UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 9, 2014

 

 

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   1-33119   20-5597115

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

9790 Gateway Drive, Suite 200

Reno, Nevada

  89521
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(775) 358-4455

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

n/a

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 1.01. Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On December 9, 2014, Allied Nevada Gold Corp. (the “Company”) entered into a placement agent agreement (the “Placement Agent Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”) and Canaccord Genuity Corp. (“Canaccord”, and collectively with HCW, the “Placement Agents”) pursuant to which HCW serves as the exclusive sole lead placement agent for the Company in the United States and Canaccord serves as placement agent for the Company in Canada, in connection with the offering on a reasonable best efforts basis (the “Offering”) of registered securities (the “Securities”) of the Company, including shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase shares of Common Stock. In connection with the Offering, each purchaser will receive one Share, together with 0.5 of one Warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock for a purchase price of $1.00.

Each full Warrant is immediately exercisable to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.10 per share for five years from the date of issuance. Subject to limited exceptions, a holder of Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Warrants if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”); provided, however, that upon 61 days’ prior notice to the Company, the holder may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, provided that in no event shall the Beneficial Ownership Limitation exceed 9.99%.

The exercise price for shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants will be subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividends and splits, subsequent equity sales, subsequent rights offerings, recapitalization, reorganization or similar transaction, as described in the Warrants. In addition, in the event of a fundamental transaction, the Company or any successor entity will pay at the holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with or within 30 days after the consummation of the fundamental transaction, an amount of cash equal to the value of the Warrant as determined in accordance with the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

Pursuant to the terms of the Placement Agent Agreement, the Company has agreed to pay the Placement Agents a cash fee payable immediately upon the closing of the Offering which is equal to 5% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the Offering. Canaccord shall receive 25% of this cash fee payable, after deduction of any otherwise unreimbursed out of pocket expenses of HCW, and a 5% step-up to HCW. Additionally, HCW shall receive a cash fee equal to 4%, payable within three business days of (but only in the event of) the receipt by the Company of any proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants sold in the Offering, if such warrants are exercised within two years of the closing date of the Offering. The Company has also agreed to provide HCW with a 12-month tail fee on three investment managers who are participating in this offering and were first introduced to the Company by HCW. Such fee will equal 5% of any such further investments in the next 12 months. The Company has also agreed to reimburse HCW for the actual expenses of its counsel incurred by it in connection with the Offering plus a non-accountable expense allowance of $50,000.

The Placement Agent Agreement includes customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company. The Company has also agreed to indemnify HCW, Canaccord and certain other persons against certain liabilities relating to or arising out of HCW’s and Canaccord’s activities under the Placement Agent Agreement. The Company has also agreed to contribute to payments HCW may be required to make in respect of such liabilities.

In connection with the Offering, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) in substantially the form of the securities purchase agreement attached as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference with certain institutional investors (each a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”). The Securities Purchase Agreement includes customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company. Each Purchaser has the right, for a period of one year after the closing date, to participate in any subsequent equity financing by the Company in an aggregate amount for all such Purchasers of up to 50% of any such subsequent equity financing. In addition, until any Purchaser no longer owns any Warrants, the Company is prohibited from entering into any variable rate transaction which means (i) any issuance of Company securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive additional shares of Common Stock for a varying price or in varying amounts or (ii) any agreement where the Company may issue securities at a future determined price.

The foregoing descriptions of the material terms of the Warrants, the Placement Agent Agreement and the Securities Purchase Agreement are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Form of Warrant (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K also filed on December 9, 2014 and incorporated by reference therefrom as Exhibit 10.1 hereto), the Placement Agent Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit 1.1, and the Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2. Each of the Form of Warrant, the Placement Agent Agreement and the Form of Securities Purchase Agreement is incorporated herein by reference.

The closing of the offering of the Common Stock and Warrants is expected to occur on or about December 12, 2014.


Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit

No.

  

Exhibit

  1.1*    Placement Agent Agreement, dated December 8, 2014, by and among Allied Nevada Gold Corp., H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC and Canaccord Genuity Corp.
10.1    Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, entered into with each of the following: Capital Ventures International, Empery Tax Efficient LP, Graham Macro Strategic LTD and Hudson Bay Master Fund LTD.
10.2    Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form on Form 8-K filed on December 9, 2014.)

 

* Incorporated by reference into Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-200357) declared effective by the Commission on November 25, 2014.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: December 9, 2014     Allied Nevada Gold Corp.
    By:  

/s/ Stephen M. Jones

      Stephen M. Jones
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

  

Exhibit

  1.1*    Placement Agent Agreement, dated December 8, 2014, by and among Allied Nevada Gold Corp., H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC and Canaccord Genuity Corp.
10.1    Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, entered into with each of the following: Capital Ventures International, Empery Tax Efficient LP, Graham Macro Strategic LTD and Hudson Bay Master Fund LTD.
10.2    Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form on Form 8-K filed on December 9, 2014.)

 

* Incorporated by reference into Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-200357) declared effective by the Commission on November 25, 2014.


Exhibit 1.1

 

LOGO

December 8, 2014

CONFIDENTIAL

Allied Nevada Gold Corp.

9790 Gateway Drive, Suite 200

Reno, Nevada 89521

Attn: Randy E. Buffington, CEO

Dear Mr. Buffington:

This letter (the “Agreement”) constitutes the agreement between H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW” or the “Lead Placement Agent”), Canaccord Genuity Corp. (“Canaccord”, and Canaccord and HCW are collectively referred to herein as the “Placement Agents”) and Allied Nevada Gold Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), that HCW shall serve as the exclusive sole lead placement agent for the Company in the United States and Canaccord shall serve as placement agent for the Company in the Qualifying Jurisdictions of Canada (as defined in Section 3), on a “reasonable best efforts” basis, in connection with the proposed placement (the “Placement”) of registered securities (the “Securities”) of the Company, including shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock. The terms of such Placement and the Securities shall be mutually agreed upon by the Company and the purchasers (each, a “Purchaser” and collectively, the “Purchasers”) and nothing herein constitutes that the Placement Agents would have the power or authority to bind the Company or any Purchaser or an obligation for the Company to issue any Securities or complete the Placement. This Agreement, the warrants and the documents executed and delivered by the Company and the Purchasers in connection with the Placement shall be collectively referred to herein as the “Transaction Documents.” The date of the closing of the Placement shall be referred to herein as the “Closing Date.” The Placement Agents shall be a third party beneficiary of any representations, warranties, covenants and closing conditions made by the Company in any Transaction Documents, including representations, warranties, covenants and closing conditions made to any investor in a Placement. The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that each Placement Agent’s obligations hereunder are on a reasonable best efforts basis only and that the execution of this Agreement does not constitute a commitment by either Placement Agent to purchase the Securities and does not ensure the successful placement of the Securities or any portion thereof or the success of the Placement Agents with respect to securing any other financing on behalf of the Company. HCW, and Canaccord with the prior consent of HCW, may retain other brokers, dealers, agents or underwriters on its behalf in connection with the Placement; provided, any such agents shall be at no additional cost to the Company. Canaccord Genuity Corp. shall sign the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus and Canadian Final Prospectus (each as hereinafter defined).

430 Park Avenue | New York, New York 10022 | 212.356.0500 | www.hcwco.com

Member: FINRA/SIPC


SECTION 1. COMPENSATION AND OTHER FEES.

As compensation for the services provided by the Placement Agents hereunder, the Company agrees to pay to the Placement Agents:

(A) Fees. The fees set forth below with respect to the Placement:

1. A cash fee payable immediately upon the closing of the Placement and equal to 5% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in the Placement. Canaccord Genuity Corp. shall receive 25% of this cash fee payable, after deduction of any otherwise unreimbursed out of pocket expenses of HCW, and a 5% step-up to HCW.

2. Additionally, HCW shall receive a cash fee equal to 4%, payable within three business days of (but only in the event of) the receipt by the Company of any proceeds from the exercise of the warrants sold in the Placement, if such warrants are exercised within two years of the Closing Date of the Placement.

3. Provided the Placement is completed, HCW shall be entitled to a cash fee equal to 5% of the gross proceeds in connection with any public or private offering or other financing or capital-raising transaction of any kind (“Tail Financing”) to the extent that such financing or capital is provided to the Company by investors listed on Schedule A hereto, if such Tail Financing is consummated at any time within the 12-month period following the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

(B) Expenses. The Company also agrees to reimburse (i) HCW on a non-accountable basis, in an amount equal to $50,000 to cover expenses associated with the Placement plus (ii) 100% of the actual and reasonable expenses incurred by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and Bennett Jones LLP. Such reimbursement shall be payable immediately upon (but only in the event of) the closing of the Placement.

(C) Blue Sky. The Company shall pay for all fees and expenses of its Blue Sky counsel in connection with the clearance of the offering in all states where the Placement Agents (with the Company’s prior concurrence) proposes to make offers of the Securities.

SECTION 2. UNITED STATES REGISTRATION STATEMENT.

(A) The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration File No.333-2000357) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), which became effective on November 25, 2014, for the registration under the Securities Act of the Shares, warrants and shares of Common Stock underlying the warrants. At the time of such filing, the Company met the requirements of Form S-3 under the Securities Act. Such registration statement meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x) under the Securities Act and complies with said Rule. The Company will file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act,


and the rules and regulations (the “Rules and Regulations”) of the Commission promulgated thereunder, a supplement to the form of prospectus included in such registration statement relating to the placement of the Securities and the plan of distribution thereof and has advised the Placement Agents of all further information (financial and other) with respect to the Company required to be set forth therein. Such registration statement, including the exhibits thereto, as amended at the date of this Agreement, is hereinafter called the “Registration Statement”; such prospectus in the form in which it appears in the Registration Statement is hereinafter called the “Base Prospectus”; and the supplemented form of prospectus, in the form in which it will be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (including the Base Prospectus as so supplemented) is hereinafter called the “Prospectus Supplement.” Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “Incorporated Documents”) pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 which were filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), on or before the date of this Agreement, or the issue date of the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement, as the case may be; and any reference in this Agreement to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the date of this Agreement, or the issue date of the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information that is “contained,” “included,” “described,” “referenced,” “set forth” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information that is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement, as the case may be. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the use of the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement has been issued, and no proceeding for any such purpose is pending or has been initiated or, to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened by the Commission. For purposes of this Agreement, “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act and the “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the preliminary prospectus supplement, or the latest amended preliminary prospectus supplement, if any, together with the free writing prospectuses, if any, used in connection with the Placement, including any documents incorporated by reference therein.

