TIDMARGO

RNS Number : 4713Y

ARGO Group Limited

03 March 2017

Argo Group Limited

("Argo" or the "Company")

Annual Report and Accounts for the Year ended 31 December 2016

Argo today announces its final results for the year ended 31 December 2016.

The Company will today post to shareholders and make available its report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2016 on the Company's website www.argogrouplimited.com.

Key highlights for the twelve months ended 31 December 2016

   -     Revenues US$6.4 million (2015: US$5.7 million) 
   -     Operating loss US$0.6 million (2015: operating profit US$0.2 million) 
   -     Profit before tax US$0.6 million (2015: loss before tax US$2.9 million) 
   -     Net assets US$20.1 million (2015: US$22.4 million) 

Commenting on the results and outlook, Kyriakos Rialas, Chief Executive of Argo said:

"We are extremely satisfied with the solid performance of 2016. Emerging Markets bond funds continue to attract inflows and exhibit stability and reduced volatility, as they now form a significant part of any balanced global portfolio. The positive performance of our fund for the first two months of 2017 confirms this. The balance sheet of our company is strong and the first buyback programme has been a success elevating the book value of the company. The second buyback programme will expire in September 2017. We are investing in the future of the company both in human resources and IT and we hope to attract additional inflows into our Argo Fund going forward."

Enquiries

Argo Group Limited

Andreas Rialas

020 7016 7660

Panmure Gordon

Dominic Morley

020 7886 2500

This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No 596/2014.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

The Group and its objective

Argo's investment objective is to provide investors with absolute returns in the funds that it manages by investing in, inter alia, fixed income, special situations, local currencies and interest rate strategies, private equity, real estate, quoted equities, high yield corporate debt and distressed debt, although not every fund invests in each of these asset classes.

Argo was listed on the AIM market in November 2008 and has a performance track record dating back to 2000.

Business and operational review

This report sets out the results of Argo Group Limited for the year ended 31 December 2016.

For the year ended 31 December 2016 the Group generated revenues of US$6.4 million (2015: US$5.7 million) with management fees accounting for US$4.3 million (2015: US$5.1 million). The Group also generated incentive fees of US$1.7 million (2015: US$ Nil) during the year. The incentive fees earned during the year were from The Argo Fund and Argo Distressed Credit Fund.

Total operating costs, ignoring bad debt provisions, are US$6.4 million (2015: US$3.5 million). The increase in operating costs is mainly due to bonuses paid to reflect the excellent work undertaken by the team over a number of years leading to the sale of a significant asset and professional costs relating to our share buyback programme. During the year management fee arrears of US$ 2.8 million were recovered from Argo Real Estate Opportunities Fund Limited ("AREOF") against which a provision had been raised in prior years. The Group has provided against management fees of US$2.2 million (EUR2.0 million) (2015: US$2.2 million (EUR2.0 million) due from AREOF and US$1.2 million (2015: US$1.1 million) of loans made to AREOF and its group entities. In the Directors' view these amounts are fully recoverable however they have concluded that it would be appropriate to carry a provision against these receivables as the timing of the receipts may be outside the control of the Company and AREOF.

Overall, the financial statements show an operating loss for the year of US$0.6 million (2015: operating profit US$0.2 million) and a profit before tax of US$0.6 million (2015: loss before tax US$2.9 million) reflecting the realised and unrealised profit on current asset investments of US$1.1 million (2015: loss US$3.3 million).

At the year end, the Group had net assets of US$20.1 million (2015: US$22.4 million) and net current assets of US$19.6 million (2015: US$15.7 million) including cash reserves of US$6.1 million (2015: US$3.1 million). The Directors are not declaring a final dividend.

Net assets include investments in The Argo Fund, AREOF, Argo Special Situations Fund LP ("ASSF") and Argo Distressed Credit Fund (together referred to as "the Argo funds" at fair values of US$9.7 million (2015: US$10.2 million), US$0.1 million (2015: US$0.1 million), US$0.01 million (2015: US$0.01 million), and US$2.5 million (2015: US$Nil) respectively.

At the year end the Argo funds (excluding AREOF) owed the Group total management and performance fees of US$2,441,281 (31 December 2015: US$819,451). Since the year end the Group received US$1,849,986 as part settlement of these management and performance fees.

The Argo funds ended the period with Assets under Management ("AUM") at US$110.6 million, 18% higher than at the beginning of the year. Management believe that the markets in which the Funds operate have now established a recovery following the 2008 economic collapse. The current level of AUM remains below that required to ensure sustainable profits on a recurring management fee basis in the absence of performance fees. This has necessitated an ongoing review of the Group's cost basis. Nevertheless, the Group has ensured that the operational framework remains intact and that it retains the capacity to manage additional fund inflows as and when they arise.

The number of employees of the Group at 31 December 2016 was 27 (2015: 24).

