TIDMCPG

RNS Number : 0772X

Compass Group PLC

21 November 2017

Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) No. 2138008M6MH9OZ6U2T68

Full year results announcement for the year ended 30 September 2017

 
                           Underlying(1) results                  Statutory results 
                       2017          2016        Change       2017         2016      Change 
                     GBP22.9        GBP22.0                 GBP22.6      GBP19.6 
 Revenue              billion      billion(2)    4.0%(3)     billion      billion    15.1% 
 Operating           GBP1,705      GBP1,614                 GBP1,665     GBP1,409 
  profit              million      million(2)    5.6%(2)     million      million    18.2% 
 Operating                                         +20                                +20 
  margin               7.4%          7.2%          bps        7.4%         7.2%        bps 
 Earnings 
  per share         72.3 pence   68.4 pence(2)   5.7%(2)   71.3 pence   60.4 pence   18.0% 
 Free cash            GBP974        GBP908 
  flow                million       million       7.3% 
 Annual dividend 
  per share         33.5 pence    31.7 pence      5.7%     33.5 pence   31.7 pence    5.7% 
=================  ===========  ==============  ========  ===========  ===========  ======= 
 

(1) Reconciliation of statutory to underlying results can be found on pages 34 - 35.

(2) Measured on a constant currency basis.

(3) Organic revenue growth.

Compass reports another strong set of results. Organic revenue grew by 4%, operating margin improved by 20 basis points and we returned GBP1.6bn to shareholders.

Organic revenue growth of 4.0%

   --      Growth accelerated in the second half as expected 
   --      Another excellent year in North America with organic revenue up 7.1% 
   --      Organic revenue grew by 1.6% in Europe 
   --      Rest of World declined by 2.5%, but excluding Offshore & Remote it grew by 3.0% 

Margin up 20bps

   --      The Management and Performance (MAP) programme continues to drive operating efficiencies 
   --      Margin improvement benefitted from the end of restructuring plan in Offshore & Remote 

Growth, performance and returns to shareholders: a proven and sustainable model

   --      Free cash flow of GBP974 million, up 7.3% on 2016 
   --      Proposed annual dividend up 5.7%, in line with constant currency EPS 
   --      Total returns to shareholders of GBP1.6bn, including GBP1bn special dividend 

Statutory results

-- On a statutory basis, revenue, operating profit and earnings per share benefitted by around 11% from the translational effect of weaker sterling

Chief Executive's Statement

Richard Cousins, Group Chief Executive, said:

"Compass had another strong year. North America continues to deliver excellent growth, we are continuing to make progress in Europe and in Rest of World, with trends in our commodity related business improving.

We continue to drive operating efficiencies around the business which, combined with the end of the restructuring in our Offshore and Remote business, resulted in margin improvement of 20bps in the period.

Given our excellent cash generation and the strength of the business, this year we returned GBP1.6 billion to shareholders via ordinary and special dividends and share buybacks. This reflects our commitment to return surplus cash to shareholders whilst maintaining an efficient balance sheet.

Our expectations for FY2018 are positive, with growth and margin improvement weighted to the second half. The pipeline of new contracts is encouraging and our focus on organic growth, efficiencies and cash gives us confidence in achieving another year of progress.

In the longer term, we remain excited about the significant structural growth opportunities globally and the potential for further revenue growth, margin improvement, as well as continued returns to shareholders."

Results presentation today

The results presentation for investors and analysts is being held today, Tuesday 21 November 2017, at 9.00 a.m. at Bank of America Merrill Lynch, 2 King Edward Street, London EC1A 1HQ. A live webcast of the results presentation will be broadcast today at 9.00 a.m., accessible via the Company's website, www.compass-group.com. At the end of the presentation you will be able to participate in a question and answer session by dialling:

   UK Toll Number:                                                            +44 (0) 3333 000 804 
   UK Toll-Free Number:                                                     +44 (0) 800 358 9473 
   US Toll Number:                                                            +1 631 913 1422 
   US Toll-Free Number:                                                     +1 855 857 0686 
   Participant PIN Code:                                                     03721269# 

Financial calendar

   Ex-dividend date for 2017 final dividend                             18 January 2018 
   Record date for 2017 final dividend                                   19 January 2018 
   2017 final dividend date for payment                                 26 February 2018 
   Q1 Trading Update / Annual General Meeting                    8 February 2018 
   Half year results                                                             9 May 2018 

Enquiries

   Investors                       Sandra Moura                            +44 1932 573 000 
   Press                            Gordon Simpson, Finsbury         +44 207 251 3801 
   Website                        www.compass-group.com 

Chief Executive's Statement (continued)

Basis of preparation

Throughout this preliminary announcement, and consistent with prior years, underlying and other alternative performance measures are used to describe the Group's performance. These are not recognised under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) or other generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

The Executive Board of the Group manages and assesses the performance of the business on these measures and believes they are more representative of ongoing trading, facilitate meaningful year on year comparisons, and hence provide more useful information to shareholders. All underlying measures are defined in the glossary of terms on pages 37 to 38.

A summary of the adjustments from statutory results to underlying results is shown in note 8 on page 34 and further detailed in the consolidated income statement (page 21), reconciliation of free cash flow (page 27), note 2 segmental reporting (pages 28 to 29) and note 9 organic revenue and organic profit (page 35).

Group overview

Revenue for the Group grew by 4.0% on an organic basis. New business wins were 8.7% driven by strong MAP 1 (client sales and marketing) performance in all regions, our retention rate was 94.3% as a result of our ongoing focus and investment, and like for like revenue grew by 1.0% reflecting sensible price increases partially offset by weak volumes in our commodity related business. On a statutory basis, revenue grew by 15.1%, of which 11.3% was the benefit of currency translation.

Underlying operating profit increased by 5.6% on a constant currency basis. Operating profit margin increased by 20 basis points as we continue to drive efficiencies across the business using our Management and Performance (MAP) framework and foreign exchange. We also benefitted from the end of the restructuring plan in the Emerging Markets and Offshore & Remote last year and the absence of these costs this year. We have maintained our focus on MAP 3 (cost of food) with initiatives such as menu planning and supplier rationalisation, as well as continually optimising MAP 4 (labour and in unit costs) and MAP 5 (above unit overheads). These efficiencies combined with modest pricing increases enabled us to offset inflation pressures and reinvest to support the exciting growth opportunities we see around the world. On a statutory basis, operating profit grew by 18.2%, of which 11.3% was the benefit of currency translation.

Returns to shareholders continue to be an integral part of our business model. As a result of continued strong cash flow generation, and limited M&A this year, we paid a special dividend of GBP1 billion (61.0 pence per share) in July and declared an annual dividend of 33.5 pence per share (up 5.7%). We have also bought back GBP19 million of shares. Our leverage policy remains unchanged: to maintain strong investment grade credit ratings, returning any surplus cash to shareholders to target net debt to EBITDA of around 1.5x.

Chief Executive's Statement (continued)

Regional performances

North America - 58.3% Group revenue (2016: 56.3%)

 
                                     Underlying                             Change 
 Regional financial summary       2017         2016      Reported rates   Constant currency   Organic 
============================  ===========  ===========  ===============  ==================  ======== 
 
 Revenue                       GBP13,322m   GBP11,198m       19.0%              6.7%           7.1% 
 Regional operating profit     GBP1,082m     GBP908m         19.2%              6.9%           7.4% 
 Regional operating margin        8.1%         8.1%            - 
============================  ===========  ===========  ===============  ==================  ======== 
 

We have had another strong performance from our North American business with organic revenue growth of 7.1%. This was driven by good new business wins and an excellent retention rate at 96%. Like for like revenues were positive across the business reflecting modest pricing and flat volumes - with the exception of the Offshore & Remote sector which remains challenging.

Solid organic growth in our Business & Industry sector was driven by strong new business and excellent retention. New contract wins include Costco as well as additional business with Qualcomm Inc.

In the Healthcare & Seniors sector, organic revenue growth was driven by double digit new business and some like for like growth. New contract wins include Mayo Foundation, University of Cincinnati Health System, Cleveland Clinic and Arkansas Children's Hospital.

Excellent retention in our Education sector has contributed to the delivery of solid organic revenue growth along with contract wins including the University of Houston and Vassar College.

Our Sports & Leisure business had excellent retention of nearly 100%. Increased participation at some sporting events, with the benefit of additional playoffs, contributed to strong organic revenue growth. Contract wins include the George R. Brown Convention Center, Vivint Smart Home Arena, home of the Utah Jazz, and Smith's Ballpark, home of the Salt Lake Bees.

Offshore & Remote is small at circa 2% of revenues. It continued to decline in the year, with the second half of the year worsening due to client site closures, the impact of which will continue in 2018. Volume and pricing pressures also remain. However, some new contracts continue to be won including additional projects for Noble Drilling and Forbes Bros. Ltd.

Underlying operating profit of GBP1,082 million increased by 6.9% (GBP70 million) on a constant currency basis. The benefits generated by ongoing efficiency initiatives across MAPs 3 and 4, along with sensible price increases and leverage of the overhead base, were largely offset by the continued weakness in our Offshore & Remote business and above average labour inflation. As a result, the underlying operating margin for the year was unchanged.

Chief Executive's Statement (continued)

Europe - 25.9% Group revenue (2016: 27.5%)

 
                                    Underlying                            Change 
 Regional financial summary      2017        2016      Reported rates   Constant currency   Organic 
============================  ==========  ==========  ===============  ==================  ======== 
 
 Revenue                       GBP5,911m   GBP5,458m        8.3%              1.5%           1.6% 
 Regional operating profit      GBP428m     GBP394m         8.6%              1.2%           1.2% 
 Regional operating margin       7.2%        7.2%            - 
============================  ==========  ==========  ===============  ==================  ======== 
 

Organic revenue growth for the region was 1.6% with growth improving as the year progressed. The performance was driven by good levels of new business in the UK and Turkey, partly offset by dull trading on the Continent, principally in France and Germany. Like for like revenues benefitted from some pricing but continued to be impacted by poor trading conditions in our North Sea oil & gas business.

Our improving new business performance reflects good levels of wins in the UK, Turkey and Iberia. New contracts include Colegios Mayores UCM in Spain and Oxford University in the UK. Contract extensions include Peugeot in France and Slovakia, Rabobank in the Netherlands, Premier Inn and Wimbledon both in the UK and Mercedes in Turkey.

Underlying operating profit grew by 1.2% (GBP5 million) on a constant currency basis. The ongoing focus on driving operational efficiencies and sensible pricing allowed us to support the higher levels of growth, and associated mobilisation costs. This was offset by lower volumes in the oil & gas business, and inflationary pressures, particularly unrecovered labour cost inflation in our UK support services business. As a result of our actions, we have maintained the underlying operating margin at 7.2%.

