen.

The bank's supervisory board, led by Chairman Paul Achleitner, late Wednesday agreed on a management reshuffle in which Mr. Jain takes on responsibility for the bank's strategy and implementation of a EUR3.5 billion ($3.88 billion) cost savings program--a focal point of recent criticism. While the move elevates Mr. Jain's role, it also puts the India-born U.K. citizen under more pressure to deliver the promised savings.

In April Deutsche Bank announced the cornerstones of a new strategy to boost profitability and its share price, both of which have lagged behind major rivals and ignited shareholders' anger. However, investors were disappointed by a lack of detail on the cost savings and some urged Mr. Achleitner to reassess his top personnel to turn the bank around. Mr. Achleitner told The Wall Street Journal in an interview last week that he was sensitive to what shareholders think, but stopped short of unconditionally supporting his top executives.

To avoid becoming the latest in a string of European bank CEOs ousted in recent months, Mr. Jain must now show he can quickly deliver promised results. Mr. Achleitner told the Journal that it will be crucial for management to successfully implement the new strategy.

Shareholders remained wary Thursday.

"The fact that you want to take care of implementing the strategy yourself now, Mr. Jain, is an overdue step," said fund manager Ingo Speich from Union Investment, adding "the time of excuses [for missing targets] is over. You need to deliver now."

Mr. Achleitner put his management team in the hot seat Thursday by allowing shareholders to vote on the actions of individual executives, rather than just voting on the entire management team's performance. The bank also allowed such a vote last year, which is somewhat unusual in Germany.

Mr. Jain admitted Thursday that he was dissatisfied with cost savings delivered so far and pledged to make that a top priority in the coming years. He also acknowledged that "resolving legacy litigation matters has taken longer, and been very costly...be assured: we are doing everything we can to resolve the outstanding issues."

The bank shelled out around EUR8.7 billion in fines over the last three years according to Union Investment's Mr. Speich, and some investors argue that Mr. Jain should step down because he was head of the investment bank at that time, which bore the bulk of Deutsche Bank's legal woes. "Mr. Jain, are you the solution to the problem or part of it?" asked Hans-Martin Buhlmann from the shareholder association VIP.

Deutsche Bank paid a record $2.5 billion fine to settle U.K. and U.S. investigations on the manipulation of interbank lending rates, better known as Libor. As part of the Libor settlement with the U.K., Britain's Financial Conduct Authority criticized Deutsche Bank for "repeatedly misleading us."

Deutsche Bank in reaction late Wednesday announced the departure of two senior executives who were linked to the Libor scandal. Alan Cloete, who is now co-head of the Asia Pacific region and who oversaw the bank's Libor submissions at the time of the attempted manipulation, and Colin Grassie, head of the U.K. business, will soon leave.

Hans-Christopher Hirt of U.K.'s Hermès fund said Thursday he welcomes the changes to the bank's management board, but questioned whether they suffice, adding that he wouldn't approve of the board's actions.

Despite hefty criticism at the AGM, Mr. Jain said last week he was confident that a majority of shareholders would back him. Deutsche Bank's top two shareholders--asset manager BlackRock Inc. and the holding of Qatari Sheik Hamad Bin Jassim Bin Jabor Al-Thani--are expected to vote in favor of the management.

The two of them together hold more than 10% of the bank's shares. That represents a signification portion of the capital present at the AGM because only 33% of the bank's investor base are registered to vote.

Madeleine Nissen

in Frankfurt contributed to this article.

Write to Eyk Henning at eyk.henning@wsj.com

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