The Group has provided AREOF with a notice of deferral in relation to amounts due from the provision of investment management services, under which it will not demand payment of such amounts until the Group judges that AREOF is in a position to pay the outstanding liability. These amounts accrued or receivable at 31 December 2016 total US$Nil (2015: US$Nil) after a bad debt provision of US$6,401,507 (EUR6,069,505) (2015: US$7,164,702 (EUR6,569,505)). AREOF continues to meet part of this obligation to the Argo Group as and when liquidity allows. AREOF settled total fees of EUR2,776,000 (EUR2,500,000) during the year. In November 2013, AREOF offered Argo Group Limited additional security for the continued support in the form of debentures and guarantees by underlying intermediate companies. Argo Group Limited retains this additional security. The AREOF management contract has a fixed term expiring on 31 July 2018.

Fund performance

The Argo Funds

 
                             2016      2015 
                  Launch      Year      Year      Since         Annualised    Sharpe   Down 
Fund               date       total     total      inception    performance    ratio    months   AUM 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  -------------  -------  --------  ----- 
                                %         %          %            CAGR                          US$m 
                                                                    % 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  -------------  -------  --------  ----- 
                                                                                      58 
                                                                                       of 
The Argo Fund      Oct-00    52.30      -17.42     203.94          7.95       2.07     195      63.1 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  -------------  -------  --------  ----- 
Argo Distressed                                                                        47 
 Credit                                                                                 of 
 Fund              Oct-08      32.69     -9.71     98.85          9.37         0.72     99      35.1 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  -------------  -------  --------  ----- 
Argo Special                                                                          51 
 Situations                                                                            of 
 Fund LP           Feb-12    -12.03    -76.21     -87.00            -28.22     0.90    59       12.4 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  -------------  -------  --------  ----- 
Total                                                                                           110.6 
--------------------------  --------  --------  ------------  -------------  -------  --------  ----- 
 

AREOF's adjusted Net Asset Value was minus US$25.8 million (minus EUR24.5 million unaudited) as at 30 September 2016, compared with minus US$23.4 million (minus EUR20.9 million audited) a year earlier. The adjusted Net Asset Value per share at 30 September 2016 was minus US$0.04 (minus EUR0.04) (30 September 2015: minus US$0.03 (minus EUR0.03)). Although AREOF's consolidated statement of financial position indicates the AREOF group is insolvent on a consolidated basis, the structural ring-fencing of the underlying SPVs eliminates the impact on the Group of negative equity at subsidiary level.

For several years, AREOF has traded with a negative equity position and significant cash shortages at the holding company level. In 2017, AREOF hopes to complete a significant restructuring which will go some way towards reversing its negative equity position. Initial measures are already underway. The Board hopes the restructuring will be completed during the first half of 2017. As part of the restructuring, Argo Group Limited would accept a reduction in the management fee from AREOF. The reduction will see the annual fee fall from EUR2m currently to EUR1m. Even after this reduction, it is still expected by the Board that AREOF will struggle to meet its management fee obligation to Argo Group Limited.

2016 proved to be a better year for most emerging economies than expected. The US postponed its interest rate rise and the greenback rally stalled. This prompted many emerging market central banks to cut interest rates, boosting activity. Moreover, investors went back on the hunt for higher yielding assets and capital flowed back into emerging markets, bond issuance reaching a record high in 2016.

This favourable backdrop created an opportunity to reinvest in emerging markets at lower prices. In response to the more positive prevailing attitudes towards credit funds we have relaunched TAF and expect to do the same for ADCF soon, as two distinct mandates with different liquidity profiles that will make them more attractive propositions to new investors.

Early in the year the Argo funds generated a positive return from trades linked to the 2015 disposal of their stake in an Indonesian oil refinery. In June 2016 the Argo funds further benefited from the sale by AREOF of one of its real estate assets in Romania. As well as contributing to the strong performance of TAF and ADCF, this provided much needed liquidity to the funds and allowed AREOF to repay US$2,776,000 (EUR2,500,000) of management fee arrears.

TAF is the Group's flagship fund and has a 16 year track record. Going forward, TAF will focus on liquid bond securities, both sovereign and corporate, and will be the focus of the Group's marketing efforts. Following the declines experienced by emerging markets over the previous two years, the Board believes they offer attractive investment opportunities. Furthermore, the economic fundamentals in emerging markets are robust. Emerging Markets Corporates are expected to deliver significantly stronger economic growth than those in developed markets in 2017 while enjoying attractive risk profiles thanks to lower levels of government indebtedness and relatively high foreign exchange reserves. Both TAF and ADCF performed well during 2016 with NAV per share increasing by 52.3% and 32.69% respectively.

The two markets in which AREOF operates were mixed. Conditions in Romania were largely favourable as the local economy continued to expand thereby boosting the local property market. In Ukraine the political crisis abated somewhat with the replacement of almost the entire government and the economy is now on a modest recovery path.

The Group invested in additional human resources by recruiting a dedicated investor relations professional and an experienced research analyst in expectation of increased activity in The Argo Fund trading and risk management. Furthermore, operational systems were upgraded with the help of an IT consultant.

Following the growth in assets under management at Argo Capital Management Limited, the subsidiary has submitted an application to the Financial Conduct Authority for a full scope Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) licence in January 2017.