Chief Executive's Statement (continued)

Rest of World - 15.8% Group revenue (2016: 16.2%)

 
                                    Underlying                            Change 
 Regional financial summary      2017        2016      Reported rates   Constant currency   Organic 
============================  ==========  ==========  ===============  ==================  ======== 
 
 Revenue                       GBP3,619m   GBP3,215m       12.6%             (2.5)%         (2.5)% 
 Regional operating profit      GBP248m     GBP218m        13.8%             (2.0)%         (2.0)% 
 Regional operating margin       6.9%        6.8%          10bps 
============================  ==========  ==========  ===============  ==================  ======== 
 
 

Organic revenue in our Rest of World region declined by 2.5%. Excluding the Offshore & Remote business, organic revenue grew by 3.0%. Offshore & Remote contracted by 14%, reflecting the continuing impact of the transition of construction contracts to production in Australia and continued weakness in our commodity related business around the region. However, the rate of decline has slowed in recent months and we expect this trend to continue into 2018.

As expected, our Australian Offshore & Remote business saw a slowdown in the rate of organic revenue decline to 14% in the second half of the year. Contracts continue to move from their construction to production phase and the ongoing pressures from lower volumes remain, however the number of site closures have reduced. Similar challenges continue to be seen in our non-Australian Offshore & Remote business, although trends are starting to improve. We continue to win and retain contracts at the RAPID site in Malaysia and Centinela in Chile.

The non-Offshore & Remote business continues to perform reasonably well across the region with several countries enjoying double digit growth, including India, China and some of our Spanish speaking Latin American businesses. Although the rate of decline has marginally slowed, Brazil remains challenging. New business wins include the Calvary Bruce Public Hospital in Australia, Fiat in Brazil, Apple Shenzhen in China, J-Village in Japan and Mercedes Benz in India. We continue to retain contracts, including the Kagoshima University Hospital in Japan, New York University Abu Dhabi, Roche in China and Prodeco Food in Colombia.

Overall, underlying operating profit declined by 2.0% (GBP5 million) on a constant currency basis. The underlying margin benefitted more than expected from last year's restructuring allowing for 10 basis points of margin improvement to 6.9%.

Chief Executive's Statement (continued)

Strategy

Focus on food

Food is our focus and our core competence. The food service market is estimated to be more than GBP200 billion; with only around 50% of the market currently outsourced, it represents a significant structural growth opportunity. We believe the benefits of outsourcing become further apparent as economic conditions and regulatory changes put further pressure on organisations' budgets. As one of the largest providers in all of our sectors, we are well placed to benefit from these trends.

Our approach to support services is low risk and incremental, with strategies developed on a country by country basis. Our largest sector in this market is Defence, Offshore & Remote, where the model is almost universally multi service. In addition, we have an excellent support services business in North America and some operations in other parts of the world. This is a complex segment and there are significant differences in client buying behaviour across countries, sectors and sub-sectors.

Geographic spread

We have a truly international business, with operations in around 50 countries.

North America (58% of Group revenue) is likely to remain the principal growth engine for the Group. We have a market leading business, which delivers high levels of growth by combining the cost advantage of our scale with a segmented client facing sector approach. The outsourcing culture is vibrant and the addressable market is significant.

The fundamentals of our businesses in Europe (26% of Group revenue) are good. Our investment in MAP 1 sales and retention has returned the region to growth and with the creation of sub-regional business units, we continue to see opportunities to deliver efficiencies and make our operations more competitive.

Rest of World (16% of Group revenue) offers excellent long term growth potential. Our largest markets are Australia, Japan and Brazil, whilst India and China have strong long term growth potential. Lower commodity prices and a weak macroeconomic backdrop have impacted our Offshore & Remote business and some of our emerging markets, but trends are beginning to improve. We have concluded a restructuring of our business to adapt to the changing market environment and remain excited about the attractive long term growth prospects of the region.

Sectorised approach

The global food services market is very large and disparate and we find that segmenting the market into various sectors and sub-sectors using our portfolio of B2B brands allows us to operate more effectively. It allows us to be closer to our clients and consumers and better understand their different needs. In this way, we can create innovative, bespoke offers that meet their requirements, and in so doing truly differentiate ourselves.

Scale

As we continue to grow, our scale enables us to achieve our goal of being the lowest cost, most efficient provider of food and support services. Scale is a benefit in terms of food procurement, labour management and back office costs. It underpins our competitiveness and enables us to deliver sustainable growth over time.

MAP culture

We use the Management and Performance (MAP) framework across the business. All our employees use this simple framework to drive performance across the Group. It helps us focus on a common set of business drivers, whether it is winning new business in the right sector on the right terms (MAP 1), increasing our consumer participation and spend (MAP 2), reducing our food costs (MAP 3), our labour costs (MAP 4) or our overhead (MAP 5).

Chief Executive's Statement (continued)

Uses of cash and balance sheet priorities

The Group's cash flow generation remains excellent and it will continue to be a key part of the business model. Our priorities for how we use our cash remain unchanged. We will continue to: (i) invest in the business to support organic growth where we see opportunities with good returns; (ii) pursue M&A opportunities; our preference is for small to medium sized infill acquisitions, where we look for returns greater than our cost of capital by the end of year two; (iii) grow the dividend in line with underlying constant currency earnings per share; and (iv) maintain strong investment grade credit ratings returning any surplus cash to shareholders to target net debt to EBITDA of around 1.5x.

Summary and outlook

"Compass had another strong year. North America continues to deliver excellent growth, we are continuing to make progress in Europe and in Rest of World, with trends in our commodity related business improving.

We continue to drive operating efficiencies around the business which, combined with the end of the restructuring in our Offshore and Remote business, resulted in margin improvement of 20bps in the period.

Given our excellent cash generation and the strength of the business, this year we returned GBP1.6 billion to shareholders via ordinary and special dividends and share buybacks. This reflects our commitment to return surplus cash to shareholders whilst maintaining an efficient balance sheet.

Our expectations for FY2018 are positive, with growth and margin improvement weighted to the second half. The pipeline of new contracts is encouraging and our focus on organic growth, efficiencies and cash gives us confidence in achieving another year of progress.

In the longer term, we remain excited about the significant structural growth opportunities globally and the potential for further revenue growth, margin improvement, as well as continued returns to shareholders."

Richard Cousins

Group Chief Executive

21 November 2017

Business Review

2017 has been another strong year with good organic revenue growth of 4.0%, underlying margin delivery of 7.4% and an increase in free cash flow of 7.3%.

 
 
                Financial summary      2017     2016 
                                       GBPm     GBPm   Increase 
 
 
 Revenue 
 Underlying at constant currency     22,852   22,017       3.8% 
 Underlying at reported rates        22,852   19,871      15.0% 
 Statutory                           22,568   19,605      15.1% 
 Organic growth                        4.0%     5.0% 
==================================  =======  =======  ========= 
 Total operating profit 
 Underlying at constant currency      1,705    1,614       5.6% 
 Underlying at reported rates         1,705    1,445      18.0% 
 Statutory                            1,665    1,409      18.2% 
==================================  =======  =======  ========= 
 Operating margin 
 Underlying at reported rates          7.4%     7.2%     20 bps 
 Statutory                             7.4%     7.2%     20 bps 
==================================  =======  =======  ========= 
 Profit before tax 
 Underlying at constant currency      1,591    1,504       5.8% 
 Underlying at reported rates         1,591    1,344      18.4% 
 Statutory                            1,560    1,321      18.1% 
==================================  =======  =======  ========= 
 Basic earnings per share 
 Underlying at constant currency      72.3p    68.4p       5.7% 
 Underlying at reported rates         72.3p    61.1p      18.3% 
 Statutory                            71.3p    60.4p      18.0% 
==================================  =======  =======  ========= 
 Free cash flow 
 Underlying at reported rates           974      908       7.3% 
 Full year dividend per ordinary 
  share                               33.5p    31.7p       5.7% 
==================================  =======  =======  ========= 
 
 

Definitions of underlying measures of performance can be found in the glossary on pages 37 to 38.

Business Review (continued)

Segmental performance

 
                                     Underlying                    Growth 
                                     revenue(1) 
------------------------   -----------------------------  -----------------------  -------- 
                                   2017             2016     Reported    Constant 
                                   GBPm             GBPm        Rates    Currency   Organic 
                           ------------  ---------------  -----------  ----------  -------- 
 
 North America                   13,322           11,198        19.0%        6.7%      7.1% 
 Europe                           5,911            5,458         8.3%        1.5%      1.6% 
 Rest of World                    3,619            3,215        12.6%      (2.5%)    (2.5%) 
 Total                           22,852           19,871        15.0%        3.8%      4.0% 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------  -----------  ----------  -------- 
 
                                     Underlying             Underlying operating 
                                 operating profit(1)              margin(1) 
                           -----------------------------  ----------------------- 
                                   2017             2016         2017        2016 
                                   GBPm             GBPm            %           % 
                           ------------  ---------------  -----------  ---------- 
 
 North America                    1,082              908         8.1%        8.1% 
 Europe                             428              394         7.2%        7.2% 
 Rest of World                      248              218         6.9%        6.8% 
 Unallocated overheads             (70)             (65) 
 Total before 
  EM & OR restructuring           1,688            1,455         7.4%        7.3% 
-------------------------  ------------  ---------------  -----------  ---------- 
 EM & OR restructuring                -             (25) 
 Total before 
  associates                      1,688            1,430         7.4%        7.2% 
 Associates                          17               15 
-------------------------  ------------  --------------- 
 Total                            1,705            1,445 
-------------------------  ------------  --------------- 
 

(1) Definitions of underlying measures of performance can be found in the glossary on page 37 to 38.

Business Review (continued)

Statutory and underlying results

 
                                         2017                                   2016 
 
                          Statutory   Adjustments   Underlying   Statutory   Adjustments   Underlying 
                               GBPm          GBPm         GBPm        GBPm          GBPm         GBPm 
 Revenue                     22,568           284       22,852      19,605           266       19,871 
 Operating profit             1,665            40        1,705       1,409            36        1,445 
 Other gains/ (losses)            -             -            -           1           (1)            - 
 Net finance costs            (105)           (9)        (114)        (89)          (12)        (101) 
 Profit before tax            1,560            31        1,591       1,321            23        1,344 
 Tax                          (389)          (15)        (404)       (319)          (11)        (330) 
=======================  ==========  ============  ===========  ==========  ============  =========== 
 Profit after tax             1,171            16        1,187       1,002            12        1,014 
 Non-controlling 
  interest                     (10)             -         (10)        (10)             -         (10) 
 Attributable profit          1,161            16        1,177         992            12        1,004 
 Average number 
  of shares (millions)        1,628             -        1,628       1,643             -        1,643 
 Basic earnings 
  per share (pence)           71.3p          1.0p        72.3p       60.4p          0.7p        61.1p 
=======================  ==========  ============  ===========  ==========  ============  =========== 
 EBITDA                                                  2,188                                  1,840 
 Gross capex                                               717                                    580 
 Free cash flow                                            974                                    908 
=======================  ==========  ============  ===========  ==========  ============  =========== 
 

Further details of the adjustments can be found in the consolidated income statement, note 2 segmental reporting and note 8 statutory and underlying results.

Statutory results

On a statutory basis, revenue was GBP22,568 million (2016: GBP19,605 million), growth of 15.1%, which included 11.3% of foreign currency translation benefit.

Operating profit was GBP1,665 million (2016: GBP1,409 million), an increase of 18.2% over the prior year, which included 11.3% of foreign currency translation benefit.

Operating margin was 7.4% (2016: 7.2%).

Net finance costs were GBP105 million (2016: GBP89 million).