(B) The Registration Statement (and any further documents to be filed with the Commission) contains all exhibits and schedules as required by the Securities Act. Each of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the time it became effective, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations and did not and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, if any, and the Prospectus Supplement, each as of its respective date, comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations. Each of the Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, if any, and the Prospectus Supplement, as amended or supplemented, did not and will not contain as of the date thereof any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the


statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations, and none of such documents, when they were filed with the Commission, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein (with respect to Incorporated Documents incorporated by reference in the Base Prospectus or Prospectus Supplement), in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, if any, or Prospectus Supplement, when such documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations, as applicable, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(C) The Company is eligible to use free writing prospectuses in connection with the Placement pursuant to Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act in connection with this Placement has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act in connection with this Placement that was prepared by or used by the Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder. The Company will not, without the prior consent of the Placement Agents, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.

(D) The Company has delivered, or will as promptly as practicable deliver, to the Placement Agents complete conformed copies of the Registration Statement and of each consent and certificate of experts, as applicable, filed as a part thereof, and conformed copies of the Registration Statement (without exhibits), the Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, if any, and the Prospectus Supplement, as amended or supplemented, in such quantities and at such places as the Placement Agents reasonably requests. Neither the Company nor any of its directors and officers has distributed and none of them will distribute, prior to the Closing Date, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than the Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, if any, the Prospectus Supplement, the Registration Statement, copies of the documents incorporated by reference therein and any other materials permitted by the Securities Act and other than the offering material distributed in connection with the offering and sale of Securities in Canada set out in paragraph 3(c).

SECTION 3. CANADIAN BASE MJDS SHELF PROSPECTUS.

(A) The Company has filed with the applicable securities commissions or regulatory authority (the “Securities Commissions”) in each of the provinces of Canada other than the province of Québec (the “Qualifying Jurisdictions”) a (final) base MJDS shelf prospectus of the Company (the “Canadian Base Prospectus”), dated November 28, 2014, in accordance with the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system (the “MJDS”) as described in National Instrument 71-101—


The Multijurisdictional Disclosure System (“NI 71-101”) and the applicable securities laws of each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions (the “Canadian Securities Laws”) relating to the offer and sale of the Shares, warrants and shares of Common Stock underlying the warrants. The Company has obtained a receipt therefor issued by the Ontario Securities Commission on behalf of itself and on behalf of the other Securities Commissions pursuant to the system and procedures for prospectus filing and review (the “Passport System”) under Multilateral Instrument 11-102—Passport System and National Policy 11-202—Process for Prospectus Reviews in Multiple Jurisdictions using the short form shelf prospectus distribution system as provided under the MJDS and National Instrument 44-102—Shelf Distributions (“NI 44-102”). At the time of such filing, the Company met the general eligibility requirements for use of a base shelf prospectus under National Instrument 44-101—Short Form Prospectus Distributions (“NI 44-101”) and NI 44-102. The Company meets the general eligibility requirements for use of a base shelf prospectus under NI 44-101 and NI 44-102 and the Company is eligible to make use of the MJDS for the distribution of the Shares, warrants and shares of Common Stock underlying the warrants in the Qualifying Jurisdictions. The Company will file with the Securities Commissions, a preliminary MJDS prospectus supplement (the “Canadian Preliminary Prospectus”) and a final MJDS prospectus Supplement (the “Canadian Final Prospectus” and together with the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus, the “Canadian Prospectus Supplements”) relating to the distribution of the Securities, to be filed in accordance with the Passport System, NI 44-101, NI 44-102 and NI 71-101 in the Qualifying Jurisdictions.

Any reference in this Agreement to the Canadian Base Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus Supplements shall be deemed to refer to and include those documents incorporated by reference into the Canadian Base Prospectus and the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, the Incorporated Documents and any other document prepared by the Company and filed with the Commission and/or the Securities Commissions after the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “Documents Incorporated by Reference”) and before the completion of the distribution of the Securities that is of a type that is required under Canadian Securities Laws and the applicable securities legislation in the United States, including without limitation, Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and any applicable state securities laws (the “U.S. Securities Laws” and together with the Canadian Securities Laws, the “Applicable Securities Laws”) to be incorporated by reference in the Canadian Base Prospectus and the Canadian Prospectus Supplements; and any reference in this Agreement to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Canadian Base Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus Supplements shall be deemed to refer to and include any amendment to the Canadian Base Prospectus or a Canadian Prospectus Supplement, any amended or supplemented Canadian Base Prospectus or Canadian Prospectus Supplement or any ancillary material, information, evidence, return, report, application, statement or document which may be filed by or on behalf of the Company under Applicable Securities Laws after the date of this Agreement with the Commission or the Securities Commissions relating to the qualification for distribution of, inter alia, the Securities (the “Supplementary Material”), or the issue date of the Canadian Base Prospectus or a Canadian Prospectus Supplement, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. Any reference in this Agreement to Canadian Securities Laws shall be deemed to refer to and include the respective rules and regulations under the applicable securities laws of each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions together with applicable published instruments, notices and orders of the Securities Commissions. All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information that is “contained,” “included,”


“described,” “referenced,” “set forth” or “stated” in the Canadian Base Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus Supplements (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information that is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Canadian Base Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, as the case may be. No order suspending the distribution of the Securities has been issued by the Securities Commissions and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by any Securities Commission, and any request on the part of any Securities Commission for additional information has been complied with.

(B) In this paragraph, except for information relating solely to the Placement Agents and furnished by them in writing specifically for use therein: the Canadian Base Prospectus conforms and the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, each as of its respective date, will conform in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Canadian Securities Laws. The Canadian Base Prospectus and any amendment thereto, at the time of filing, complied in all material respects with applicable Canadian Securities Laws and did not and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not, as of their respective dates, contain any misrepresentation (as defined under Canadian Securities Laws) or any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Canadian Prospectus Supplements and any amendment thereto, each as of its respective date, and as of the Closing Date, will not contain any misrepresentation (as defined under Canadian Securities Laws) or any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact that is required to be stated therein or that is necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Canadian Base Prospectus and the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, each as of its respective date, and as of the Closing Date, constitute or will constitute, full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the Securities and the Company. Each document filed or to be filed with the Securities Commissions and incorporated by reference in the Canadian Base Prospectus and the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, when such documents were or are filed with the Securities Commissions, conformed or will conform when so filed in all material respects to the applicable requirements of Canadian Securities Laws, and none of such documents, as of their respective dates, contained or will contain any misrepresentation (as defined under Canadian Securities Laws) or any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact that is required to be stated therein or that is necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(C) The Company has delivered, or will as promptly as practicable deliver, without charge to the Placement Agents and counsel to the Placement Agents, signed copies of the Canadian Base Prospectus and copies of the Documents Incorporated by Reference as of the date of this Agreement. As soon as practicable and in any event no later than noon (local time at the place of delivery) on the business day following the date of filing of each Prospectus Supplement, the Company shall deliver to the Placement Agents commercial copies of the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, in such quantities and at such places as the Placement Agents reasonably request. As soon as they are available, the Company shall deliver copies of any Supplementary Material, signed as required by Applicable Securities Laws, and copies of any Documents Incorporated by Reference which have not yet been delivered to the Placement Agents. In addition, prior to the


filing of the Canadian Final Prospectus, the Company shall deliver to the Placement Agents copies of all consents of experts required pursuant to applicable Canadian Securities Laws. Neither the Company nor any of its directors and officers has distributed and none of them will distribute prior to the Closing Date, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities in Canada other than the Canadian Base Prospectus and the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, copies of the Documents Incorporated by Reference therein and any other materials permitted by Canadian Securities Laws.

SECTION 4. OTHER MATTERS RELATED TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE CANADIAN BASE MJDS SHELF PROSPECTUS.

(A) The Company will promptly inform the Placement Agents during the period prior to the completion of the distribution of the Securities of the full particulars of:

 

  (a) any material change (whether actual, anticipated, threatened, contemplated, or proposed by, to, or against) (whether financial or otherwise) in the assets, liabilities (contingent or otherwise), business, affairs, operations, financial condition, capital of the Company, considered on a consolidated basis;

 

  (b) any change in any material fact or any misstatement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Canadian Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, the Time of Sale Prospectus and/or the free writing prospectus, as applicable, and any Supplementary Material;

 

  (c) the occurrence or discovery of any new material fact, change in any material fact or event which, in any such case, is, or may be, of such a nature as to:

 

  (i) render the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Canadian Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, the Time of Sale Prospectus and/or the free writing prospectus, as applicable, or any Supplementary Material, as they exist taken together in their entirety immediately prior to such event or change or new material fact, misleading, untrue or false in any respect or would result in any of such documents, as they exist taken together in their entirety immediately prior to such event, change or material fact, containing a misrepresentation (as defined under Applicable Securities Laws);

 

  (ii) result in any of the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Canadian Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Canadian Prospectus Supplements, the Time of Sale Prospectus and/or the free writing prospectus, as applicable, Supplementary Material, as they exist taken together in their entirety immediately prior to such event, change or material fact, not complying with any Applicable Securities Laws;


  (iii) have a material effect on the market price or value of any of the Securities or constitute a material adverse effect (as defined under Canadian Securities Laws); or

 

  (iv) reasonably be expected to be material to a prospective purchaser of the Securities,

provided that if the Company is uncertain as to whether a material change, change in material fact, occurrence or event of the nature referred to in this section has occurred or been discovered, the Company shall promptly inform the Placement Agents of the full particulars of the occurrence giving rise to the uncertainty and shall consult with the Placement Agents as to whether the occurrence is of such nature.

