The carrying amount is amortised on a straight-line basis over the lease terms ranging from 40 to 70 years.

   20.     LOAN RECEIVABLES 
 
                                              2014            2013 
                                           HK$'000         HK$'000 
 
Second mortgage loans                        4,480           7,535 
                                          ========        ======== 
Analysed for reporting purposes: 
  Non-current assets                         4,118           7,072 
  Current assets                               362             463 
                                    --------------  -------------- 
                                             4,480           7,535 
                                          ========        ======== 
 

The loans bear interest at Hong Kong Prime Rate and are repayable by monthly installments over a period of 20 years or as stipulated in the respective agreements.

The second mortgage loans are secured by the leasehold properties of the borrowers.

The effective interest rate of the loan receivables is 5.0% (2013: 5.0%) per annum.

Loan receivables balances which are past due at the end of the reporting period are minimal and are not considered impaired. In determining the recoverability of the loan receivables, the Group considers, among other factors, any change in value of the properties securing the loans.

The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated. No single loan receivable is individually material.

   21.     NOTE RECEIVABLES 

The amount represents (i) the carrying value of a five-year zero coupon principal protected index-linked note with principal amount of US$2,000,000 (equivalent to HK$15,511,000) (2013: US$2,000,000 (equivalent to HK$15,508,000)) maturing on 7 February 2017; and (ii) the carrying value of a five-year zero coupon principal protected index-linked note with a principal amount of US$5,000,000 (equivalent to HK$38,778,000) (2013: US$5,000,000 (equivalent to HK$38,771,000)) maturing on 9 August 2018. The index is a proprietary index named Forex Yield Differential Accrual Perpetual Index, which is a proprietary non-discretionary algorithm to calculate the risk filter multiple of non-discretionary trading that observes a basket of ten currencies.

The host contracts of the note are measured at amortised cost. The index-linked feature is regarded as a derivative embedded in but not closely related to the host contract in accordance with IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. However, in the opinion of the directors, the fair values of the embedded derivatives at the end of the reporting period are insignificant and therefore they have not been accounted for as a separate component in the consolidated financial statements.

   22.     OTHER RECEIVABLES 

At 31 December 2014, the Group had incurred a total amount of RMB321,060,000 (2013: RMB321,052,000), equivalent to HK$406,976,000 (2013: HK$408,346,000), for the tenant relocation arrangements, excavation and infrastructure work on certain pieces of land in Nanjing, the PRC. The amount, together with further costs to complete the work, are wholly refundable from the relevant PRC local government either by deduction against the consideration payable if the Group is successful in bidding for the land or out of the proceeds received by the relevant PRC local government from another successful tenderer. The directors estimate that, based on the Group's development plan, the time schedule for auction of the relevant land will be initiated before the end of 2016 and by then the full amount will be recovered.

The balance of HK$391,173,000 (2013: HK$384,794,000) represents the Hong Kong dollar equivalent of the present value of the original amount of RMB321,060,000 (2013: RMB321,052,000) expected to be recovered in 2016 discounted at the rate of 2% per annum.

   23.     OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 
 
                                           2014            2013 
                                        HK$'000         HK$'000 
 
Unlisted investments: 
  - Equity securities (Note 
   1)                                     3,882               - 
  - Convertible loan (Note 2)             3,882               - 
                                 --------------  -------------- 
                                          7,764               - 
                                       ========        ======== 
 

(1) At 31 December 2014, unlisted equity securities classified as available-for sale held by the Group amounting to US$500,000 (equivalent to HK$3,882,000), representing approximately 5% equity interest of the investee company, were measured at cost less impairment at the end of the reporting period because the range of reasonable fair value estimates is so significant that the directors were of the opinion that the fair value cannot be measured reliably.

(2) The Group committed and contributed an unsecured interest-free loan in the sum of US$500,000 (equivalent to HK$3,882,000) to the party set out in note (1).

The party is scheduled to repay the convertible loan at its principal amount on 14 October 2017 (the "Maturity date"). The Group has the right to convert into shares representing not more than a 5% equity interest of the investee company.

The conversion option feature is regarded as a derivative embedded in but not closely related to the convertible loan in accordance with IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. However, in the opinion of the directors, the fair value of the embedded derivative at the end of the reporting period is insignificant and therefore it has not been accounted for it as a separate component in the consolidated financial statements.

   24.     RESTRICTED BANK DEPOSITS 

Restricted bank deposits carry fixed interest rates ranging from 0.4% to 3.1% (2013: 0.4%) per annum and were placed with a bank in relation to long-term bank borrowings.

   25.     PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE - PROPERTIES UNDER DEVELOPMENT 

Except for the properties under development with a carrying value of approximately HK$281,004,000 (2013: nil) which are expected to be completed in 2015, the remaining properties are expected to be completed in more than twelve months after the end of the reporting period.

   26.     TRADE RECEIVABLES, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS 
 
                                      2014            2013 
                                   HK$'000         HK$'000 
 
Trade receivables                   10,603           9,114 
Accrued income                      99,415          92,234 
Deposits and prepayments            40,544          23,188 
                            --------------  -------------- 
                                   150,562         124,536 
                                  ========        ======== 
 

Trade receivables mainly represent rental receivable from tenants for the use of the Group's properties and receivables from corporate customers and travel agents for the use of hotel facilities. No credit is allowed to tenants. Rentals are payable upon presentation of demand notes. An average credit period of 30 days is allowed to corporate customers and travel agents.

The following is an aged analysis of trade receivables, presented based on the invoice date, at the end of the reporting period.

 
                            2014            2013 
                         HK$'000         HK$'000 
 
0 to 30 days               8,014           8,178 
31 to 60 days                590             936 
61 to 90 days                207               - 
91 to 365 days             1,148               - 
Over 365 days                644               - 
                  --------------  -------------- 
                          10,603           9,114 
                        ========        ======== 
 

Before granting credit to any customer, the Group uses an internal credit assessment policy to assess the potential customers' credit quality and defines credit limit by customer. trade receivables of HK$3,100,000 (2013: HK$940,000) at the end of the reporting period are past due but are not considered impaired as these debtors have good repayment history and the Group has assessed the creditworthiness, default history of independent customers, and considers that the amounts are still recoverable and no provision is required. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances.

   27.     AMOUNTS DUE FROM/TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 

The balances are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.

   28.     Bank balances and CASH 
 
                                            2014            2013 
                                         HK$'000         HK$'000 
 
Cash and cash equivalents              2,296,618       1,304,667 
  Fixed deposits with original 
   maturity period more 
   than 3 months                         309,380         455,340 
Guaranteed deposits                       34,468               - 
                                  --------------  -------------- 
                                       2,640,466       1,760,007 
                                        ========        ======== 
 

Bank balances and cash comprise cash and short-term bank deposits which carry fixed interest rates ranging from 0.1% to 3.3% (2013: 0.1% to 3.3%) per annum.

Guaranteed deposits represent deposits placed by the Group with banks which can only be applied to designated property development projects of the Group. Guaranteed deposits carry interest at market rates ranging from 0.4% to 2.9% per annum.

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