Profit before tax was GBP1,560 million (2016: GBP1,321 million) giving rise to an income tax expense of GBP389 million (2016: GBP319 million), equivalent to an effective tax rate of 24.9% (2016: 24.1%).

Basic earnings per share were 71.3 pence (2016: 60.4 pence), an increase of 18.0%, of which 11.3% relates to foreign currency translation.

Business Review (continued)

Underlying results

A summary of adjustments from statutory results to underlying results is shown on page 34 and further detailed in the consolidated income statement (page 21), reconciliation of free cash flow from operations (page 27), the segmental reporting note (pages 28 to 29) and the organic revenue and organic profit note (page 35).

Underlying revenue

On an organic basis, revenue increased by 4.0%. New business wins were 8.7% driven by a strong performance in most countries. Our retention rate was 94.3% as a result of our ongoing focus and investment. Like for like revenue growth was 1.0%, reflecting sensible price increases partly offset by weak volumes in our commodity related business.

Underlying operating profit

Underlying operating profit was GBP1,705 million (2016: GBP1,445 million), an increase of 18.0%. If we restate 2016's profit at the 2017 average exchange rates, it would have increased by GBP169 million to GBP1,614 million. On a constant currency basis, underlying operating profit has therefore increased by GBP91 million, or 5.6%.

Underlying operating margin

The underlying operating margin increased by 20 basis points as we continue to drive efficiencies across the business, benefitted from the end of the Emerging Markets and Offshore & Remote restructuring and foreign exchange. These efficiencies, combined with modest pricing increases, enabled us to offset inflation pressures and reinvest to support the exciting growth opportunities we see around the world.

Underlying finance costs

The underlying net finance cost increased to GBP114 million (2016: GBP101 million) as a result of sterling weakness and the additional interest on debt to fund the GBP1 billion special dividend. This equates to an effective interest rate of just under 3.0% on gross debt. For 2018, we expect an underlying net finance cost of around GBP120 million.

Underlying tax charge

On an underlying basis, the tax charge was GBP404 million (2016: GBP330 million), equivalent to an effective tax rate of 25.4% (2016: 24.5%). This increase is a consequence of both the changing regulatory environment affecting all multinational groups, specifically the enactment into law in the UK of the OECD BEPS legislation, and the impact of exchange rate movements. Our current expectations for the 2018 tax rate are to be around 1.0% higher than 2017. As previously noted, we are likely to see a continuing period of significant uncertainty in the international corporate tax environment.

Underlying basic earnings per share

On a constant currency basis, the underlying basic earnings per share were 72.3 pence (2016: 68.4 pence), an increase of 5.7%.

Dividends

Our dividend policy is to grow the dividend in line with growth in underlying constant currency earnings per share.

In determining the level of dividend in any year in accordance with the policy, the Board also considers a number of other factors that influence the proposed dividend, which include but are not limited to:

   --      the level of available distributable reserves in the Parent Company; 

-- future cash commitments and investment needs to sustain the long-term growth prospects of the business;

   --      potential strategic opportunities; and 
   --      the level of dividend cover. 

Further surpluses, after considering the matters set out above, are distributed to shareholders over time by way of special dividend payments, share repurchases or a combination of both.

Compass Group PLC, the Parent Company of the Group, is a non-trading investment holding company which derives its distributable reserves from dividends paid by subsidiary companies. The level of distributable reserves in the Parent Company is reviewed annually and the Group aims to maintain distributable reserves that provide adequate cover for dividend payments. The distributable reserves of the Parent Company include the balance on the profit and loss account reserve, which at 30 September 2017 amounted to GBP1,127 million.

The Group is currently in a strong position to continue to fund its dividend which continues to be well covered by cash generated by the business. Details on the Group's going concern assessment can be found on page 16.

The ability of the Board to maintain its future dividend policy will be influenced by a number of the principal risks identified on pages 17 to 20 that could adversely impact the performance of the Group although we believe we have the ability to mitigate those risks as outlined on pages 17 to 20.

It is proposed that a final dividend of 22.3 pence per share be paid on 26 February 2018 to shareholders on the register on 19 January 2018. This will result in a total dividend for the year of 33.5 pence per share (2016: 31.7 pence per share), a year on year increase of 5.7%. The dividend is covered 2.2 times on an underlying earnings basis and 1.8 times on a cash basis.

The final dividend of 22.3 pence will be paid gross and a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) will be available. The last date for receipt of elections for the DRIP will be 5 February 2018.

Special dividend

On 7 June 2017, shareholder approval was given at a General Meeting for a return of 61.0 pence per share to shareholders, which was equivalent to GBP1 billion in aggregate and was accompanied by a Share Capital Consolidation. The special dividend was paid on 17 July 2017 to shareholders on the register on 26 June 2017.

Purchase of own shares

During the year, the Group purchased shares for a consideration of GBP19 million (2016: GBP100 million).

Shareholder return

The market price of the Group's ordinary shares at the close of the financial year was 1,583.00 pence per share (2016: 1,495.00 pence per share).

Business Review (continued)

Free cash flow

Free cash flow totalled GBP974 million (2016: GBP899 million). In 2016, we made cash payments of GBP9 million related to the European exceptional programme. Adjusting for this, free cash flow on an underlying basis would have grown by GBP66 million or 7.3%. Free cash flow conversion was 57% (2016: 63%).

Gross capital expenditure of GBP717 million (2016: GBP580 million), including assets purchased under finance leases of GBP2 million (2016: GBP2 million), is equivalent to 3.1% of underlying revenues (2016: 2.9% of underlying revenues). We continue to deliver strong returns on our capital expenditure across all regions. In 2018 we expect capital expenditure to be just over 3% of revenue, which includes an investment in a long term partnership with the LA Dodgers in the US.

The working capital outflow, excluding provisions and pensions, was GBP62 million (2016: GBP12 million inflow). In 2018 we expect a small underlying outflow which will be offset by a positive inflow of around GBP70 million due to the timing of our payroll run in September. This payroll inflow is a reversal of the outflow which occurred in 2016.

The GBP14 million outflow (2016: GBP39 million) in respect of post employment benefit obligations reflects the reduction in regular payments agreed with trustees of the UK defined benefit pension scheme as a result of the funding surplus following the triennial valuation in April 2016. We now continue to expect a total outflow for the Group of around GBP20 million per annum.

The net interest outflow was GBP97 million (2016: GBP94 million).

The underlying cash tax rate was in line with expectations at 21% (2016: 18%).

Acquisition payments

The total cash spent on acquisitions in the year, net of cash acquired, was GBP96 million (2016: GBP180 million), comprising GBP72 million of infill acquisitions, GBP1 million of acquisition transaction costs net of cash acquired and GBP23 million of contingent consideration relating to prior years' acquisitions.

Disposals

The Group received GBP19 million (2016: GBP2 million) in respect of the disposal of some non core businesses.

Post employment benefit obligations

The Group has continued to review and monitor its pension obligations throughout the period working closely with the trustees and members of all schemes around the Group to ensure proper and prudent assumptions are used and adequate provision and contributions are made.

The Group's net pension surplus, calculated in accordance with IAS 19, for all Group defined benefit schemes was GBP28 million (2016: GBP21 million deficit).

The total pensions charge for defined benefit contribution schemes in the year was GBP123 million (2016: GBP100 million) and GBP20 million (2016: GBP17 million) for defined benefit schemes.

Return on capital employed

Return on capital employed was 20.3% (2016: 19.4%) based on net operating profit after tax at the underlying effective tax rate of 25.4% (2016: 24.5%). The average capital employed was GBP6,218 million (2016: GBP5,565 million).

On a constant currency basis, the increase in return on capital employed was 10 basis points.

Related party transactions

Details of transactions with related parties are set out in note 29 of the consolidated financial statements. These transactions have not had, and are not expected to have, a material effect on the financial performance or position of the Group.

Business Review (continued)

Financial position

The ratio of net debt to market capitalisation of GBP25,035 million as at 30 September 2017 was 13.8% (2016: 12%).

Net debt increased to GBP3,446 million (2016: GBP2,874 million). The ratio of net debt to underlying EBITDA was 1.6x, slightly above the target ratio due to the funding of the GBP1 billion special dividend. Our leverage policy is to maintain strong investment grade credit ratings, returning any surplus cash to shareholders to target net debt to underlying EBITDA of around 1.5x.

The Group generated GBP974 million of free cash flow (2016: GBP899 million), including investing GBP683 million in net capital expenditure, and spent GBP77 million on acquisitions net of disposal proceeds. GBP347 million was paid in respect of the final dividend for the financial year 2016, GBP184 million was paid for the interim 2017 dividend, GBP1,003 million in relation to the special dividend and GBP19 million returned to shareholders through share buybacks.

The remaining GBP84 million movement in net debt related predominantly to foreign currency translation.

Liquidity risk

The Group finances its borrowings from a number of sources including the bank, the public and the private placement markets. The Group has developed long term relationships with a number of financial counterparties with the balance sheet strength and credit quality to provide credit facilities as required. The Group seeks to avoid a concentration of debt maturities in any one period to spread its refinancing risk.

The maturity profile of the Group's principal borrowings at 30 September 2017 shows that the average period to maturity is 5.6 years (2016: 5.0 years).

The Group's undrawn committed bank facilities at 30 September 2017 were GBP1,387 million (2016: GBP1,000 million).

Financial management

The Group continues to manage its interest rate and foreign currency exposure in accordance with the policies set out below.

The Group's financial instruments comprise cash, borrowings, receivables and payables that are used to finance the Group's operations. The Group also uses derivatives, principally interest rate swaps, forward currency contracts and cross currency swaps, to manage interest rate and currency risks arising from the Group's operations. The Group does not trade in financial instruments. The Group's treasury policies are designed to mitigate the impact of fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates and to manage the Group's financial risks. The Board approves any changes to the policies. These policies have not changed in the year.

Foreign currency risk

The Group's policy is to match as far as possible its principal projected cash flows by currency to actual or effective borrowings in the same currency. As currency cash flows are generated, they are used to service and repay debt in the same currency. Where necessary, to implement this policy, forward currency contracts and cross currency swaps are taken out which, when applied to the actual currency borrowings, convert these to the required currency.

The borrowings in each currency can give rise to foreign exchange differences on translation into sterling. Where the borrowings either are less than, or equate to, the net investment in overseas operations, these exchange rate movements are treated as movements on reserves and recorded in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income rather than in the income statement.

Non-sterling earnings streams are translated at the average rate of exchange for the year. Fluctuations in exchange rates have given, and will continue to give, rise to translation differences. The Group is only partially protected from the impact of such differences through the matching of cash flows to currency borrowings.

Business Review (continued)

Interest rate risk

As set out above, the Group has effective borrowings in a number of currencies and its policy is to ensure that, in the short term, it is not materially exposed to fluctuations in interest rates in its principal currencies. The Group implements this policy either by borrowing fixed rate debt or by using interest rate swaps so that the interest rates on at least 80% of the Group's projected debt are fixed for one year, reducing to 60% fixed for the second year and 40% fixed for the third year.

Group tax policy

As a Group, we are committed to creating long term shareholder value through the responsible, sustainable and efficient delivery of our key business objectives. This will enable us to grow the business and make significant investments into the Group and its operations.