(B) If the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time after the filing of the Canadian Final Prospectus and the Final Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of the Securities and if at such time any events shall have occurred as a result of which the Canadian Final Prospectus and the Final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such prospectuses are delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement, Canadian Base Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus or file a new registration statement or Canadian prospectus or supplement the prospectuses in order to comply with Applicable Securities Laws, the Company shall (i) promptly notify the Placement Agents, (ii) prepare and file with the Commission or the Securities Commissions, as applicable, an amendment or supplement, new registration statement or new Canadian prospectus to correct such misleading statement or omission, (iii) use its best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement or new registration statement declared effective, or amendment to the Canadian Base Prospectus or Canadian Final Prospectus or new Canadian prospectus receipted, as applicable, as soon as practicable in order to avoid any disruption in use of the prospectuses, and (iv) furnish without charge to each Placement Agent and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Placement Agents may from time to time reasonably request of such documents; provided that the Company shall have allowed the Placement Agents and the Placement Agents’ counsel to participate fully in the preparation of any such documentation and conduct all due diligence investigations which the Placement Agents may reasonably require in order to fulfill their obligations as placement agents and in order to enable the Placement Agents to responsibly execute any certificate required to be executed by them in, or in connection with, any such filings.

(C) The Company will cause any template versions of any marketing materials (as defined in National Instrument 41-101 – General Prospectus Requirements), as approved by the Company and the Placement Agents, to be filed with the Securities Commissions, in the manner contemplated by Canadian Securities Laws, not later than the day on which such marketing materials are first provided to a potential investor in connection with the offering. Any comparables (as defined in NI 41-101) and all disclosure relating to such comparables, shall be redacted from such marketing materials so filed.


SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Except as set forth under the corresponding section of the disclosure schedules which disclosure schedules shall be deemed a part hereof, the Company hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth below to the Placement Agents.

 

(A) Organization and Qualification. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries (individually, a “Subsidiary”) of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3(A). Except as set forth on Schedule 3(A), the Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any “Liens” (which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction), and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”) and no “Proceeding” (which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened) has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

 

(B)

Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, its board of directors or its stockholders in connection therewith other than in connection with the “Required Approvals” (as defined in subsection 3(D) below). Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company


  enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies.

 

(C) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by the Company of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal, state and provincial securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(D) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, provincial, local or other governmental authority or other “Person” (defined as an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind, including, without limitation, any Trading Market) in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than such filings as are required to be made under applicable federal, state and provincial securities laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).

 

(E)

Issuance of the Securities; Registration. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Transaction Documents. The issuance by the Company of the Securities has been registered under the Securities Act and all of the Securities are freely transferable and tradable by the Purchasers without restriction (other than any restrictions arising solely from an act or omission of a Purchaser). The Securities will be issued pursuant to the Registration


  Statement. The “Plan of Distribution” section under the Registration Statement permits the issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder. Upon receipt of the Securities, the Purchasers will have good and marketable title to such Securities and the Common Stock will be freely tradable on the NYSE MKT and TSX upon listing.

 

(F) Capitalization. The authorized capital of the Company consists of 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, US$0.001 par value per share. As of November 30, 2014, [•] shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding; the share capital of the Company conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement. The outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with all Applicable Securities Laws and in accordance with the Company’s organizational documents. Other than as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the free writing prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, as applicable (and other than pursuant to the Company’s security based incentive plans as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus), no person, firm or corporation has any agreement, option, right or privilege (whether pre-emptive or contractual) capable of becoming an agreement, for the purchase from the Company of any unissued shares or securities of the Company. Other than as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the free writing prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, as applicable, there is no agreement in force or effect which in any manner affects or will affect the voting or control of any of the securities of the Company. The issue of the offered Securities will not be subject to any pre-emptive right or other contractual right to purchase securities granted by the Company or to which the Company is subject.

 

(G) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Incorporated Documents in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Registration Statement, when filed with the Commission, conformed or will conform, as the case may be, in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Registration Statement present fairly the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby.

 

(H)

Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the SEC Reports or the Prospectus Supplement, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that would reasonably be


  expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iii) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (iv) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or “Affiliate” (defined as any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144 under the Securities Act), except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans, including the 2007 Stock Option Plan, Performance and Incentive Pay Plan, Restricted Share Plan, Deferred Share Unit Plan and Deferred Phantom Unit Plan (collectively, the “Company Plans”). Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3(H), no event, liability or development has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, properties, operations or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made that has not been publicly disclosed 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

 

(I) Litigation. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus Supplement or Schedule 3(I), there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, Proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) would, in the event of an adverse judgment, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Schedule 3(D) hereto, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal, state or provincial securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission or the Securities Commissions against the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act. No order, ruling or determination having the effect of suspending the sale or ceasing the trading of the Securities or any other securities of the Company has been issued by any regulatory authority in the United States or Canada and is continuing in effect and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of such officers, contemplated or threatened under any Applicable Securities Laws or by any regulatory authority. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. and Canadian federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.


(J) Labor Relations. No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(K) Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each case as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(L) Regulatory Permits. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus Supplement and Schedule 3(L) the Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits would not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

 

(M) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner and subject to the qualifications to be specified in the Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Use of Proceeds”.

 

(N) Title to Assets. The Company and its subsidiaries are the legal and beneficial owners of and have good, valid and marketable title in fee simple to, or have valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real and personal property, including all interests in mining claims, concessions, mining leases, leases of occupation, exploitation or extraction rights, participating interests or other property interests or rights or similar rights and all licenses, sub-licenses, certificates, permits, claims and instruments that are material to the respective businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, encumbrances, claims and defects and imperfections of title except those that (i) do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) that secure the Existing Indebtedness. The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly any other fee interest in real property, other than the real property listed in Schedule 3(N) to this Agreement.


(O) Patents and Trademarks. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other similar intellectual property rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have would have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that the Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or any Subsidiary violates or infringes upon the rights of any Person except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(P) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the aggregate subscription amount under the Transaction Documents. To the best knowledge of the Company, such insurance contracts and policies are accurate and complete.

 

(Q) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner in each case in excess of $120,000, other than (i) for payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) for other employee benefits, including stock option and other equity award agreements under any of the Company Plans.

 

(R) Sarbanes-Oxley. The Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it as of the date hereof and of the Closing Date of the Placement.

 

(S) Certain Fees. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.


(T) Trading Market Rules. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the NYSE MKT and/or the TSX.

 

(U) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(V) Registration Rights. No Person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company.

 

(W) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Company’s Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.

 

(X) Application of Takeover Protections. Provided that no Purchaser beneficially owns more than 9.9% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, as determined under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act and assuming the effective operation of the restrictions upon exercise set forth in Section 2(e) of the warrant, following the purchase of Securities under this Agreement (and for the avoidance of doubt such calculation shall include any shares beneficially owned by such Purchaser and its affiliates prior to the transactions contemplated under this Agreement), then no action shall be required of the Company and the Board of Directors to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.

 

(Y)

Solvency. On and immediately after the Closing Date, the Company and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis (after giving effect to the issuance of the Securities and the other transactions related thereto as described in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement) will be Solvent. As used in this paragraph, the term “Solvent” means, with respect to a particular date and entity, that on such date (i) the present fair market value (or present fair saleable value) of the assets of such entity is not less than the total amount required to pay the liabilities of such entity on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and matured; (ii) such


  entity is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments as they mature and become due in the normal course of business; (iii) assuming consummation of the issuance of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, the Company and its Subsidiaries are not incurring debts or liabilities beyond their ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature; (iv) such entity is not engaged in any business or transaction, and does not propose to engage in any business or transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving due consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which such entity is engaged; and (v) such entity is not a defendant in any civil action that would reasonably be expected to result in a judgment that such entity is or would become unable to satisfy. Except with respect to a repayment in full of amounts outstanding on the maturity date (together with accrued and unpaid interest and fees) under the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated May 8, 2014 (the “Revolver”), among the Company and The Bank of Nova Scotia as Lead Arranger, Bookrunner and Administrative Agent, and The Bank of Nova Scotia and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as Co-Collateral Agents (collectively, the “Lenders”), the Company is not aware of, and has not been given any written notice by the Lenders of, any circumstance in which a repayment of amounts owing by the Company under the Revolver would result in the amount of the Revolver being permanently reduced with respect to the amount of such repayment.

 

(Z) Tax Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each Subsidiary has filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and has paid or accrued all taxes shown as due thereon, and the Company has no knowledge of a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary.

 

(AA) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or Canada’s Corruption of Public Foreign Officials Act.

 

(BB) Accountants. The Company’s accountants are named in the Prospectus Supplement. To the knowledge of the Company, such accountants, who the Company expects will express their opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s next Annual Report on Form 10-K, are a registered public accounting firm as required by the Securities Act.


(CC) Regulation M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities (other than for the placement agent’s placement of the Securities), or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company.

 

(DD) Approvals. Other than approval of the listing application on the NYSE MKT and TSX, the issuance and listing on the NYSE MKT and TSX of the Shares and shares underlying the warrants requires no further approvals, including but not limited to, the approval of stockholders.

 

(EE) FINRA Affiliations. Except as set forth on Schedule B(DD) hereto, there are no affiliations with any FINRA member firm among the Company’s officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the Company, any five percent (5%) or greater stockholder of the Company, except as set forth in the Registration Statement.

