By Angela Chen 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. said Tuesday that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted breakthrough designation for its HIV treatment for users who have become accustomed to most other treatment options.

Bristol's shares, which have increased 18% this year through Monday's close, jumped 5.2% in premarket trading.

A breakthrough designation accelerates the development and review of therapies that treat life-threatening or extremely serious conditions.

The designation is based on data from a Phase 2 clinical study that showed that the drug, under the name BMS-663068, showed positive results on "treatment-experienced" patients, or those who have used existing treatments long term and become somewhat resistant to them. It is the first investigational antiretroviral treatment designed to prevent HIV from attaching to and entering certain T cells.

A Phase 3 study began in February and is ongoing.

"We are now 30-plus years into the AIDS epidemic, and there is an ever-increasing number of long-term survivors of the condition, many of whom are facing issues of drug resistance and are in need of new treatment options," said Bristol's head of specialty development, Douglas Manion.

The New York-based pharmaceutical company said in June that it plans to close two sites, eliminate 100 positions and discontinue discovery-research efforts in virology while it makes adjustments for other expansions in research and development.

Write to Angela Chen at angela.chen@dowjones.com

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