We therefore adopt an approach to tax that supports this strategy and also balances the various interests of our stakeholders including shareholders, governments, employees and the communities in which we operate. Our aim is to pursue a principled and sustainable tax strategy that has strong commercial merit and is aligned with our business strategy. We believe this will enhance shareholder value whilst protecting Compass' reputation.

In doing so, we act in compliance with the relevant local and international laws and disclosure requirements, and we conduct an open and transparent relationship with the relevant tax authorities that fully complies with the Group's Code of Business Conduct and Code of Ethics.

In an increasingly complex international environment, a degree of tax risk and uncertainty is, however, inevitable. We manage and control these risks in a proactive manner and in doing so, exercise our judgement and seek appropriate advice from relevant professional firms. Tax risks are assessed as part of the Group's formal governance process and are reviewed by the Board and the Audit Committee on a regular basis.

Risks and uncertainties

The Board takes a proactive approach to risk management with the aim of protecting its employees and customers and safeguarding the interests of the Group, its shareholders, employees, clients, consumers and all other stakeholders.

The principal risks and uncertainties that face the business and the activities the Group undertakes to mitigate these are set out on pages 17 to 20.

Going concern

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Business Review, as is the financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position, and borrowing facilities.

The Group has considerable financial resources together with longer term contracts with a number of clients and suppliers across different geographic areas and industries. As a consequence, the directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully.

After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 12 months from the date of approval of the Annual Report. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Johnny Thomson

Group Finance Director

21 November 2017

Focus on Risk

Identifying and managing risk

The Board continues to take a proactive approach to recognising, assessing and mitigating risk with the aim of protecting its employees and consumers and safeguarding the interests of the Company and its shareholders in the constantly changing environment in which it operates.

As set out in the Corporate Governance section within the Annual Report, the Group has policies and procedures in place to ensure that risks are properly identified, evaluated and managed at the appropriate level within the business.

The identification of risks and opportunities, the development of action plans to manage the risks and maximise the opportunities, and the continual monitoring of progress against agreed key performance indicators (KPIs) are integral parts of the business process and core activities throughout the Group.

The table on pages 18 to 20 sets out the principal risks and uncertainties facing the business at the date of this announcement. These have been subject to robust assessment and review. They do not comprise all of the risks that the Group may face and are not listed in any order of priority. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to management, or deemed to be less material at the date of this announcement, may also have an adverse effect on the Group. These include risks resulting from the UK's decision to leave the EU and the potential for US tax reform which could adversely affect the risks noted under the 'economic and political environment' section of the table on the following pages as well as affecting financial risks such as liquidity and credit. The Board views the potential impact of Brexit as an integral part of its principal risks rather than a stand-alone risk. However, there is still significant uncertainty about the withdrawal process, its timeframe, and the outcome of negotiations about future arrangements between the UK and the EU, and the period for which existing EU laws for member states will continue to apply to the UK. Therefore, although the risks related to Brexit have been discussed by the Board, it remains too early to properly understand the impact on the business whilst negotiations continue to take place. The Board will continue to assess the risk to the business as the Brexit process evolves.

The Group has significant operations and a substantial employee base in the USA where the new administration has signalled broad policy changes. Some of these potential changes in policy are in respect of trade and tax, none of which are clear at this stage. We are closely monitoring developments from the new administration and will continue to assess the impact of any changes and the extent to which they will be enacted.

In accordance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code, the Board has taken into consideration the principal risks in the context of determining whether to adopt the going concern basis of accounting and when assessing the prospects of the Company for the purpose of preparing the Viability Statement. The Going Concern and Viability Statement can be found in the Strategic Report in the Annual Report.

The Group faces a number of operational risks on an ongoing basis such as litigation and financial (including liquidity and credit) risk and some wider risks, for example, environmental and reputational. Additionally, there are risks (such as those relating to the eurozone economy, pensions, and acquisitions and investments) which vary in importance depending on changing conditions. All risks disclosed in previous years can be found in the annual reports available on our website at www.compass-group.com. We recognise that these risks remain important to the business and they are kept under review. However, we have focused the disclosures on pages below on those risks that are currently considered to be more significant to the Group.

Focus on Risk (continued)

Principal risks

   --      Increased risk                                           Consistent risk 
 
RISKS             DESCRIPTION                      EXAMPLES OF MITIGATION 
 HEALTH AND SAFETY 
Health and           Health and safety                All management meetings 
 safety               is our number one                throughout the Group 
                      operational priority.            feature a health and 
                      We are focused on                safety update as their 
                      protecting people's              first substantive 
                      wellbeing, as well               agenda item. 
                      as avoiding serious 
                      business interruption 
                      and potential damage 
                      to our reputation. 
                      Compass feeds millions 
                      of consumers and employs 
                      thousands of people 
                      around the world every 
                      day. Therefore, setting 
                      the highest standards 
                      for food hygiene and 
                      safety is paramount. 
 2017                                                  Health and safety 
                                                        improvement KPIs are 
                                                        included in the annual 
                                                        bonus plans for each 
                                                        of the business' management 
                                                        teams. 
 2016                                                  The Group has policies, 
                                                        procedures and standards 
                                                        in place to ensure 
                                                        compliance with legal 
                                                        obligations and industry 
                                                        standards. 
                                                       The safety and quality 
                                                        of our global supply 
                                                        chain are assured 
                                                        through compliance 
                                                        against a robust set 
                                                        of standards which 
                                                        are regularly reviewed, 
                                                        audited and upgraded 
                                                        as necessary to improve 
                                                        supply chain visibility 
                                                        and product integrity. 
CLIENTS AND CONSUMERS 
Client and           Our business relies              We have strategies 
 consumer sales       on securing and retaining        which strengthen our 
 retention            a diverse range of               long term relationships 
                      clients.                         with our clients and 
                                                       consumers based on 
                                                       quality, value and 
                                                       innovation. 
 2017                                                  Our business model 
                                                        is structured so that 
                                                        we are not reliant 
                                                        on one particular 
                                                        sector, geography 
                                                        or group of clients. 
 2016 
----------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------------- 
Bidding              Each year, the Group             A rigorous tender 
                      could bid for a large            review process is 
                      number of opportunities.         in place, which includes 
                                                       a critical assessment 
                                                       of contracts to identify 
                                                       potential risks (including 
                                                       social and ethical 
                                                       risks) and rewards, 
                                                       prior to approval 
                                                       at an appropriate 
                                                       level in the organisation. 
 2017 
 2016 
----------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------------- 
Service delivery     The Group's operating            Processes are in place 
 and contractual      companies contract               to ensure that the 
 compliance           with a large number              services delivered 
 2017                 of clients. Failure              to clients are of 
 2016                 to comply with the               an appropriate standard 
                      terms of these contracts,        and comply with the 
                      including proper delivery        required contract 
                      of services, could               terms and conditions. 
                      lead to loss of business. 
----------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------------- 
Competition          We operate in a highly           We aim to minimise 
                      competitive marketplace.         this by continuing 
                      The levels of concentration      to promote our differentiated 
                      and outsource penetration        propositions and by 
                      vary by country and              focusing on our points 
                      by sector. Some markets          of strength, such 
                      are relatively concentrated      as flexibility in 
                      with two or three                our cost base, quality 
                      key players. Others              and value of service 
                      are highly fragmented            and innovation. 
                      and offer significant 
                      opportunities for 
                      consolidation and 
                      penetration of the 
                      self-operated market. 
                      Aggressive pricing 
                      from our competitors 
                      could cause a reduction 
                      in our revenues and 
                      margins. 
 2017 
 2016 
 
 

Focus on Risk (continued)

 
 
RISKS            DESCRIPTION                       EXAMPLES OF MITIGATION 
PEOPLE 
Recruitment         Failure to attract                The Group aims to 
                     and recruit people                mitigate this risk 
                     with the right skills             by efficient, time 
                     at all levels could               critical resource 
                     limit the success                 management, mobilisation 
                     of the Group. The                 of existing, experienced 
                     Group faces resourcing            employees within the 
                     challenges in some                organisation, improved 
                     of its businesses                 use of technology 
                     due to a lack of industry         and through offering 
                     experience amongst                training and development 
                     candidates and appropriately      programmes. 
                     qualified people, 
                     and the seasonal nature 
                     of some of our business. 
 2017 
 2016 
---------------  --------------------------------  ---------------------------- 
Retention           Retaining and motivating          The Group has established 
 and motivation      the best people with              training, development, 
                     the right skills,                 performance management 
                     at all levels of the              and reward programmes 
                     organisation, is key              to retain, develop 
                     to the long term success          and motivate our best 
                     of the Group.                     people. 
 2017                                                  The Group has a well 
                                                        established employee 
                                                        engagement initiative, 
                                                        Your Voice, which 
                                                        helps us to monitor, 
                                                        understand and respond 
                                                        to our employees' 
                                                        needs. 
 2016 
 

ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT

 
Economy            Some sectors of our                With the variable 
                    business could be                  and flexible nature 
                    susceptible to adverse             of our cost base, 
                    changes in economic                it is generally possible 
                    conditions and employment          to contain the impact 
                    levels.                            of these adverse conditions. 
 2017 
 2016 
--------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------------------- 
Cost inflation     Our objective is always            As part of our MAP 
                    to deliver the right               framework, we seek 
                    level of service in                to manage inflation 
                    the most efficient                 by continuing to drive 
                    way. An increase in                greater efficiencies 
                    the cost of labour,                through menu management, 
                    for example, minimum               supplier rationalisation, 
                    wages in the USA and               labour scheduling 
                    UK, or food, especially            and productivity. 
                    in countries such                  Cost indexation in 
                    as Brazil, could constitute        our contracts also 
                    a risk to our ability              gives us the contractual 
                    to do this.                        right to review pricing 
                                                       with our clients. 
 2017 
 2016 
--------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------------------- 
Political          We are a global business           The Group remains 
 stability          operating in countries             vigilant to future 
                    and regions with diverse           changes presented 
                    economic and political             by emerging markets 
                    conditions. Our operations         or fledgling administrations 
                    and earnings may be                and we try to anticipate 
                    adversely affected                 and contribute to 
                    by political or economic           important changes 
                    instability caused,                in public policy. 
                    for example, by the 
                    UK's decision to leave 
                    the EU. 
 2017 
 2016 
COMPLIANCE AND FRAUD 
Compliance         Ineffective compliance             The Group's zero tolerance 
 and fraud          management with increasingly       based Codes of Business 
                    complex laws and regulations,      Conduct and Ethics 
                    or evidence of fraud,              continue to govern 
                    could have an adverse              all aspects of our 
                    effect on the Group's              relationships with 
                    reputation and could               our stakeholders. 
                    result in an adverse               All alleged breaches 
                    impact on the Group's              of the Codes, including 
                    performance if significant         any allegations of 
                    financial penalties                fraud, are investigated. 
                    are levied or a criminal 
                    action is brought 
                    against the Company 
                    or its directors. 
 2017                                                  The Group's procedures 
                                                        include regular operating 
                                                        reviews, underpinned 
                                                        by a continual focus 
                                                        on ensuring the effectiveness 
                                                        of internal controls. 
 2016                                                  Regulation and compliance 
                                                        risk is also considered 
                                                        as part of our annual 
                                                        business planning 
                                                        process. 
--------------  ---------------------------------  ---------------------------------- 
 