SECTION 6. INDEMNIFICATION. The Company agrees to the indemnification and other agreements set forth in the Indemnification Provisions (the “Indemnification”) attached hereto as Addendum A, the provisions of which are incorporated herein by reference and shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

SECTION 7. ENGAGEMENT TERM. The Placement Agents’ engagement hereunder will be for the period ending the close of business (New York time) on December 15, 2014. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions concerning confidentiality, indemnification and contribution contained herein and the Company’s obligations contained in the Indemnification Provisions will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement, and the Company’s obligation to pay fees actually earned and payable and to reimburse expenses actually incurred and reimbursable pursuant to Section 1 hereof, will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement. The Placement Agents each agree not to use any confidential information concerning the Company provided to them by the Company for any purposes other than those contemplated under this Agreement. The Placement Agents covenant and agree with the Company that in connection with the marketing of the offering, and in support of the listing applications to be made to the NYSE MKT and TSX, the Placement Agents will contact, together in aggregate, at least 200 potential investors, including retail investors. Each of the Placement Agents covenants and agrees with the Company that it shall, notify the Company when, in the Placement Agent’s opinion, the Placement Agent, together with such other investment dealers and brokers, have ceased distribution of the Securities, and provide a breakdown of the number of Securities distributed: (i) in each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions where such breakdown is required for the purpose of calculating fees payable to Securities Commissions; and (ii) in any other jurisdictions. Each of the Placement Agents, represents and warrants to the Company, severally, and not jointly, on its behalf and on behalf of any of its U.S. affiliates, and acknowledges that the Company is relying upon such representations and warranties in entering into this Agreement, that (i) it is, and will remain so until the completion of the offering, appropriately registered under Applicable Securities Laws, as applicable, so as to permit it to lawfully fulfill its obligations hereunder, and (ii) it will sell the Securities in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws and the laws of any other jurisdictions in which the Securities are offered and sold under the offering.


SECTION 8. PLACEMENT AGENT INFORMATION. The Company agrees that any information or advice rendered by either Placement Agent in connection with this engagement is for the confidential use of the Company only in their evaluation of the Placement and, except as otherwise required by law, the Company will not disclose or otherwise refer to the advice or information in any manner without the applicable Placement Agent’s prior written consent.

SECTION 9. NO FIDUCIARY RELATIONSHIP. This Agreement does not create, and shall not be construed as creating rights enforceable by any person or entity not a party hereto, except those entitled hereto by virtue of the Indemnification Provisions hereof. The Company acknowledges and agrees that neither Placement Agent is, and shall not be construed as a fiduciary of the Company and shall have no duties or liabilities to the equity holders or the creditors of the Company or any other person by virtue of this Agreement or the retention of either Placement Agent hereunder, all of which are hereby expressly waived.

SECTION 10. CLOSING. The obligations of the Placement Agents and the Purchasers, and the closing of the sale of the Securities hereunder are subject to the accuracy, when made and on the Closing Date, of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and its Subsidiaries contained herein, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and its Subsidiaries of their obligations hereunder, and to each of the additional terms and conditions listed below. Other than with respect to paragraphs D(1) and D(2) below, where the context permits, all references to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, and the Prospectus Supplement shall include the Canadian Base Prospectus, the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus and the Canadian Final Prospectus.

(A) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any request for additional information on the part of the Commission (to be included in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement or otherwise) shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Placement Agents.

(B) The Placement Agents shall not have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to the Closing Date that the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement or any amendment or supplement thereto contains an untrue statement of a fact which, in the opinion of counsel for the Placement Agents, is material or omits to state any fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

(C) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form, execution, delivery and validity of each of this Agreement, the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement and all other legal matters relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to counsel for the Placement Agents, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel all documents and information that they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.


(D) (1) Legal Opinion of United States Counsel. The Placement Agents receiving, at the Time of Closing, favorable legal opinions addressed to the Placement Agents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agents, acting reasonably, and subject to customary assumptions, qualifications and limitations, dated as of the Closing Date, from the Company’s United States counsel, Neal, Gerber & Eisenberg LLP (which counsel may rely on, to the extent appropriate in the circumstances, as to matters of fact, certificates of officers, public officials or of the auditors or transfer agents of the Company), to the effect set forth below.

 

  (a) the Company has been duly incorporated and is good standing under the laws of State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement;

 

  (b) as of the Closing Date, a specified number of Common Shares and no shares of preferred stock, US$0.001 par value, were issued and outstanding. The outstanding Common Shares have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; the Company has all necessary corporate power and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

 

  (c) the Company has all necessary corporate power and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder;

 

  (d) this Agreement and the warrants have each been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

 

  (e) all necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to authorize the execution and delivery of each of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus Supplement and the filing thereof with the Commission;

 

  (f) all necessary corporate action has been taken by the Company to authorize the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares, the warrants, the warrant shares;

 

  (g) the Shares have been duly authorized to be validly issued as fully-paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company and, upon receipt of payment in full therefor and the issuance thereof, the Shares and warrant shares will have been validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company;

 

  (h) the warrant shares have been allotted and reserved for issuance by the Company;

 

  (i) the warrants have been authorized and issued pursuant to its terms, and have been authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and are legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to such other standard assumptions and qualifications including the qualifications that equitable remedies may be granted in the discretion of a court of competent jurisdiction;


  (j) the form of the certificate used to evidence the Shares and warrant shares upon issuance has been approved by the directors of the Company and complies with all applicable requirements of the Company’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“DGCL”);

 

  (k) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the warrants and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the warrants, including the issuance and sale of the offered Securities, will not (i) conflict with the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Company, (ii) constitute a violation of, or a breach or default under, any indenture, mortgage, note, contract, agreement, instrument, lease or other document set forth in Schedule A to such counsel’s opinion, or (iii) violate or conflict with, or result in the contravention of, (A) the DGCL and those federal laws, rules and regulations of the United States of America, in each case that, in such counsel’s experience, are normally applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by this Agreement, or (B) any court or administrative order to which the Company is a named party and known to such counsel;

 

  (l) (A) the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act, and (B) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no proceedings for that purpose have been initiated or threatened by the SEC;

 

  (m) the Registration Statement at the time of its most recent effective date, and the final Prospectus Supplement, as of its date, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and Rules and Regulations promulgated by the Commission (other than the financial statements and other financial information, statistical data and reserve and mineralized material estimates contained or incorporated by reference therein and the information included in or derived from reports of, or attributed to, persons named in the final Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Interest of Experts”, as to which such counsel need express no opinion);

 

  (n) to such counsel’s knowledge, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or to which any of their property is subject that are required to be disclosed in the final Prospectus pursuant to Item 103 of Regulation S-K of the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission that are not so disclosed;

 

  (o) the statements in the Prospectus under the heading “Description of Securities”, insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Common Shares, fairly summarize such provisions in all material respects;


  (p) although the discussion set forth in the final Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” does not address all possible United States federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the shares of Common Stock by holders who acquire shares of Common Stock pursuant to the offering, such discussion constitutes, in all material respects, a fair and accurate summary of the United States federal income tax considerations that are anticipated to be material to such holders, subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth therein;

 

  (q) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering of the Shares and warrants discussed herein and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement, will not be an “investment company” as such term is defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

 

  (r) no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing, registration or qualification with, any Governmental Authority, which has not been obtained, taken or made (other than as required by any state securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) is required under any Applicable Law for the issuance or sale of the Shares and warrants or the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement or the warrants (other than the filing of one or more additional prospectus supplements or registration statements to maintain the registration of offers and sales of the warrant Shares under the Securities Act). For purposes hereof, the term “Governmental Authority” means any executive, legislative, judicial, administrative or regulatory body of the State of Delaware or the United States of America, and the term “Applicable Law” means the DGCL and the federal law of the United States of America (including the rules or regulations promulgated thereunder or pursuant thereto) that a lawyer exercising customary professional diligence would reasonably be expected to recognize as being applicable to the Company and the agreements related to the offering of the Shares and warrants. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing definition of Applicable Law, the term “Applicable Law” does not include any law, rule or regulation that is applicable to the Company or the agreements related to the offering of the Common Stock solely because such law, rule or regulation is part of a regulatory regime applicable to any party to any of the agreements related to the Shares and warrants or any of its affiliates due to the specific assets or business of such party or such affiliate;

 

  (s) no stamp, registration or similar taxes or public charges are payable in the State of Delaware in respect of this Agreement by the Company.

(2) 10b-5 Statement of United States Counsel for the Company. At the Time of Closing, the Placement Agents shall have received a Rule 10b-5 negative assurance statement, dated as of the Time of Closing, of Neal, Gerber & Eisenberg LLP, United States counsel for the Company, to the effect that such counsel has participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the final Prospectus Supplement and in conferences with officers and other


representatives of the Company, Canadian counsel for the Company, representatives of the independent accountants for the Company, counsel for the Placement Agents and representatives of the Placement Agents at which the contents of the Registration Statement and the final Prospectus Supplement and related matters were discussed and although such counsel has not independently verified, and is not passing upon and does not assume any responsibility for, the factual accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement and the final Prospectus Supplement, on the basis of such participation, no facts have come to such counsel’s attention which have caused such counsel to believe that (i) the Registration Statement at the time of its most recent effective date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) the final Prospectus Supplement, as of the date of the final Prospectus Supplement and as of the Closing Date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or (iii) the amended preliminary Prospectus Supplement, as of the time of sale, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case, other than the financial statements and other financial information, statistical data and reserve and mineralized material contained or incorporated by reference therein, and the information included in or derived from reports of, or attributed to, persons named in the final Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Interest of Experts”, included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which such counsel need express no belief.

