Antisoma to amend ACCEDE phase III study of AS1413

Date : 10/08/2009 @ 2:01AM
Source : UK Regulatory (RNS & others)
Stock : Antisoma (ASM)
Quote : 32.25  -0.25 (-0.77%) @ 12:35PM
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Antisoma to amend ACCEDE phase III study of AS1413

 
TIDMASM 
 
London, UK, and Cambridge, MA: 08 October 2009 Antisoma announces 
that, following discussions with FDA and trial investigators, it 
plans to amend the primary endpoint in the ACCEDE study of AS1413. 
The ACCEDE study is an ongoing randomised, controlled phase III trial 
that compares AS1413 plus cytarabine with daunorubicin plus 
cytarabine in patients newly diagnosed with secondary acute myeloid 
leukaemia (secondary AML). 
 
The primary endpoint of the trial will continue to be based on 
remission rate, defined as the proportion of patients who achieve 
complete remission (CR) or complete remission with incomplete blood 
count recovery (CRi). However, the requirement for confirmation of 
remission before further intervention will be removed. The revised 
primary endpoint will therefore be initial remission rate rather than 
confirmed remission rate. Confirmed remission rate will become a 
secondary endpoint, alongside duration of remission and overall 
survival. 
 
The primary endpoint is being changed because a number of trial 
investigators considered it inappropriate to perform additional bone 
marrow sampling to confirm CR or CRi before instigating 
post-remission therapy. Where patients were proceeding rapidly to 
post-remission therapy, the need to confirm remission meant a second 
invasive procedure was required within days of the initial test for 
remission. FDA has recognised that trends in medical practice mean 
post-remission therapy is now often started shortly after the initial 
achievement of remission. 
 
Antisoma's decision to change the primary endpoint will mean that the 
ACCEDE study is no longer covered by a Special Protocol Assessment 
(SPA). FDA has confirmed, however, that the amendment will have no 
impact on whether a New Drug Application (NDA) based on results from 
ACCEDE would be accepted for filing. 
 
Commenting on this development, Dr Robert Stuart of the Medical 
University of South Carolina, an investigator in the ACCEDE trial, 
said: "This amendment brings the AS1413 trial in line with current 
medical practice for treatment of AML and reduces the need to conduct 
additional invasive tests. It will therefore be welcomed by 
investigators and patients. The ACCEDE study is an important and 
rigorous evaluation of a novel agent for AML patients who don't 
benefit much from currently available drugs." 
 
Dr Ursula Ney, Chief Operating Officer of Antisoma, said: "The ACCEDE 
study is the first large, randomised trial to be conducted in 
patients with secondary AML. It will provide comparative data on both 
remission rates and longer term outcomes in patients receiving AS1413 
or standard therapy. Our planned amendment is designed to ensure that 
we deliver a well-powered study as well as the range of data needed 
to fully capture any benefit provided by AS1413. We believe this will 
put us in the best position to generate successful marketing 
applications if the data are positive." 
 
Enrolment into the ACCEDE study is on track, with approximately one 
third of the target of 450 patients now recruited. Key data, 
including those critical for regulatory filings, are expected to be 
available in late 2010 or early 2011. 
 
 
Antisoma plc                                 +44 (0)7909 915 068 
Ursula Ney, Chief Operating Officer 
Daniel Elger, VP, Marketing & Communications 
 
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(All media enquiries) 
Mark Court, Lisa Baderoon 
 
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(US investor enquiries) 
Seth Lewis 
 
 
Except for the historical information presented, certain matters 
discussed in this statement are forward looking statements that are 
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause 
actual results to differ materially from results, performance or 
achievements expressed or implied by such statements. These risks and 
uncertainties may be associated with product discovery and 
development, including statements regarding the Group's clinical 
development programmes, the expected timing of clinical trials and 
regulatory filings. Such statements are based on management's current 
expectations, but actual results may differ materially. 
 
Notes 
 
About the AS1413 ACCEDE study 
The ACCEDE (AS1413 (Amonafide) Cytarabine Combination: Evaluating 
Drug Efficacy) study is a 450-patient randomised controlled trial 
that compares AS1413 plus cytarabine with daunorubicin plus 
cytarabine in patients with secondary AML (secondary acute myeloid 
leukaemia). This is a form of AML that evolves from myelodysplastic 
syndromes or develops following treatment of other cancers with 
radiotherapy or chemotherapy. The study is enrolling patients in the 
US, Europe, Asia, Latin America and Australia. 
 
About AML 
AML is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes abnormal and 
immature blood cells, eventually leading to bone marrow failure. The 
American Cancer Society estimates that there will be over 13,000 new 
cases of AML diagnosed this year in the US alone. 
 
About AS1413 
AS1413 (amonafide L-malate) was added to Antisoma's pipeline through 
the acquisition of Xanthus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in June 2008. AS1413 
is a DNA intercalator that induces apoptotic signalling by blocking 
Topoisomerase II binding to DNA. This differs from the action 
of classical Topoisomerase II inhibitors, which induce apoptosis by 
causing extensive DNA damage. A further distinctive feature of AS1413 
is its ability to evade Pgp and related transporters responsible for 
multi-drug resistance (MDR). A pivotal phase III trial is evaluating 
AS1413 as a treatment for secondary AML. Patients with secondary AML 
often have multi-drug resistant disease. Antisoma is developing 
AS1413 independently and plans to commercialise the drug itself in 
the US while seeking partnerships for commercialisation in other 
territories. 
 
About Antisoma 
Antisoma is a London Stock Exchange-listed biopharmaceutical company 
that develops novel products for the treatment of cancer. The Company 
has operations in the UK and the US. Please visit 
www.antisoma.com for further information about Antisoma. 
 
=--END OF MESSAGE--- 
 
 
 
 
This announcement was originally distributed by Hugin. The issuer is 
solely responsible for the content of this announcement. 
 


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