Focus on Risk (continued)

 
 
RISKS           DESCRIPTION                       EXAMPLES OF MITIGATION 
COMPLIANCE AND FRAUD 
Tax compliance     As a Group, we seek               We manage and control 
                    to plan and manage                these risks in a proactive 
                    our tax affairs efficiently       manner and in doing 
                    in the jurisdictions              so exercise our judgement 
                    in which we operate.              and seek appropriate 
                    In doing so, we act               advice from reputable 
                    in compliance with                professional firms. 
                    the relevant laws                 Tax risks are assessed 
                    and disclosure requirements.      as part of the Group's 
                                                      formal governance 
                                                      process and are reviewed 
                                                      by the Board and the 
                                                      Audit Committee on 
                                                      a regular basis. 
 2017               However, in an increasingly 
                     complex international 
                     corporate tax environment, 
                     a degree of uncertainty 
                     is inevitable and 
                     we note in particular 
                     the policy efforts 
                     being led by the EU 
                     and the OECD which 
                     may have a material 
                     impact on the taxation 
                     of all international 
                     businesses. 
 2016 
INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGY 
Information        The digital world                 We seek to assess 
 systems and        creates many risks                and manage the maturity 
 technology         for a global business             of our enterprise 
                    including technology              risk and security 
                    failures, loss of                 infrastructure and 
                    confidential data                 our ability to effectively 
                    and damage to brand               defend against current 
                    reputation, through,              and future cyber risks 
                    for example, the use              by using analysis 
                    of social media.                  tools and experienced 
                                                      professionals to evaluate 
                                                      and mitigate potential 
                                                      impacts. 
 2017                                                 The Group relies on 
                                                       a variety of IT systems 
                                                       in order to manage 
                                                       and deliver services 
                                                       and communicate with 
                                                       our clients, consumers, 
                                                       suppliers and employees. 
 2016                                                 We are focused on 
                                                       the need to maximise 
                                                       the effectiveness 
                                                       of our information 
                                                       systems and technology 
                                                       as a business enabler 
                                                       and to reduce both 
                                                       cost and exposure 
                                                       as a result. 
==============  ================================  ============================== 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 
 FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
                                                                                          Total      Total 
                                                                                           2017       2016 
                                                                               Notes       GBPm       GBPm 
 
 Combined sales of Group and share 
  of equity accounted joint ventures                                               2     22,852     19,871 
 Less: share of sales of equity 
  accounted joint ventures                                                                (284)      (266) 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Revenue                                                                                 22,568     19,605 
 Operating costs                                                                       (20,945)   (18,235) 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Operating costs, excluding Emerging 
  Markets and Offshore & Remote 
  restructuring                                                                        (20,945)   (18,210) 
 Emerging Markets and Offshore 
  & Remote restructuring                                                                      -       (25) 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Operating profit before joint 
  ventures and associates                                                                 1,623      1,370 
 Share of profit after tax of joint 
  ventures and associates                                                                    42         39 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Operating profit                                                                         1,665      1,409 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Underlying operating profit(1)                                                    2      1,705      1,445 
 Amortisation of intangibles arising 
  on acquisition                                                                           (39)       (31) 
 Acquisition transaction costs                                                              (2)        (2) 
 Adjustment to contingent consideration 
  on acquisition                                                                              3          - 
 Share-based payments expense - 
  non-controlling interest call 
  option                                                                                      -        (1) 
 Tax on share of profit of joint 
  ventures                                                                                  (2)        (2) 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Profit on disposal of businesses                                                             -          1 
 Finance income                                                                               6          4 
 Finance costs                                                                            (120)      (105) 
 Other financing items                                                                        9         12 
 Profit before tax                                                                        1,560      1,321 
 Income tax expense                                                                3      (389)      (319) 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Profit for the year                                                                      1,171      1,002 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 
 ATTRIBUTABLE TO 
 Equity shareholders of the Company                                                       1,161        992 
 Non-controlling interests                                                                   10         10 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 Profit for the year                                                                      1,171      1,002 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (PENCE)                                                  4      71.3p      60.4p 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
 DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (PENCE)                                                4      71.3p      60.3p 
========================================================================  ==========  =========  ========= 
                                                                                                             5 
 (1) Underlying operating profit excludes amortisation 
  of intangibles arising on acquisition, acquisition 
  transaction costs, adjustment to contingent consideration 
  on acquisition and share-based payments expense 
  relating to non-controlling interest call options, 
  but includes share of profit after tax of associates 
  and operating profit of joint ventures. 
 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE 
  INCOME 
 FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
                                                          2017    2016 
==============================================     === 
                                                          GBPm    GBPm 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Profit for the year                                     1,171   1,002 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Items that are not reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Remeasurement of post employment benefit 
  obligations - gain / (loss)                              125   (500) 
 Return on plan assets, excluding interest 
  income - gain / (loss)                                  (96)     480 
 Tax on items relating to the components of 
  other comprehensive income                               (8)       6 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
                                                            21    (14) 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Currency translation differences                         (47)     158 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
                                                          (47)     158 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Total other comprehensive (loss)/income for 
  the year                                                (26)     144 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Total comprehensive income for the year                 1,145   1,146 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 
 ATTRIBUTABLE TO 
 Equity shareholders of the Company                      1,135   1,136 
 Non-controlling interests                                  10      10 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Total comprehensive income for the year                 1,145   1,146 
=================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
  FOR THE YEARED 
  30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
                                       Attributable to equity 
                                     shareholders of the Company 
                     ========================================================= 
 
                                  Share      Capital 
                        Share   premium   redemption          Other   Retained   Non-controlling 
                      capital   account      reserve       reserves   earnings         interests        Total 
                         GBPm      GBPm         GBPm           GBPm       GBPm              GBPm         GBPm 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  =========== 
 At 1 October 2016        176       182          295          4,359    (2,507)                15        2,520 
 Profit for the 
  year                      -         -            -              -      1,161                10        1,171 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  =========== 
 Other 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 Currency 
  translation 
  differences               -         -            -           (47)          -                 -         (47) 
 Remeasurement of 
  post 
  employment 
  benefit 
  obligations - 
  gain                      -         -            -              -        125                 -          125 
 Return on plan 
  assets, 
  excluding 
  interest 
  income - loss             -         -            -              -       (96)                 -         (96) 
 Tax on items 
  relating 
  to the 
  components 
  of other 
  comprehensive 
  income                    -         -            -            (1)        (7)                 -          (8) 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  =========== 
 Total other 
  comprehensive 
  (loss)/income             -         -            -           (48)         22                 -         (26) 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  =========== 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  (loss)/income 
  for 
  the year                  -         -            -           (48)      1,183                10        1,145 
 Fair value of 
  share-based 
  payments                  -         -            -             21          -                 -           21 
 Use of treasury 
  shares 
  to satisfy 
  employee 
  share scheme 
  awards                    -         -            -            (3)          -                 -          (3) 
 Tax on items 
  taken 
  directly to 
  equity                    -         -            -              -          3                 -            3 
 Share buyback(1)           -         -            -              -       (19)                 -         (19) 
 Other changes              -         -            -            (9)        (1)                10            - 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  =========== 
                          176       182          295          4,320    (1,341)                35        3,667 
 Dividends paid to 
  Compass 
  shareholders 
  (note 5)                  -         -            -              -    (1,534)                 -      (1,534) 
 Dividends paid to 
  non-controlling 
  interests                 -         -            -              -          -              (13)         (13) 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  =========== 
 At 30 September 
  2017                    176       182          295          4,320    (2,875)                22        2,120 
==================   ========  ========  ===========  =============  =========  ================  ===========  ==== 
 (1) Including stamp duty and brokers' commission. 
 
 
 
                                                                                             Adjustment 
                                                                                    for non-controlling 
                               Share-based                                                     interest      Total 
                                   payment    Merger   Revaluation   Translation            put options      other 
                                   reserve   reserve       reserve       reserve                reserve   Reserves 
 OTHER RESERVES                       GBPm      GBPm          GBPm          GBPm                   GBPm       GBPm 
===========================  =============  ========  ============  ============  =====================  ========= 
 At 1 October 2016                     193     4,170             7           (5)                    (6)      4,359 
===========================  =============  ========  ============  ============  =====================  ========= 
 Other comprehensive 
  income 
 Currency translation 
  differences                            -         -             -          (47)                      -       (47) 
 Tax on items relating 
  to the components of 
  other comprehensive 
  income                                 -         -             -           (1)                      -        (1) 
===========================  =============  ========  ============  ============  =====================  ========= 
 Total other comprehensive 
  loss                                   -         -             -          (48)                      -       (48) 
===========================  =============  ========  ============  ============  =====================  ========= 
 Fair value of share-based 
  payments                              21         -             -             -                      -         21 
 Use of treasury shares 
  to satisfy employee 
  share scheme awards                  (3)         -             -             -                      -        (3) 
 Other changes                           -         -             -             -                    (9)        (9) 
===========================  =============  ========  ============  ============  =====================  ========= 
 At 30 September 2017                  211     4,170             7          (53)                   (15)      4,320 
===========================  =============  ========  ============  ============  =====================  ========= 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
  FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
                                                  Attributable to equity 
                                                shareholders of the Company 
                     =============================================================================== 
 