(D) Legal Opinion of Canadian Counsel. The Placement Agents receiving, at the Time of Closing, a favorable legal opinion addressed to the Placement Agents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agents, acting reasonably, and subject to customary assumptions, qualifications and limitations, dated as of the Closing Date, from the Company’s Canadian counsel, Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP (which counsel may deliver or rely on, to the extent appropriate in the circumstances, opinions of local counsel or arrange for separate opinions of local counsel and, as to matters of fact, may rely on certificates of officers, public officials or of the auditors or transfer agents of the Company), to the effect set forth below and to such other matters as the Placement Agents may reasonably request, including without limitation that:

 

  (a) all necessary documents have been filed, all requisite proceedings have been taken and all approvals, permits and consents of the appropriate regulatory authority in each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions have been obtained by the Company to qualify the distribution to the public of the shares and warrants in each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions through persons who are registered under applicable Canadian Securities Laws and who have complied with the relevant provisions of applicable Canadian Securities Laws; and

 

  (b) the statements set forth in the Canadian Final Prospectus under the caption “Certain Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations”, insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws referred to therein, are fair summaries of the matters discussed therein.


(E) Title Opinion. The Placement Agents shall have received at the Time of Closing on the Closing Date favourable legal opinions addressed to the Placement Agents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agents, acting reasonably, dated as of the Closing Date, from counsel to Company (which counsel in turn may rely, as to matters of fact, on certificates of public officials (as appropriate)) with respect to title and mineral rights to the Hycroft Mine.

(F) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Base Prospectus, any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood, terrorist act or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth in or contemplated by the Prospectus Supplement or the Base Prospectus and (ii) since such date there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the business, general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole otherwise than as set forth in or contemplated by the Prospectus Supplement or the Base Prospectus the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is, in the reasonable judgment of the Placement Agents, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement.

(G) The Common Stock is registered under the Exchange Act and, as of the Closing Date, the Shares and shares underlying the warrants shall be listed and admitted and authorized for trading on the NYSE MKT and TSX, and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Placement Agents. The Company shall have taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting or suspending from trading the Common Stock from the NYSE MKT and TSX, nor has the Company received any information suggesting that the Commission or the NYSE MKT or TSX is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.

(H) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market, the NYSE MKT or the TSX or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been suspended or minimum or maximum prices or maximum ranges for prices shall have been established on any such exchange or such market by the Commission, by such exchange or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by federal, state or provincial authorities or a material disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States or Canada, (iii) the United States or Canada shall have become engaged in hostilities in which it is not currently engaged, the subject of an act of terrorism, there shall have been an escalation in hostilities involving the United States or Canada, or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or Canada, or (iv) there shall have occurred any other calamity or crisis or any change in general economic, political or financial conditions in the United States, Canada or elsewhere, if the effect of any


such event in clause (iii) or (iv) makes it, in the sole judgment of the Placement Agent, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement.

(I) No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body which would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Securities or materially and adversely affect or potentially and adversely affect the business or operations of the Company; and no injunction, restraining order or order of any other nature by any federal, state or provincial court of competent jurisdiction shall have been issued as of the Closing Date which would prevent the issuance or sale of the Securities or materially and adversely affect the business or operations of the Company.

(J) The Company shall have prepared and filed with the Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K with respect to the Placement, including as an exhibit thereto this Agreement.

(K) The Company shall have entered into stock purchase agreements with each of the Purchasers in the United States and such agreements shall be in full force and effect and shall contain representations and warranties of the Company as agreed between the Company and the Purchasers in the United States. In respect of such Placement, the Company and HCW shall enter into an escrow agreement with a third party escrow agent pursuant to which HCW’s compensation shall be paid from the gross proceeds of the Securities sold. The Company shall bear the cost of the escrow agent.

(L) Neither the TSX nor FINRA shall have raised an objection to the fairness and reasonableness of the terms and arrangements of this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall, if requested by the Placement Agents, make, or authorize Placement Agents’ counsel to make, on the Company’s behalf, an Issuer Filing with FINRA pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110 with respect to the Registration Statement and pay all filing fees required in connection therewith.

(M) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Placement Agents such further information, certificates and documents as the Placement Agents may reasonably request, including, without limitation, a “cold comfort” letter from the Company’s independent auditors.

All letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Placement Agents.

SECTION 11. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely in such State. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party without the prior written consent of the other party. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any right to trial by jury with respect to any dispute arising under this Agreement or any transaction or conduct in connection herewith is waived. Any dispute arising under this Agreement may be


brought into the courts of the State of New York or into the Federal Court located in New York, New York and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company hereby accepts for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the jurisdiction of aforesaid courts. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by delivering a copy thereof via overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of a Transaction Document, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

SECTION 12. ENTIRE AGREEMENT/MISC. This Agreement (including the attached Indemnification Provisions) embodies the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto, and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, relating to the subject matter hereof. If any provision of this Agreement is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such determination will not affect such provision in any other respect or any other provision of this Agreement, which will remain in full force and effect. This Agreement may not be amended or otherwise modified or waived except by an instrument in writing signed by both Placement Agents and the Company. The representations, warranties, agreements and covenants contained herein shall survive the closing of the Placement and delivery and/or exercise of the Securities, as applicable for a period of two years. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or a .pdf format file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or .pdf signature page were an original thereof. Where a provision of this Agreement provides for the consent, approval or other action by the Placement Agents, the action of HCW acting alone shall be sufficient, except as to matters pertaining to the Placement in Canada, as to which the action of Canaccord acting alone shall be sufficient.

SECTION 13. NOTICES. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a business day, (b) the next business day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a business day or later than 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any business day, (c) the business day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages hereto.


Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement by signing and returning to HCW and to Canaccord the enclosed copy of this Agreement.

 

Very truly yours,

 

H.C. WAINWRIGHT & CO., LLC

By:   /s/ Craig M. Schwabe
Name:   Craig M. Schwabe
Title:   Managing Director
Address for notice:
430 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
notices@hcwco.com
Attention: Head of Investment Banking
CANACCORD GENUITY CORP.
By:   /s/ Gunnar Eggertson
Name:   Gunnar Eggertson
Title:   Managing Director
Address for notice:
Email:  
Attention:  

 

Accepted and Agreed to as of

the date first written above:

 

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.

By:   /s/ Stephen M. Jones
  Name: Stephen M. Jones
  Title: Executive Vice President & CFO
Address for notice:
[                    ]


ADDENDUM A

INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS

In connection with the engagement of H.C. Wainwright& Co., LLC (“HCW”) and Canaccord Genuity Corp. (“Canaccord” and together with HCW, the “Placement Agents”) by Allied Nevada Gold Corp. (the “Company”) pursuant to a letter agreement dated December         , 2014, between the Company, HCW and Canaccord, as it may be amended from time to time in writing (the “Agreement”), the Company hereby agrees as follows:

1. To the extent permitted by law, the Company will indemnify the Placement Agents and their respective affiliates, stockholders, directors, officers, employees and controlling persons (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) against all losses, claims, damages, expenses and liabilities, as the same are incurred (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel), relating to and arising out of its activities hereunder or pursuant to the Agreement, except to the extent that any losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) are found in a final judgment (not subject to appeal) by a court of law to have resulted primarily and directly from such Placement Agent’s unlawful misconduct, acts of fraud, illegal acts, or gross negligence in performing the services described herein.

2. Promptly after receipt by either Placement Agent of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which such Placement Agent is entitled to indemnity hereunder, such Placement Agent will notify the Company in writing of such claim or of the commencement of such action or proceeding, and the Company will assume the defense of such action or proceeding and will employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Placement Agent and will pay the fees and expenses of such counsel. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, either Placement Agent will be entitled to employ counsel separate from counsel for the Company and from any other party in such action if counsel for such Placement Agent reasonably determines that it would be inappropriate under the applicable rules of professional responsibility for the same counsel to represent both the Company and such Placement Agent. In such event, the reasonable fees and disbursements of no more than one such separate counsel will be paid by the Company. The Company will have the exclusive right to settle the claim or proceeding provided that the Company will not settle any such claim, action or proceeding without the prior written consent of the applicable Placement Agent, which will not be unreasonably withheld.


3. The Company agrees to notify each Placement Agent promptly of the assertion against it or any other person of any claim or the commencement of any action or proceeding relating to a transaction contemplated by the Agreement.

4. If for any reason the foregoing indemnity is unavailable to the Placement Agents, or either of them, or insufficient to hold the Placement Agents harmless other than by reason of the facts or events set forth in the last sentence of paragraph 1 above, then the Company shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Placement Agent as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and such Placement Agent on the other, but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and such Placement Agent on the other that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any relevant equitable considerations. The amounts paid or payable by a party in respect of losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees and expenses incurred in defending any litigation, proceeding or other action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions hereof, neither Placement Agent’s share of the liability hereunder shall not be in excess of the amount of fees actually received, or to be received, by such Placement Agent under the Agreement (excluding any amounts received as reimbursement of expenses incurred by HCW).

5. These Indemnification Provisions shall remain in full force and effect whether or not the transaction contemplated by the Agreement is completed and shall survive the termination of the Agreement, and shall be in addition to any liability that the Company might otherwise have to any indemnified party under the Agreement or otherwise.

 

H.C. WAINWRIGHT& CO., LLC     CANACCORD GENUITY CORP.
By:   /s/ Craig M. Schwabe     By:   /s/ Gunnar Eggertson
  Name: Craig M. Schwabe       Name: Gunnar Eggertson
  Title: Managing Director       Title: Managing Director

 

Accepted and Agreed to as of

the date first written above:

 

Allied Nevada Gold Corp.

By:   /s/ Stephen M. Jones
  Name: Stephen M. Jones
  Title: Executive Vice President & CFO


Exhibit 10.1

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of December 9, 2014, between Allied Nevada Gold Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”).

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS

1.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:

Acquiring Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.5.

Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).

Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.

Business Day” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.

Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or waived, but in no event later than the third Trading Day following the date hereof.

 

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Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Common Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.

Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

Company Counsel” means Neal, Gerber & Eisenberg LLP, with offices located at 2 N. LaSalle St., Chicago, Illinois 60602-3801.

Disclosure Schedules” means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered concurrently herewith.

EGS” means Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, with offices located at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105-0302.

Escrow Agent” means Signature Bank, a New York State chartered bank, with offices at 261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016.

Escrow Agreement” means the escrow agreement entered into prior to the date hereof, by and among the Company, the Escrow Agent and Signature Bank pursuant to which the Purchasers shall deposit Subscription Amounts with the Escrow Agent to be applied to the transactions contemplated hereunder.

Evaluation Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(r).

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Exempt Issuance” means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or option plan or other equity (including phantom) award plans duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to (i) increase the number of such securities under, (ii) extend the term of, or (iii) to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities, (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the equityholders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an

 

2


operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities and (d) the issuance of Common Stock and Warrants on the same terms and conditions as provided for hereunder through sub-agents retained by the Placement Agent and which issuances shall occur simultaneously with the Closing.

FCPA” means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

GAAP” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

Indebtedness” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(z).

Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(o).

Liens” means a lien, charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.

Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).

Material Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(m).

Participation Maximum” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.11(a).

Per Share Purchase Price” equals $1.10, subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.

Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

Placement Agent” means H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC.

Proceeding” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.

Prospectus” means the final prospectus filed for the Registration Statement.

Prospectus Supplement” means the supplement to the Prospectus complying with Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act that is filed with the Commission and delivered by the Company to each Purchaser at the Closing.

 

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Purchaser Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.

Registration Statement” means the effective registration statement with Commission file No. 333-200357 which registers the sale of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares to the Purchasers.

Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).

Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

Securities” means the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.

Short Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include the location and/or reservation of borrowable shares of Common Stock).

Subscription Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for Shares and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a), and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.

Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.

Trading Market” means the NYSE MKT and the Toronto Stock Exchange.

 

4


Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Warrants and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.

Transfer Agent” means the current transfer agent of the Company, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.

Variable Rate Transaction” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.12(b).

Warrants” means, collectively, the Common Stock purchase warrants delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a) hereof, which Warrants shall be exercisable immediately and have a term of exercise equal to 5 years, in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.

Warrant Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.

ARTICLE II.

PURCHASE AND SALE

2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, up to an aggregate of $50,000,000 of Shares and Warrants. Each Purchaser shall deliver to the Escrow Agent, via wire transfer or a certified check, immediately available funds equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser and the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective Shares and a Warrant as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Purchasers acknowledge and agree that certain retail investors will be participating in the transactions contemplated hereunder on the same terms and conditions as set forth hereunder but such participation may be obtained verbally through sub-agents retained by the Placement Agent rather through the execution of this Agreement and settlement of such accounts may not occur though the Escrow Agent but rather directly with the participating brokers. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of EGS or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.

2.2 Deliveries.

(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:

(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;

(ii) a legal opinion of Company Counsel, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto;

 

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(iii) a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, registered in the name of such Purchaser, via The Depository Trust Company Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”);

(iv) a Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 50% of such Purchaser’s Shares, with an exercise price equal to $1.10, subject to adjustment therein (such Warrant certificate may be delivered within three Trading Days of the Closing Date);

(v) written lock-up agreements from Randy Buffington, Stephen Jones, Robert Buchan and Carl Pescio in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, and in no event exceeding 60 days following the date of announcement; and

(vi) the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement (which may be delivered in accordance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).

(b) On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company or the Escrow Agent, as applicable, the following:

(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and

(ii) to Escrow Agent, such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account specified in writing by the Escrow Agreement.

2.3 Closing Conditions.

(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:

(i) the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of such date);

(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed; and

(iii) the delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.

 

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(b) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:

(i) the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein);

(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;

(iii) the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;

(iv) there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof; and

(v) from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing.

ARTICLE III.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedules, which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof and shall qualify any representation or otherwise made herein to the extent of the disclosure contained in the corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:

(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a), and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.

(b) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own or use its properties and assets and to carry on

 

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its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, prospects, assets, business or condition (financial, statistical or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”) and no Proceeding has been instituted, to the knowledge of the Company, in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection herewith or therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary

 

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debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, (ii) the filing with the Commission of the Prospectus Supplement, (iii) application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the listing of the Shares and Warrant Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby and (iv) such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).

(f) Issuance of the Securities; Registration. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Warrant Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Warrants and duly paid (unless via cashless exercise), will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants. The Company has prepared and filed the Registration Statement in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, which became effective on November 25, 2014 (the “Effective Date”), including the Prospectus, and such amendments and supplements thereto as may have been required to the date of this Agreement. The Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and no stop order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or suspending or preventing the use of the Prospectus has been issued by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, are threatened by the Commission. The Company shall file the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) on or prior to 8:00 a.m. (New York time) on the second Trading Day following the date hereof. At the time the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto became effective, at the date of this Agreement and at the Closing Date, the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, at time the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto was issued and at the

 

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Closing Date, conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(g) Capitalization. The authorized capital of the Company consists of 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, US$0.001 par value per share. As of November 30, 2014, 104,438,336 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding; the share capital of the Company conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with all applicable securities laws and in accordance with the Company’s organizational documents. Other than as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses (and other than pursuant to the Company’s security based incentive plans as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus), no person, firm or corporation has any agreement, option, right or privilege (whether pre-emptive or contractual) capable of becoming an agreement, for the purchase from the Company of any unissued shares or securities of the Company. Other than as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there is no agreement in force or effect which in any manner affects or will affect the voting or control of any of the securities of the Company. The issue of the offered Securities will not be subject to any pre-emptive right or other contractual right to purchase securities granted by the Company or to which the Company is subject. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities. There are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.

(h) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The documents incorporated in each of the Prospectus Supplement and the Registration Statement, when filed with the Commission, conformed or will conform, as the case may be, in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in each of the Prospectus Supplement and the Registration Statement present fairly the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby.

 

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(i) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report or the Prospectus Supplement filed prior to the date hereof, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iii) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (iv) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans, including the 2007 Stock Option Plan, Performance and Incentive Pay Plan, Restricted Share Plan, Deferred Share Unit Plan and Deferred Phantom Unit Plan (collectively, the “Company Plans”). The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

(j) Litigation. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus Supplement or Schedule 3.1(j), there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) would, in the event of an adverse judgment, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus Supplement or Schedule 3.1(j), neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission against the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.

(k) Labor Relations. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(l) Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. As of the date hereof, the Company is not and will not be as a result of the transactions contemplated hereunder, in material default under any indenture, loan or credit agreement.

(m) Regulatory Permits. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus Supplement or Schedule 3.1(m), the Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit or relating to the revocation, adverse modification or cancellation of, or any intention to revoke, adversely modify or cancel any of the mining claims, groups of claims, exploration rights, concessions, licenses, leases or other instruments conferring Mining Rights (as defined in Section 3.1(kk)).

(n) Title to Assets. The Company and its subsidiaries are the legal and beneficial owners of and have good, valid and marketable title in fee simple to, or have valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real and personal property, including all interests in mining claims, concessions, mining leases, leases of occupation, exploitation or extraction rights, participating interests or other property interests or rights or similar rights and all licenses, sub-licenses, certificates, permits, claims and instruments that are material to the respective businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, claims and defects and imperfections of title except those that (i) do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries, (ii) would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) that secure the Existing Indebtedness. The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly any other fee interest in real property, other than the real property listed in Schedule 3.1(n) to this Agreement.

 

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(o) Intellectual Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or required for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have would have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice that the Intellectual Property Rights infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(p) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage.

(q) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee, stockholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option or other equity award agreements under any stock option plan of the Company, including the Company Plans.

(r) Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls. There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

(s) Certain Fees. Except as set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company or any Subsidiary to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

 

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(t) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(u) Registration Rights. No Person has any right to cause the Company or any Subsidiary to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary.

(v) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no reason to currently believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation and the Company is current in payment of the fees to the Depository Trust Company (or such other established clearing corporation) in connection with such electronic transfer.

(w) Application of Takeover Protections. Provided that no Purchaser beneficially owns more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, as determined under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act and assuming the effective operation of the restrictions upon exercise set forth in Section 2(e) of the Warrant, following the purchase of Securities under this Agreement (and for the avoidance of doubt such calculation shall include any shares beneficially owned by such Purchaser and its affiliates prior to the transactions contemplated under this Agreement), then no action shall be required of the Company and the Board of Directors to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.

(x) Disclosure. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or

 

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their agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information which is not otherwise disclosed in the SEC Reports, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus Supplement. The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. The disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus Supplement, is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.

(y) No Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.

(z) Solvency. On and immediately after the Closing Date, the Company and its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis (after giving effect to the issuance of the Securities and the other transactions related thereto as described in the Prospectus Supplement and any free writing prospectus, if any) will be Solvent. As used in this paragraph, the term “Solvent” means, with respect to a particular date and entity, that on such date (i) the present fair market value (or present fair saleable value) of the assets of such entity is not less than the total amount required to pay the liabilities of such entity on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and matured; (ii) such entity is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments as they mature and become due in the normal course of business; (iii) assuming consummation of the issuance of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement and the Prospectus Supplement (together with the any free writing prospectus, if any), the Company and its subsidiaries are not incurring debts or liabilities beyond their ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature; (iv) such entity is not engaged in any business or transaction, and does not propose to engage in any business or transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving due consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which such entity is engaged; and (v) such entity is not a defendant in any civil action that would reasonably be expected to result in a judgment that such entity is or would become unable to satisfy. The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing Date. The SEC Reports sets forth as of their respective dates all material outstanding secured and unsecured indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has binding commitments.

 

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(aa) Tax Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income and all foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the Company has no knowledge of a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary.

(bb) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has (i) used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any direct and unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of FCPA.