                                    Share      Capital 
                         Share    premium   redemption           Own         Other          Retained   Non-controlling 
                       capital    account      reserve        shares      reserves          earnings         interests   Total 
                          GBPm       GBPm         GBPm          GBPm          GBPm              GBPm              GBPm    GBPm 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
 At 1 October 2015         176        182          295           (1)         4,189           (2,904)                13   1,950 
 Profit for the 
  year                       -          -            -             -             -               992                10   1,002 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
 Other 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 Currency 
  translation 
  differences                -          -            -             -           158                 -                 -     158 
 Remeasurement of 
  post 
  employment 
  benefit 
  obligations - 
  loss                       -          -            -             -             -             (500)                 -   (500) 
 Return on plan 
  assets, 
  excluding 
  interest 
  income - gain              -          -            -             -             -               480                 -     480 
 Tax on items 
  relating 
  to the 
  components 
  of other 
  comprehensive 
  income                     -          -            -             -           (2)                 8                 -       6 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
 Total other 
  comprehensive 
  income/(loss)              -          -            -             -           156              (12)                 -     144 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income for the 
  year                       -          -            -             -           156               980                10   1,146 
 Fair value of 
  share-based 
  payments                   -          -            -             1            16                 1                 -      18 
 Release of LTIP 
  award 
  settled by issue 
  of 
  shares                     -          -            -             -           (2)                 -                 -     (2) 
 Tax on items 
  taken 
  directly to 
  equity                     -          -            -             -             -                 9                 -       9 
 Share buyback(1)            -          -            -             -             -             (100)                 -   (100) 
 Issue of treasury 
  shares 
  to satisfy 
  employee 
  share scheme 
  awards 
  exercised                  -          -            -             -             -                 3                 -       3 
 Other changes               -          -            -             -             -                 -                 1       1 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
                           176        182          295             -         4,359           (2,011)                24   3,025 
 Dividends paid to 
  Compass 
  shareholders 
  (note 5)                   -          -            -             -             -             (496)                 -   (496) 
 Dividends paid to 
  non-controlling 
  interests                  -          -            -             -             -                 -               (9)     (9) 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
 At 30 September 
  2016                     176        182          295             -         4,359           (2,507)                15   2,520 
==================   =========  =========  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ================  ====== 
 1 Including stamp duty and brokers' commission. 
                                                                                          Adjustment 
                                                                                                 for 
                                                                                     non-controlling 
                              Share-based                                                   interest                     Total 
                                  payment       Merger   Revaluation   Translation       put options                     other 
                                  reserve      reserve       reserve       reserve           reserve                  reserves 
 OTHER RESERVES                      GBPm         GBPm          GBPm          GBPm              GBPm                      GBPm 
===================  ====================  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ======================== 
 At 1 October 2015                    179        4,170             7         (161)               (6)                     4,189 
===================  ====================  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ======================== 
 Other 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 Currency 
  translation 
  differences                           -            -             -           158                 -                       158 
 Tax on items 
  relating 
  to the components 
  of 
  other 
  comprehensive 
  income                                -            -             -           (2)                 -                       (2) 
===================  ====================  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ======================== 
 Total other 
  comprehensive 
  income                                -            -             -           156                 -                       156 
===================  ====================  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ======================== 
 Fair value of 
  share-based 
  payments                             16            -             -             -                 -                        16 
 Release of LTIP 
  award 
  settled by issue 
  of 
  shares                              (2)            -             -             -                 -                       (2) 
===================  ====================  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ======================== 
 At 30 September 
  2016                                193        4,170             7           (5)               (6)                     4,359 
===================  ====================  ===========  ============  ============  ================  ======================== 
 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 
 AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
                                                                   2017      2016 
                                                        Notes      GBPm      GBPm 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
 Goodwill                                                         3,994     4,050 
 Other intangible assets                                          1,537     1,469 
 Property, plant and equipment                                    1,000       953 
 Interests in joint ventures and associates                         220       222 
 Other investments                                                   63        50 
 Post employment benefit assets(1)                                  259       244 
 Trade and other receivables                                        104        97 
 Deferred tax assets*                                               132       149 
 Derivative financial instruments**                         7       139       184 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Non-current assets                                               7,448     7,418 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 CURRENT ASSETS 
 Inventories                                                        353       347 
 Trade and other receivables                                      2,701     2,596 
 Tax recoverable*                                                    86        77 
 Cash and cash equivalents**                                7       387       346 
 Derivative financial instruments**                         7         4         2 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Current assets                                                   3,531     3,368 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Total assets                                                    10,979    10,786 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 CURRENT LIABILITIES 
 Short term borrowings**                                    7      (20)     (321) 
 Derivative financial instruments**                         7       (6)       (9) 
 Provisions                                                       (132)     (143) 
 Current tax liabilities*                                         (227)     (195) 
 Trade and other payables                                       (3,892)   (3,851) 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Current liabilities                                            (4,277)   (4,519) 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
 Long term borrowings**                                     7   (3,939)   (3,075) 
 Derivative financial instruments**                         7      (11)       (1) 
 Post employment benefit obligations                              (231)     (265) 
 Provisions                                                       (266)     (280) 
 Deferred tax liabilities*                                         (48)      (40) 
 Trade and other payables                                          (87)      (86) 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Non-current liabilities                                        (4,582)   (3,747) 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Total liabilities                                              (8,859)   (8,266) 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Net assets                                                       2,120     2,520 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 EQUITY 
 Share capital                                                      176       176 
 Share premium account                                              182       182 
 Capital redemption reserve                                         295       295 
 Other reserves                                                   4,320     4,359 
 Retained earnings                                              (2,875)   (2,507) 
 Total equity shareholders' funds                                 2,098     2,505 
 Non-controlling interests                                           22        15 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 Total equity                                                     2,120     2,520 
====================================================  =======  ========  ======== 
 
 * Component of current and deferred taxes. 
  ** Component of net debt. 
 (1) Represented to reclassify GBP244 million of post 
  employment defined benefit pension schemes in a net surplus 
  position included within post employment benefit obligations 
  for the year ended 30 September 2016. As a result, non-current 
  assets and non-current liabilities have increased by 
  the same amount. 
 
  Approved by the Board of Directors on 21 November 2017 
  and signed on their behalf by 
 
  RICHARD COUSINS, Director 
 JOHNNY THOMSON, Director 
 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
   CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
 FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
                                                                   2017    2016 
                                                        Notes      GBPm    GBPm 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 Cash generated from operations                             6     2,068   1,768 
 Interest paid                                                    (103)    (98) 
 Tax received                                                        25      17 
 Tax paid                                                         (357)   (263) 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 Net cash from operating activities                               1,633   1,424 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
 Purchase of subsidiary companies and investments 
  in associated undertakings(1)                                    (96)   (180) 
 Purchase of additional interest joint operations                   (5)       - 
 Proceeds from sale of subsidiary companies 
  and associated undertakings(1)                                     19       2 
 Purchase of intangible assets                                    (339)   (267) 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment(2)                     (376)   (311) 
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
  equipment/intangible assets                                        32      29 
 Purchase of other investments                                      (8)     (6) 
 Proceeds from sale of other investments                              -       2 
 Dividends received from joint ventures and 
  associates                                                         39      33 
 Interest received                                                    6       4 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 Net cash used in investing activities                            (728)   (694) 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
 Purchase of own shares(3)                                         (19)   (100) 
 Receipts from issue of treasury shares to 
  satisfy employee share scheme awards exercised                      -       3 
 Increase in borrowings                                           1,290     194 
 Repayment of borrowings                                          (571)   (309) 
 Repayment of obligations under finance leases                      (6)     (3) 
 Equity dividends paid                                      5   (1,534)   (496) 
 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests                       (13)     (9) 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 Net cash used in financing activities                            (853)   (720) 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                           52      10 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 
  the year                                                          346     283 
 Currency translation gains/(losses) on cash 
  and cash equivalents                                             (11)      53 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year                       387     346 
=====================================================  ======  ========  ====== 
 (1) Net of cash acquired or disposed and 
  payments received or made under warranties 
  and indemnities. 
 (2) Includes property, plant and equipment 
  purchased under client commitments. 
 (3) Includes stamp duty and brokers' commission. 
 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
   RECONCILIATION OF FREE CASH FLOW 
 FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
                                                         2017    2016 
                                                         GBPm    GBPm 
 Net cash from operating activities                     1,633   1,424 
 Purchase of intangible assets                          (339)   (267) 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment              (376)   (311) 
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
  equipment/intangible assets                              32      29 
 Purchase of other investments                            (8)     (6) 
 Proceeds from sale of other investments                    -       2 
 Dividends received from joint ventures and 
  associates                                               39      33 
 Interest received                                          6       4 
 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests             (13)     (9) 
 Free cash flow                                           974     899 
 Add back: Europe & Japan cash restructuring 
  costs in the year                                         -       9 
================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 Underlying free cash flow                                974     908 
================================================  ===  ======  ====== 
 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
 1 BASIS OF PREPARATION 
 

The financial information included within this announcement has been prepared using accounting policies in accordance with

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted for use in the European Union (EU), and in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules (DGTR) of the Financial Conduct Authority.

The financial information set out below does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 30 September 2017 or 2016, but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for 2016 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those for 2017 will be delivered following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The auditor has reported on those accounts; its Reports were unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis without qualifying its Report and did not contain statements under s498(2) or (3) Companies Act 2006.

 
 2 SEGMENTAL REPORTING 
                                                                          Geographical 
                                                                             segments 
                                                            ======================================== 
                                                                    North                       Rest 
                                                                  America       Europe            of     Total 
                                                                     GBPm         GBPm         World      GBPm 
 REVENUE(1)                                                                                     GBPm 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2017 
 Combined sales of Group and share 
  of equity accounted joint ventures(2,3)                          13,322        5,911         3,619    22,852 
==========================================================  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2016 
 Combined sales of Group and share 
  of equity accounted joint ventures(2,3)                          11,198        5,458         3,215    19,871 
 
                                                                Sectors 
                                  ================================================================== 
                                                                                            Defence, 
                                      Business                 Healthcare       Sports      Offshore 
                                    & Industry   Education      & Seniors    & Leisure      & Remote     Total 
 REVENUE(1)                               GBPm        GBPm           GBPm         GBPm          GBPm      GBPm 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2017 
 Combined sales of Group 
  and share of equity accounted 
  joint ventures                         8,847       4,124          5,264        2,820         1,797    22,852 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2016 
 Combined sales of Group 
  and share of equity accounted 
  joint ventures                         7,602       3,621          4,472        2,416         1,760    19,871 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============ 
 
   (1) There is no inter-segmental trading. 
   (2) This is the revenue measure considered by the chief 
   operating decision maker. 
   (3) Underlying revenue from external customers arising 
   in the UK, the Group's country of domicile, was GBP2,070 
   million (2016: GBP1,981 million). Underlying revenue 
   from external customers arising in the US was GBP12,449 
   million (2016: GBP10,350 million). Underlying revenue 
   from external customers arising in all foreign countries 
   from which the Group derives revenue was GBP20,782 
   million (2016: GBP17,890 million). 
 
                                                                Geographical segments 
                                                     North                        Rest       Central 
                                                   America         Europe           of    Activities     Total 
                                                      GBPm           GBPm        World          GBPm      GBPm 
 OPERATING PROFIT                                                                 GBPm 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2017 
 Underlying operating profit before 
  joint ventures and associates                      1,079            428          224          (70)     1,661 
 Add: Share of profit before 
  tax of joint ventures                                  3              -           24             -        27 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 Regional underlying operating 
  profit(1)                                          1,082            428          248          (70)     1,688 
 Add: Share of profit of 
  associates                                            12              5            -             -        17 
                                  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 Group underlying operating 
  profit(1)                                          1,094            433          248          (70)     1,705 
================================  ============  ==========  =============  ===========  ============  ======== 
 
 (1) Underlying operating profit is the profit measure 
  considered by the chief operating decision maker. 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2017 
 
 
 
                                                                  Geographical 
                                                                    segments 
                                                  =========================================== 
                                                      North                Rest       Central 
                                                    America     Europe       of    Activities       Total 
                                                       GBPm       GBPm    World          GBPm        GBPm 
 OPERATING PROFIT                                                          GBPm 
 
 YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 
  2016 
 Underlying operating profit before 
  joint ventures and associates and 
  Emerging Markets and Offshore & Remote 
  restructuring                                         906        394      194          (65)       1,429 
 Add: Share of profit before 
  tax of joint ventures                                   2          -       24             -          26 
================================================  =========  =========  =======  ============  ========== 
 Regional underlying operating profit(2)                908        394      218          (65)       1,455 
 Add: Share of profit of 
  associates                                             10          5        -             -          15 
 Less: Emerging Markets and Offshore 
  & Remote restructuring(1)                               -        (6)     (19)             -        (25) 
 Group underlying operating 
  profit(2)                                             918        393      199          (65)       1,445 
================================================  =========  =========  =======  ============  ========== 
 
 
   (1) The Group incurred charges resulting from the 
   restructuring and downturn in the trading conditions 
   of its Emerging Markets and Offshore & Remote activities 
   which include headcount reductions (GBP22 million) 
   and other expenses (GBP3 million). 
 (2) Underlying operating profit is the profit measure 
  considered by the chief operating decision maker. 
 
 
 3 TAX 
 
 
 RECOGNISED IN THE INCOME STATEMENT: INCOME 
  TAX EXPENSE                                                                            2017      2016 
=============================================================================== 
                                                                                         GBPm      GBPm 
=========================================    ===  =========  =========  ======= 
 
 CURRENT TAX 
 Current year                                                                             424       315 
 Adjustment in respect of 
  prior years                                                                            (47)      (38) 
==========================================   ===  =============================  ============  ======== 
 Current tax expense                                                                      377       277 
==========================================   ===  =============================  ============  ======== 
 
 DEFERRED TAX 
 Current year                                                                               7        27 
 Impact of changes in statutory 
  tax rates                                                                                 2         6 
 Adjustment in respect of 
  prior years                                                                               3         9 
==========================================   ===  =============================                ======== 
 Deferred tax expense                                                                      12        42 
 
 TOTAL INCOME TAX 
Income tax expense                                                                        389       319 
 
 
 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of tax losses of GBP54 million (2016: GBP101 million) and other temporary differences of GBP23 million (2016: GBP16 million). Of the total tax losses, GBP44 million (2016: GBP92 million) will expire at various dates between 2018 and 2022. These deferred tax assets have not been recognised as the timing of recovery is uncertain.

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
4 EARNINGS PER SHARE 
 
 The calculation of earnings per share is based on earnings after tax and the weighted average 
 number of shares in issue during the year. The underlying earnings per share figures have 
 been calculated based on earnings excluding the effect of the amortisation of intangibles 
 arising on acquisition, acquisition transaction costs, adjustment to contingent consideration 
 on acquisition, non-controlling interest put options, gains and losses on disposal of businesses, 
 hedge accounting ineffectiveness, change in fair value of investments and the tax attributable 
 to these amounts. These items are excluded in order to show the underlying trading performance 
 of the Group. 
                                                                                        2017                      2016 
ATTRIBUTABLE PROFIT                                                                     GBPm                      GBPm 
Profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders of 
 the Company                                                                           1,161                       992 
Adjustments stated net of tax: 
Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition                                  25                        20 
Acquisition transaction costs                                                              2                         2 
Adjustment to contingent consideration on acquisition                                    (3)                         - 
Gain on disposal of businesses                                                             -                       (1) 
Gain from other financing items including hedge accounting 
 ineffectiveness                                                                         (8)                      (10) 
Non-controlling interest call options                                                      -                         1 
Underlying attributable profit for the year from operations                            1,177                     1,004 
 
                                                                                        2017                      2016 
                                                                                    Ordinary                  Ordinary 
                                                                                   shares of                 shares of 
AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES (MILLIONS OF ORDINARY SHARES)           11(1/20) p each millions(1)   10(5/8) p each millions 
Average number of shares for basic earnings per share                                  1,628                     1,643 
Dilutive share options                                                                     1                         3 
Average number of shares for diluted earnings per share                                1,629                     1,646 
(1) On 26 June 2017 shareholders received 25 shares of 
11(1/20) pence in return for 26 shares 
of 10(5/8) pence. 
                                                                                        2017                      2016 
                                                                                    Earnings                  Earnings 
                                                                                   per share                 per share 
                                                                                       pence                     pence 
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE 
From operations                                                                         71.3                      60.4 
Adjustments stated net of tax: 
Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition                                 1.5                       1.2 
Acquisition transaction costs                                                            0.1                       0.1 
Adjustment to contingent consideration on acquisition                                  (0.2)                         - 
Gain on disposal of businesses                                                             -                     (0.1) 
Gain from other financing items including hedge accounting 
 ineffectiveness                                                                       (0.4)                     (0.6) 
Non-controlling interest call options                                                      -                       0.1 
From underlying operations                                                              72.3                      61.1 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 

4 EARNINGS PER SHARE CONTINUED

 
                                                                                  2017       2016 
                                                                              Earnings   Earnings 
                                                                             per share  per share 
                                                                                 pence      pence 
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE 
From operations                                                                   71.3       60.3 
Adjustments stated net of tax: 
Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition                           1.5        1.2 
Acquisition transaction costs                                                      0.1        0.1 
Adjustment to contingent consideration on acquisition                            (0.2)          - 
Gain on disposal of businesses                                                       -      (0.1) 
Gain from other financing items including hedge accounting ineffectiveness       (0.4)      (0.6) 
Non-controlling interest call options                                                -        0.1 
From underlying operations                                                        72.3       61.0 
 

5 DIVIDS

A final dividend in respect of 2017 of 22.3 pence per share, GBP353 million in aggregate(1) , has been proposed, giving a total dividend in respect of 2017 of 33.5 pence per share (2016: 31.7 pence per share). The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 8 February 2018 and has not been included as a liability in these financial statements.

 
                                                                            2017                       2016 
                                                                  Dividends per share        Dividends per share 
DIVIDS ON ORDINARY SHARES                                                    pence  GBPm                pence  GBPm 
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity shareholders 
during the year: 
Final 2015                                                                          -     -                 19.6   322 
Interim 2016                                                                        -     -                 10.6   174 
Final 2016                                                                       21.1   347                    -     - 
Interim 2017                                                                     11.2   184                    -     - 
Total dividends                                                                  32.3   531                 30.2   496 
 
  (1) Based on the number of ordinary shares, excluding treasury shares, in issue at 30 September 
  2017 (1,582 million shares). 
 

In addition, a special dividend of 61.0 pence per share, GBP1,003 million in aggregate, was paid to shareholders on 17 July 2017.

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
 
6 RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS 
 
                                                                         2017   2016 
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT TO CASH GENERATED BY OPERATIONS       GBPm   GBPm 
Operating profit from operations                                        1,623  1,370 
Adjustments for: 
Acquisition transaction costs                                               2      2 
Amortisation of intangible assets                                         221    179 
Amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition                   39     31 
Share-based payments expense - non-controlling interest call option         -      1 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                             262    216 
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment/intangible assets       -    (1) 
Decrease in provisions                                                   (24)   (19) 
Decrease in post employment benefit obligations                          (14)   (39) 
Share-based payments - charged to profits                                  21     16 
Operating cash flows before movement in working capital                 2,130  1,756 
Increase in inventories                                                  (11)   (13) 
Increase in receivables                                                 (152)   (93) 
Increase in payables                                                      101    118 
Cash generated by operations                                            2,068  1,768 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
 
  NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
 
7 RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT 
 
 
This table is presented as additional information to show movement in net debt, defined as 
 overdrafts, bank and other borrowings, finance leases and derivative financial instruments, 
 net of cash and cash equivalents. 
                                                                Gross debt 
                                                             Total 
                      Cash and                Bank and  overdrafts              Derivative 
                          cash        Bank       other         and    Finance    financial     Total gross 
                   equivalents  overdrafts  borrowings  borrowings     leases  instruments            debt  Net debt 
NET DEBT                  GBPm        GBPm        GBPm        GBPm       GBPm         GBPm            GBPm      GBPm 
At 1 October 2015          283        (59)     (2,859)     (2,918)       (13)           45         (2,886)   (2,603) 
Net increase in 
 cash and cash 
 equivalents                10           -           -           -          -            -               -        10 
Cash outflow from 
 repayment of 
 bank loans                  -           -         195         195          -            -             195       195 
Cash outflow from 
 repayment of 
 loan notes                  -           -         114         114          -            -             114       114 
Cash 
 (inflow)/outflow 
 from other 
 changes in gross 
 debt                        -          42       (378)       (336)          -          142           (194)     (194) 
Cash outflow from 
 repayments of 
 obligations 
 under finance 
 leases                      -           -           -           -          3            -               3         3 
Increase in net 
 debt as a result 
 of new finance 
 leases taken out            -           -           -           -        (2)            -             (2)       (2) 
Currency 
 translation 
 gains/(losses)             53        (10)       (402)       (412)        (2)         (34)           (448)     (395) 
Other non-cash 
 movements                   -           -        (25)        (25)          -           23             (2)       (2) 
At 30 September 
 2016                      346        (27)     (3,355)     (3,382)       (14)          176         (3,220)   (2,874) 
Net increase in 
 cash and cash 
 equivalents                52           -           -           -          -            -               -        52 
Cash outflow from 
 repayment of 
 bank loans                  -           -         536         536          -            -             536       536 
Cash inflow from 
 borrowing of 
 bank loans                  -           -       (301)       (301)          -            -           (301)     (301) 
Cash outflow from 
 repayment of 
 loan notes                  -           -          35          35          -            -              35        35 
Cash inflow from 
 issue of bonds              -           -       (942)       (942)          -            -           (942)     (942) 
Cash 
 (inflow)/outflow 
 from other 
 changes in gross 
 debt                        -          16           1          17          -         (64)            (47)      (47) 
Cash outflow from 
 repayments of 
 obligations 
 under finance 
 leases                      -           -           -           -          6            -               6         6 
Increase in net 
 debt as a result 
 of new finance 
 leases                      -           -           -           -        (2)            -             (2)       (2) 
Currency 
 translation 
 gains/(losses)           (11)           3          17          20          -           80             100        89 
Other non-cash 
 movements                   -           -          68          68          -         (66)               2         2 
At 30 September 
 2017                      387         (8)     (3,941)     (3,949)       (10)          126         (3,833)   (3,446) 
 
Other non-cash movements are comprised as follows: 
 
                                                                                                      2017      2016 
OTHER NON-CASH MOVEMENTS IN NET DEBT                                                                  GBPm      GBPm 
Amortisation of fees and discount on issuance                                                          (3)       (1) 
Changes in the fair value of bank and other borrowings in a designated fair value hedge                 71      (24) 
Bank and other borrowings                                                                               68      (25) 
Changes in the value of derivative financial instruments including accrued income                     (66)        23 
Other non-cash movements                                                                                 2       (2) 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
 
8 STATUTORY AND UNDERLYING RESULTS 
 
                                                                               Adjustments 
                                                           2017                                                   2017 
                                                      Statutory                                             Underlying 
                                              Notes        GBPm     1    2      3    4      5      6    7         GBPm 
Operating profit                                          1,665    39    2    (3)    2      -      -    -        1,705 
Profit on disposal of businesses                              -     -    -      -    -      -      -    -            - 
Net finance cost                                          (105)     -    -      -    -      -    (9)    -        (114) 
Finance income                                                6     -    -      -    -      -      -    -            6 
Finance costs                                             (120)     -    -      -    -      -      -    -        (120) 
Other financing items                                         9     -    -      -    -      -    (9)    -            - 
Profit before tax                                         1,560    39    2    (3)    2      -    (9)    -        1,591 
Income tax expense                                        (389)  (14)    -      -  (2)      -      1    -        (404) 
Tax rate                                                  24.9%     -    -      -    -      -      -    -        25.4% 
Profit for the year                                       1,171    25    2    (3)    -      -    (8)    -        1,187 
Non-controlling interests                                  (10)     -    -      -    -      -      -    -         (10) 
Profit attributable to equity shareholders 
 of the Company                                           1,161    25    2    (3)    -      -    (8)    -        1,177 
Average number of shares                                  1,628     -    -      -    -      -      -    -        1,628 
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (PENCE)                  4        71.3   1.5  0.1  (0.2)    -      -  (0.4)    -         72.3 
 