(cc) Accountants. The Company’s accountants are named in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus Supplement. To the knowledge of the Company, such accountants, who the Company expects will express their opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s next Annual Report on Form 10-K, are a registered public accounting firm as required by the Securities Act

(dd) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.

(ee) Acknowledgement Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections 3.2(e) and 4.14 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none

 

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of the Purchasers has been asked by the Company to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii) past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative” transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded securities; (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Stock, and (iv) each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counter-party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the Warrant Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and (z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.

(ff) Regulation M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Company’s placement agent in connection with the placement of the Securities or disclosed in the Prospectus or Prospectus Supplement.

(gg) Office of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).

(hh) U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s request.

(ii) Bank Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.

 

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(jj) Money Laundering. The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.

(kk) Stock Option Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.

(ll) Mining Rights. For purposes of this Section 3.1(ll), the following definitions shall apply: “Mineral Properties” means the mineral properties of the Company as disclosed in the SEC Reports, being: (i) the Hycroft Mine; and (ii) Maverick Springs, Wildcat, Hasbrouck, Three Hills, Mountain View and Pony Creek and Elliot Dome and “Mineral Property” means any one of them, as applicable. “Hycroft Mine” means the Hycroft Mine and mill complex in Humboldt and Pershing Counties, Nevada.

(a) Except for the rights of first offer held by Newmont Capital Limited with respect to any sale of the Company’s interest in the Hasbrouck, Three Hills, Mountain View and Maverick Springs properties, the Company or a Subsidiary is the owner of the Mineral Properties and holds either marketable title, freehold title, leases, claims or participating interests or other conventional property or proprietary interests or rights, recognized in the jurisdiction in which a particular Mineral Property is located (collectively, “Mining Rights”), in respect of the mineral rights located in the Mineral Properties in each case under valid, subsisting and enforceable title documents or other recognized and enforceable agreements or instruments, sufficient to permit the Company or the Subsidiary to carry out its current activities for the mineral deposits relating thereto, free and clear of any material liens, charges or encumbrances.

 

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(b) All material Mining Rights in which the Company or any Subsidiary holds an interest or right have been validly registered and recorded in accordance in all material respects with all applicable laws and are valid, current and subsisting. The Company and the Subsidiaries have or will obtain all necessary surface rights, access rights and other necessary rights and interests relating to the Mineral Properties granting the Company or the Subsidiary the right and ability to explore for mineral deposits and exploit any such mineral deposits as are appropriate in view of the rights and interests therein of the Company or any Subsidiary, with only such exceptions as do not unreasonably interfere with the use made by the Company or any Subsidiary of the rights or interest so held. Each of the Mining Rights and each of the documents, agreements and instruments and obligations relating thereto referred to above is currently in good standing in the name of the Company or a Subsidiary, as applicable, except where the failure to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) The disclosure regarding the Mineral Properties and Mining Rights of the Company and the Subsidiaries in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses accurately describes all material facts regarding the Mineral Properties and all material Mining Rights held by the Company and the Subsidiaries, and no other material mining rights, property or assets are necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries as currently conducted. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, the Company does not know of any claim or the basis for any claim that might or could materially and adversely affect the Company’s right to use, transfer or explore for mineral deposits on such Mineral Properties and, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, the Company and the Subsidiaries hold the disclosed interests in such Mineral Properties free and clear of any material liens, charges or encumbrances and no material commission, royalty, licence fee or similar payment to any person with respect to the Mineral Properties is payable.

(d) Any and all of the agreements and other documents and instruments pursuant to which the Company and the Subsidiaries carry out their respective business, hold their respective material property and assets (including any interest in, or right to earn an interest in, any property) are valid and subsisting agreements, documents or instruments in full force and effect, enforceable in accordance with their terms. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default of any of the material provisions of any such agreements, documents or instruments nor has any such default been alleged. All material leases, licences and claims pursuant to which the Company or the Subsidiaries derive their interests in such property and assets are in good standing and there has been no material default under any such lease, licence or claim that has not been remedied or waived. Except for the rights of first offer held by Newmont Capital Limited with respect to any sale of the Company’s interest in the Hasbrouck, Three Hills, Mountain View and Maverick Springs properties, none of the material properties (or any interest in, or right to earn an interest in, any property) of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject to any right of first refusal or purchase or acquisition right granted by the Company which is not disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses.

 

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(e) Each of the Technical Reports complied in all material respect with the requirements of Canada’s National Instrument 43-101 – General Prospectus Requirements (“NI 43-101”) at the time of filing thereof and each of the current technical reports of the Company relating to each of the Mineral Properties as disclosed in the SEC Reports (the “Technical Reports”) reasonably presented the economic feasibility and the quantity of mineral reserves and resources attributable to the properties evaluated therein as at the date stated therein based upon information available at the time each of the Technical Reports was prepared. The Company made available to the authors of the Technical Reports, prior to the issuance thereof, for the purpose of preparing such reports, all information requested by them, which information did not contain any misrepresentation at the time such information was so provided.

(f) all of the material assumptions underlying the reserve and resource estimates and economic parameters in each of the Technical Reports are, to the extent known to the Company, reasonable and appropriate as at the time such assumptions were made, and except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses (including in respect of, and subject to, the risks facing the Company and its business and properties), the projected capital and operating costs and results relating to the Company’s material project as summarized in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses are achievable by the Company. Estimates of reserves as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses comply in all material respects with Applicable Securities Laws. The information set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses relating to mineral reserves required to be disclosed therein pursuant to applicable securities laws has been prepared by the Company and its consultants in accordance with methods generally applied in the mining industry and conforms, in all material respects, to the requirements of applicable securities laws.

(g) the Company is in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of SEC Industry Guide 7 and of NI 43-101 and has filed all technical reports required thereby.

(h) all exploration activities on the Mineral Properties by the Company or its Subsidiaries have been conducted in all material respects in accordance with good exploration practices and all applicable workers’ compensation and health and safety and workplace laws, regulations and policies have been complied with in all material respects.

3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein):

(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporation or formation, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the

 

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transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and performance by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

(b) Understandings or Arrangements. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.

(c) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on each date on which it exercises any Warrants, it will be an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act.

(d) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.

(e) Access to Information. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits and schedules thereto) and the SEC Reports (including but not limited to the preliminary Prospectus Supplement) and has been afforded (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Shares and the merits and risks of investing in the Shares; (ii) access to publicly available information about the Company and its financial condition, results of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the opportunity to obtain such additional publicly available or non-material information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate of the Placement Agent has provided such Purchaser with any information or advice with respect to the Securities nor is

 

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such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate has made or makes any representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and the Placement Agent and any Affiliate may have acquired non-public information with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees has not been provided to it. In connection with the issuance of the Securities to such Purchaser, neither the Placement Agent nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor or fiduciary to such Purchaser.

(f) Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written or oral) from the Company or any other Person representing the Company setting forth the material pricing terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder and ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to the identification of the availability of, or securing of, available shares to borrow in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.

The Company acknowledges and agrees that notwithstanding the representations contained in Section 3.2, Purchaser shall be entitled to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby.

ARTICLE IV.

OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

4.1 Warrant Shares. If all or any portion of a Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares or if the Warrant is exercised via cashless exercise, the Warrant Shares issued pursuant to any such exercise shall be issued free of all legends. If at any time following the date hereof the Registration Statement (or any subsequent registration statement registering the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares) is not effective or is not otherwise available for the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly notify the holders of the Warrants in writing that such registration statement is not then effective and thereafter shall promptly notify such holders when the registration statement is effective again and available for the sale or resale of the

 

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Warrant Shares (it being understood and agreed that the foregoing shall not limit the ability of the Company to issue, or any Purchaser to sell, any of the Warrant Shares in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) registering the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares effective during the term of the Warrants.

4.2 Furnishing of Information. Until the expiration of the Warrants, the Company covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act or applicable Canadian securities laws in the event that the Company becomes a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, even if the Company is not then subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act or applicable Canadian securities laws.

4.3 Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.

4.4 Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall (a) on or prior to 8:30 a.m. (New York City time) on December 9, 2014, issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) file a Current Report on Form 8-K, including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, with the Commission within the time required by the Exchange Act. From and after the issuance of such press release, the Company represents to the Purchasers that it shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information delivered to any of the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (a) as required by federal securities law in connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents with the Commission or otherwise and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b).

4.5 Shareholder Rights Plan. Provided that no Purchaser beneficially owns more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, as determined under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act and assuming the effective operation of the restrictions upon exercise set forth in Section 2(e) of the Warrant, following the purchase of Securities under this Agreement (and for the avoidance of doubt such calculation shall include any shares beneficially owned by such Purchaser and its affiliates prior to the transactions contemplated under this Agreement), then no claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.

 

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4.6 Non-Public Information. The Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have entered into a written agreement with the Company regarding the confidentiality and use of such information. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.

4.7 Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder as described in the Registration Statement, Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement.

4.8 Indemnification of Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.8, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against the Purchaser Parties in any capacity, or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by any stockholder of the Company who is not an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is based upon a breach of such Purchaser Party’s representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser Party may have with any such stockholder or any violations by such Purchaser Party of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser Party which constitutes fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance). If any action shall be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such

 

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Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents. The indemnification required by this Section 4.8 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or are incurred. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser Party against the Company or others and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.

4.9 Reservation of Common Stock. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling the Company to issue Shares pursuant to this Agreement and Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants.

4.10 Listing of Common Stock. The Company hereby agrees to use commercially reasonable best efforts to maintain the listing or quotation of the Common Stock on the Trading Market on which it is currently listed, and concurrently with the Closing, the Company shall apply to list or quote all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market and promptly secure the listing of all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market. The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other Trading Market, it will then include in such application all of the Shares and Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed or quoted on such other Trading Market as promptly as possible. The Company will then take all action reasonably necessary to continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock on a Trading Market and will comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market. The Company agrees to maintain the eligibility of the Common Stock for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation, including, without limitation, by timely payment of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing corporation in connection with such electronic transfer.