 
                                                                               Adjustments 
                                                           2016                                                   2016 
                                                      Statutory                                             Underlying 
                                              Notes        GBPm     1    2      3    4      5      6    7         GBPm 
Operating profit                                          1,409    31    2      -    2      -      -    1        1,445 
Profit on disposal of businesses                              1     -    -      -    -    (1)      -    -            - 
Net finance cost                                           (89)     -    -      -    -      -   (12)    -        (101) 
Finance income                                                4     -    -      -    -      -      -    -            4 
Finance costs                                             (105)     -    -      -    -      -      -    -        (105) 
Other financing items                                        12     -    -      -    -      -   (12)    -            - 
Profit before tax                                         1,321    31    2      -    2    (1)   (12)    1        1,344 
Income tax expense                                        (319)  (11)    -      -  (2)      -      2    -        (330) 
Tax rate                                                  24.1%     -    -      -    -      -      -    -        24.5% 
Profit for the year                                       1,002    20    2      -    -    (1)   (10)    1        1,014 
Non-controlling interests                                  (10)     -    -      -    -      -      -    -         (10) 
Profit attributable to equity shareholders 
 of the Company                                             992    20    2      -    -    (1)   (10)    1        1,004 
Average number of shares                                  1,643     -    -      -    -      -      -    -        1,643 
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE (PENCE)                  4        60.4   1.2  0.1      -    -  (0.1)  (0.6)  0.1         61.1 
 
Adjustments: 
1. Amortisation of intangibles arising on acquisition. 
2. Acquisition transaction costs. 
3. Adjustment to contingent consideration on acquisition. 
4. Tax on share of profit of joint ventures. 
5. Gain on disposal of businesses. 
6. Other financing items including hedge accounting ineffectiveness. 
7. Share-based payments expense - non-controlling interest call option. 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
 
9 ORGANIC REVENUE AND ORGANIC PROFIT 
                                                                       Geographical segments 
                                                         North America    Europe  Rest of World       Other    Group 
                                                                  GBPm      GBPm           GBPm        GBPm     GBPm 
2017 
Combined sales of Group and share of equity accounted 
 joint ventures                                                 13,322     5,911          3,619           -   22,852 
% growth reported rates                                          19.0%      8.3%          12.6%           -    15.0% 
% growth constant currency                                        6.7%      1.5%         (2.5%)           -     3.8% 
Organic adjustments                                               (57)       (3)              -           -     (60) 
Organic revenue                                                 13,265     5,908          3,619           -   22,792 
% growth organic                                                  7.1%      1.6%         (2.5%)           -     4.0% 
2016 
Combined sales of Group and share of equity accounted 
 joint ventures                                                 11,198     5,458          3,215           -   19,871 
Currency adjustments                                             1,286       364            496           -    2,146 
Constant currency underlying revenue                            12,484     5,822          3,711           -   22,017 
Organic adjustments                                               (97)       (5)              -           -    (102) 
Organic revenue                                                 12,387     5,817          3,711           -   21,915 
2017 
Regional underlying operating profit                             1,082       428            248        (70)    1,688 
Share of profit of associates                                       12         5              -           -       17 
Group underlying operating profit                                1,094       433            248        (70)    1,705 
Underlying operating margin                                       8.1%      7.2%           6.9%           -     7.4% 
% growth reported rates                                          19.2%      8.6%          13.8%           -    18.0% 
% growth constant currency                                        6.9%      1.2%         (2.0%)           -     5.6% 
Organic adjustments                                                (4)         -              -           -      (4) 
Organic profit                                                   1,090       433            248        (70)    1,701 
% growth organic                                                  7.4%      1.2%         (2.0%)           -     5.9% 
2016 
Regional underlying operating profit                               908       394            218        (65)    1,455 
Share of profit of associates                                       10         5              -           -       15 
EM & OR restructuring                                                -       (6)           (19)           -     (25) 
Group underlying operating profit                                  918       393            199        (65)    1,445 
Underlying operating margin                                       8.1%      7.2%           6.8%           -     7.2% 
Currency adjustments                                               105        29             35           -      169 
Constant currency underlying profit                              1,023       422            234        (65)    1,614 
Organic adjustments                                                (8)         -              -           -      (8) 
Organic profit                                                   1,015       422            234        (65)    1,606 
 

Compass Group PLC

Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2017 
 
10 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS 
 
There are no material post balance sheet events. 
 
11 EXCHANGE RATES 
 
                                                                                                    2017    2016 
AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE FOR THE YEAR(1) 
Australian Dollar                                                                                   1.67    1.94 
Brazilian Real                                                                                      4.09    5.19 
Canadian Dollar                                                                                     1.68    1.88 
Chilean Peso                                                                                      837.69  972.94 
Euro                                                                                                1.15    1.28 
Japanese Yen                                                                                      141.38  159.94 
New Zealand Dollar                                                                                  1.78    2.08 
Norwegian Krone                                                                                    10.55   12.00 
Turkish Lira                                                                                        4.44    4.16 
UAE Dirham                                                                                          4.69    5.22 
US Dollar                                                                                           1.28    1.42 
 
CLOSING EXCHANGE RATE AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER(1) 
Australian Dollar                                                                                   1.71    1.70 
Brazilian Real                                                                                      4.24    4.22 
Canadian Dollar                                                                                     1.68    1.71 
Chilean Peso                                                                                      857.49  855.93 
Euro                                                                                                1.13    1.16 
Japanese Yen                                                                                      151.02  131.54 
New Zealand Dollar                                                                                  1.86    1.79 
Norwegian Krone                                                                                    10.68   10.38 
Turkish Lira                                                                                        4.77    3.90 
UAE Dirham                                                                                          4.93    4.77 
US Dollar                                                                                           1.34    1.30 
1 Average rates are used to translate the income statement and cash flow statement. Closing 
 rates are used to translate the balance sheet. Only the most significant currencies are shown. 
 
 

Glossary of terms

 
Capital employed                          Total equity shareholders' funds adjusted for net debt, post employment 
                                          benefit obligations 
                                          net of associated deferred tax, amortised intangibles arising on 
                                          acquisition, impaired goodwill 
                                          and excluding the Group's non-controlling partners' share of net assets and 
                                          net assets of 
                                          discontinued operations. 
Constant currency                         Restates the prior year results to the current year's average exchange 
                                          rates. 
EM & OR restructuring                     Emerging Markets and Offshore & Remote restructuring 
Free cash flow                            Calculated by adjusting operating profit for non-cash items in profit, cash 
                                          movements in provisions, 
                                          post employment benefit obligations and working capital, cash purchases and 
                                          proceeds from 
                                          disposal of non-current assets, net cash interest, net cash tax, dividends 
                                          received from joint 
                                          ventures and associated undertakings, and dividends paid to non-controlling 
                                          interests 
Free cash flow conversion                 Underlying free cash flow expressed as a percentage of underlying operating 
                                          profit. 
Like for like revenue growth              Calculated by adjusting organic revenue growth for new business wins and 
                                          lost business. 
Net debt                                  Bank overdrafts, bank and other borrowings, finance leases and derivative 
                                          financial instruments, 
                                          net of cash and cash equivalents. 
Net debt to EBITDA                        Net debt divided by underlying EBITDA. 
NOPAT                                     Net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) is calculated as underlying operating 
                                          profit from continuing 
                                          operations less operating profit of non-controlling interests before tax, 
                                          net of income tax 
                                          at the underlying rate of the year. 
Organic profit growth                     Calculated by adjusting underlying operating profit for acquisitions 
                                          (excluding current year 
                                          acquisitions and including a full period in respect of prior year 
                                          acquisitions), disposals 
                                          (excluded from both periods) and exchange rate movements (translating the 
                                          prior period at 
                                          current year exchange rates) and compares the current year results against 
                                          the prior year. 
                                          In addition, where applicable, a 53rd week has been excluded from the prior 
                                          year's underlying 
                                          operating profit. 
Organic profit                            Calculated by adjusting underlying operating profit for acquisitions 
                                          (excluding current year 
                                          acquisitions and including a full period in respect of prior year 
                                          acquisitions), disposals 
                                          (excluded from both periods) and exchange rate movements (translating the 
                                          prior period at 
                                          current year exchange rates). 
Organic revenue                           Calculated by adjusting underlying revenue for acquisitions (excluding 
                                          current year acquisitions 
                                          and including a full period in respect of prior year acquisitions), 
                                          disposals (excluded from 
                                          both periods) and exchange rate movements (translating the prior period at 
                                          current year exchange 
                                          rates). 
Organic revenue growth                    Calculated by adjusting underlying revenue for acquisitions (excluding 
                                          current year acquisitions 
                                          and including a full period in respect of prior year acquisitions), 
                                          disposals (excluded from 
                                          both periods) and exchange rate movements (translating the prior period at 
                                          current year exchange 
                                          rates) and compares the current year results against the prior year. In 
                                          addition, where applicable, 
                                          a 53rd week has been excluded from the prior year's underlying revenue. 
ROCE                                      Return on capital employed (ROCE) divides NOPAT by the 12 month average 
                                          capital employed. 
Specific adjusting items                  acquisition transaction costs; 
                                          adjustment to contingent consideration on acquisition; 
                                          amortisation of intangibles arising on acquisition; 
                                          change in the fair value of investments; 
                                          other financing items including hedge accounting ineffectiveness; 
                                          profit/(loss) on disposal of businesses; 
                                          share-based payments expense relating to non-controlling interest call 
                                          options; 
                                          tax on share of profit of joint ventures. 
Underlying basic earnings per share       Excludes specific adjusting items and the tax attributable to those items. 
Underlying cash tax rate                  Based on underlying cash tax and underlying profit before tax. 
Underlying depreciation and amortisation  Excludes specific adjusting items. 
Underlying EBITDA                         Based on underlying operating profit, adding back underlying depreciation 
                                          and amortisation. 
Underlying effective tax rate             Based on underlying tax charge and underlying profit before tax. 
Underlying free cash flow                 Free cash flow adjusted for cash restructuring costs in the year relating to 
                                          the 2012 and 
                                          2013 European exceptional programme. 
Underlying net finance cost               Excludes specific adjusting items. 
 

Glossary of terms (continued)

 
Underlying operating margin - Group   Based on underlying revenue and underlying operating profit excluding share of 
                                      profit after 
                                      tax of associates. 
Underlying operating margin - Region  Based on underlying revenue and underlying operating profit excluding share of 
                                      profit after 
                                      tax of associates and EM & OR restructuring. 
Underlying operating profit - Group   Includes share of profit after tax of associates and profit before tax of equity 
                                      accounted 
                                      joint ventures but excludes the specific adjusting items. 
Underlying operating profit - Region  Includes share of profit before tax of equity accounted joint ventures but 
                                      excludes the specific 
                                      adjusting items profit after tax of associates and EM & OR restructuring. 
Underlying profit before tax          Excludes specific adjusting items. 
Underlying revenue                    The combined sales of Group and share of equity accounted joint ventures. 
Underlying tax charge                 Excludes tax attributable to specific adjusting items. 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR PGGAGGUPMURG

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November 21, 2017 03:32 ET (08:32 GMT)

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