4.11 Participation in Future Financing.

(a) From the date hereof until the date that is the 12 month anniversary of the Closing Date, upon any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock, Common Stock Equivalents, or a combination of units thereof (a “Subsequent Financing”), each Purchaser shall have the right to participate in up to an amount of the Subsequent Financing equal to 50% of the Subsequent Financing (the “Participation Maximum”) on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent Financing.

 

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(b) At least twelve (12) hours (such hours to commence no later than 10:00 a.m. Eastern time) prior to the earlier of the closing or pricing and public notice of the Subsequent Financing, the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser a written notice (the “Pre-Notice”), which Pre-Notice shall ask such Purchaser if it wants to receive any material, nonpublic information of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, such Pre-Notice shall not contain any material, non-public information. If any Purchaser consents in writing to receive material, nonpublic information of the Company within 6 hours of the delivery of the Pre-Notice, the Company shall promptly deliver a written notice to such Purchaser disclosing the details of such financing (such additional notice, a “Subsequent Financing Notice”), but no later than 5:00 pm Eastern time on such business day. If delivered after 5:00 pm, the Purchaser shall have until noon Eastern time on the following Business Day to make its decision. The Subsequent Financing Notice shall describe in reasonable detail the proposed terms of such Subsequent Financing, the amount of proceeds intended to be raised thereunder and the Person or Persons through or with whom such Subsequent Financing is proposed to be effected and shall include a term sheet or similar document relating thereto as an attachment.

(c) Any Purchaser desiring to participate in such Subsequent Financing must provide written notice to the Company within six (6) hours after receipt of the Subsequent Financing Notice (or if such Subsequent Financing Notice is delivered after 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on any Business Day by noon Eastern time on the following Business Day) that such Purchaser is willing to participate in the Subsequent Financing, the amount of such Purchaser’s participation, and representing and warranting that such Purchaser has such funds ready, willing, and available for investment on the terms set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice. If the Company receives no such notice from a Purchaser as of such time, such Purchaser shall be deemed to have notified the Company that it does not elect to participate.

(d) If within the later of twelve (12) hours after all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice and six (6) hours after all Subsequent Financing Notices have been delivered to Purchasers (or if such Subsequent Financing Notice is delivered after 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on any Business Day by noon Eastern time on the following Business Day), notifications by the Purchasers of their willingness to participate in the Subsequent Financing (or to cause their designees to participate) is, in the aggregate, less than the total amount of the Participation Maximum, then the Company may effect the remaining portion of such Subsequent Financing on the terms and with the Persons set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice.

(e) If within the later of twelve (12) hours after all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice and six (6) hours after all Subsequent Financing Notices have been delivered to the Company(or if such Subsequent Financing Notice is delivered after 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on any Business Day by noon Eastern time on the following Business Day), the Company receives responses to a Subsequent Financing Notice from Purchasers seeking to purchase more than the aggregate amount of the Participation Maximum, each such Purchaser shall have the right to purchase its Pro Rata Portion (as defined below) of the Participation Maximum. “Pro Rata Portion” means the ratio of (x) the Subscription Amount of Securities purchased on the Closing Date by a Purchaser participating under this Section 4.11 and (y) the sum of the aggregate Subscription Amounts of Securities purchased on the Closing Date by all Purchasers participating under this Section 4.11.

 

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(f) The Company must provide the Purchasers with a second Subsequent Financing Notice, and the Purchasers will again have the right of participation set forth above in this Section 4.11, if the Subsequent Financing subject to the initial Subsequent Financing Notice is not consummated for any reason on the terms set forth in such Subsequent Financing Notice within thirty (30) Trading Days after the date of the initial Subsequent Financing Notice. This provision shall apply to consecutive Subsequent Financings until one is completed.

(g) The Company and each Purchaser agree that if any Purchaser elects to participate in the Subsequent Financing, the transaction documents related to the Subsequent Financing shall not include any term or provision whereby such Purchaser shall be required to agree to any restrictions on trading as to any of the Securities purchased hereunder or be required to consent to any amendment to or termination of, or grant any waiver, release or the like under or in connection with, this Agreement, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser.

(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.11 and unless otherwise agreed to by such Purchaser, the Company shall either confirm in writing to such Purchaser that the transaction with respect to the Subsequent Financing has been abandoned or shall publicly disclose its intention to issue the securities in the Subsequent Financing, in either case in such a manner such that such Purchaser will not be in possession of any material, non-public information, by the fifth (5th)Business Day following delivery of the Subsequent Financing Notice. If by such fifth (5th) Business Day, no public disclosure regarding a transaction with respect to the Subsequent Financing has been made, and no notice regarding the abandonment of such transaction has been received by such Purchaser, such transaction shall be deemed to have been abandoned and such Purchaser shall not be deemed to be in possession of any material, non-public information with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and on such date any and all confidentiality obligations and obligations not to trade securities of the Company, if any, between such Purchaser and its affiliates, on the one hand, and the Company, its Subsidiaries and/or any of their agents and affiliates, on the other hand, shall terminate.

(i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.11 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance. Additionally, in no event shall this Section 4.11 be exercisable by a Purchaser to the extent that such Purchaser would beneficially own (after the closing of the applicable Subsequent Financing and as a result of such purchase by the Purchaser) more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, as determined under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act; provided, if a Purchaser is otherwise eligible to participate but for the foregoing limitation, the securities that such Purchaser could otherwise buy shall be held in abeyance until such purchase becomes permissible, or the Purchaser shall be entitled to include for itself a blocker provision similar to Section 2(e) of the Warrant in the documentation with respect to the applicable Subsequent Financing in order to block the beneficial ownership from exceeding 9.99%.

4.12 Subsequent Equity Sales.

(a) From the date hereof until 60 days after the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall issue, enter into any agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.

 

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(b) From the date hereof until such time as no Purchaser holds any of the Warrants, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance of such debt or equity securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit, whereby the Company may issue securities at a future determined price. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.12 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance, except that no Variable Rate Transaction shall be an Exempt Issuance.

4.13 Equal Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the parties to such Transaction Document. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.

4.14 Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including Short Sales of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending at such time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and the information included in the Disclosure Schedules. Notwithstanding the foregoing and notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting transactions in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, (ii) no Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting any transactions in any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable securities laws from

 

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and after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4 and (iii) no Purchaser shall have any duty of confidentiality or duty not to trade in the securities of the Company to the Company or its Subsidiaries after the issuance of the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.

4.15 Exercise Procedures. The form of Notice of Exercise included in the Warrants set forth the totality of the procedures required of the Purchasers in order to exercise the Warrants and no additional legal opinion, other information or instructions shall be required of the Purchasers to exercise their Warrants. Without limiting the preceding sentences, no ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise form be required in order to exercise the Warrants. The Company shall honor exercises of the Warrants and shall deliver Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time periods set forth in the Transaction Documents.

4.16 Blue Sky Filings. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Purchaser.

ARTICLE V.

MISCELLANEOUS

5.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before December 12, 2014; provided, however, that no such termination will affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).

5.2 Fees and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees (including, without limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company and any exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.

 

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5.3 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.

5.4 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number or email attachment as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number or email attachment as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.

5.5 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and the Purchasers who purchased at least 51% in interest of the Shares based on the initial Subscription Amounts hereunder or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought; provided, that if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Purchaser (or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser (or group of Purchasers) shall also be required. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.

5.6 Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

5.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”

 

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5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. The Placement Agent shall be the third party beneficiary of the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 3.1 and the representations and warranties of the Purchasers in Section 3.2. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8.

5.9 Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. If either party shall commence an action, suit or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.8, the prevailing party in such action, suit or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

5.10 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.

5.11 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.

 

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5.12 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

5.13 Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights; provided, however, that in the case of a rescission of an exercise of a Warrant, the applicable Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock subject to any such rescinded exercise notice concurrently with the return to such Purchaser of the aggregate exercise price paid to the Company for such shares and the restoration of such Purchaser’s right to acquire such shares pursuant to such Purchaser’s Warrant (including, issuance of a replacement warrant certificate evidencing such restored right).

5.14 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.

5.15 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

5.16 Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any

 

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law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

5.17 Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, each Purchaser and its respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through EGS. EGS does not represent any of the Purchasers and only represents the Placement Agent. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the Company and a Purchaser, solely, and not between the Company and the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the Purchasers.

5.18 Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.

5.19 Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each and every reference to share prices and shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.

5.20 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.

(Signature Pages Follow)

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

 

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.     Address for Notice:
By:         Fax:  
  Name:      
  Title:      

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]

 

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[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO ANV SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

 

Name of Purchaser:   

 

  
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:   

 

  
Name of Authorized Signatory:   

 

  
Title of Authorized Signatory:   

 

  
Email Address of Authorized Signatory:   

 

  
Facsimile Number of Authorized Signatory:   

 

  
Address for Notice to Purchaser:      

 

Address for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address for notice):

  
Subscription Amount: $                                          
Shares:                                           
Warrant Shares:                                           
EIN Number:                                                    

¨ Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, by checking this box (i) the obligations of the above-signed to purchase the securities set forth in this Agreement to be purchased from the Company by the above-signed, and the obligations of the Company to sell such securities to the above-signed, shall be unconditional and all conditions to Closing shall be disregarded, (ii) the Closing shall occur on the third (3rd) Trading Day following the date of this Agreement and (iii) any condition to Closing contemplated by this Agreement (but prior to being disregarded by clause (i) above) that required delivery by the Company or the above-signed of any agreement, instrument, certificate or the like or purchase price (as applicable) shall no longer be a condition and shall instead be an unconditional obligation of the Company or the above-signed (as applicable) to deliver such agreement, instrument, certificate or the like or purchase price (as applicable) to such other party on the Closing Date.

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

 

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