In January 2017, The Argo Fund, the Company's flagship fund, won the Eurohedge Award for Best Emerging Manager and Smaller Fund in 2016.

Dividends and share purchase programme

The Directors are not declaring a final dividend, but intend to restart dividend payments as soon as the Group's performance provides a consistent track record of profitability.

During the year the Directors undertook a share purchase programme and authorised the repurchase of 19,330,000 shares at a total cost of US$2.9 million which provided substantial market liquidity for share trading.

Under the current Share Buyback Programme II, the Company intends to use up to GBP2 million to acquire Ordinary Shares in the market over a twelve month period commencing on 28 September 2016 and expiring no later than 19 September 2017 (one year from the date of the 2016 AGM which authorised the 2016 Share Buyback Programme II). The minimum price that Argo will pay is 8p per Ordinary Share. The aggregate number of Ordinary Shares which may be acquired on behalf of the Company in connection with the 2016 Share Buyback Programme II will not exceed 23,676,987 Ordinary Shares, which broadly represents the number of shares in public hands. The Company has spent US$0.07 million (GBP0.06 million) to buy back 375,000 Ordinary Shares on this programme so far.

The Directors firmly believe that a return of excess cash to shareholders through buy-backs will send a positive message to investors.

Outlook

The Board remains optimistic about the Group's prospects particularly in light of the significant increase in the liquidity of Argo funds following the sale of illiquid assets. A significant increase in AUM is still required to ensure sustainable profits on a recurring management fee basis and the Group is well placed with capacity to absorb such an increase in AUM with negligible impact on operational costs.

Boosting AUM will be Argo's top priority over the coming year. The Group's marketing efforts will continue to focus on the re-launch of TAF which has a 16 year track record as well as identifying acquisitions that are earnings enhancing. TAF's prospectus was amended on 1 March 2016 to eliminate trading in level 3 illiquid assets and concentrate trading and investments in emerging market bonds and other liquid assets.

Over the longer term, the Board believes there is significant opportunity for growth in assets and profits and remains committed to ensuring the Group's investment management capabilities and resources are appropriate to meet its key objective of achieving a consistent positive investment performance in the emerging markets sector.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                                Year ended             Year ended 
                                               31 December            31 December 
                                                      2016                   2015 
                                       Note        US$'000                US$'000 
 
 Management fees                                     4,251                  5,091 
 Performance fees                                    1,685                      - 
 Other income                                          445                    639 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
                                       2(e), 
 Revenue                                 3           6,381                  5.730 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 
 Legal and professional expenses                     (490)                  (388) 
 Management and incentive 
  fees payable                         2(f)           (68)                   (79) 
 Operational expenses                              (1,007)                  (910) 
 Employee costs                          4         (4,769)                (2,155) 
 Foreign exchange gain                                (16)                     69 
 Bad debts                              11           (553)                (1,997) 
 Depreciation                            9            (42)                   (46) 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 Operating profit/(loss)                 6           (564)                    224 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 
 Interest income on cash 
  and cash equivalents                                 137                  190 
 Realised and unrealised 
  gains/(losses) on investments                      1,076                (3,342) 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 Profit/(loss) on ordinary 
  activities before taxation             3             649                (2,928) 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 
 Taxation                                7            (78)                  (250) 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 Profit/(loss) for the year 
  after taxation attributable 
  to members of the Company              8             571                (3,178) 
 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Items that may be reclassified 
  subsequently to profit or 
  loss: 
 Exchange differences on 
  translation of foreign operations                   (79)                  (380) 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 Total comprehensive income 
  for the year                                         492                (3,558) 
====================================  ======  ============  ===================== 
 
 
                                            Year    Year ended 
                                           ended 
                                     31 December   31 December 
                                            2016          2015 
                                             US$           US$ 
 Earnings per share (basic)      8          0.01        (0.05) 
==============================      ============  ============ 
 Earnings per share (diluted)    8          0.01        (0.04) 
==============================      ============  ============ 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
 
                                         At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                                   2016             2015 
                                  Note          US$'000          US$'000 
 
 Assets 
 
 Non-current assets 
 Fixtures, fittings and 
  equipment                        9                 50               64 
 Financial assets at 
  fair value through profit 
  or loss                          10               134            4,896 
 Loans and advances receivable     12               264            1,783 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 Total non-current assets                           448            6,743 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 
 Current assets 
 Financial assets at 
  fair value through profit 
  or loss                          10            12,267           11,896 
 Trade and other receivables       11             2,870              966 
 Loans and advances receivable     12                66                - 
 Cash and cash equivalents         13             6,126            3,126 
 Total current assets                            21,329           15,988 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 
 Total assets                      3             21,777           22,731 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 
 Equity and liabilities 
 
 Equity 
 Issued share capital              14               481              674 
 Share premium                                   28,211           30,878 
 Revenue reserve                                (5,668)          (6,239) 
 Foreign currency translation 
  reserve                         2(d)          (2,955)          (2,876) 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 Total equity                                    20,069           22,437 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables          15             1,683              236 
 Taxation payable                  7                 25               58 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 Total current liabilities         3              1,708              294 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                    21,777           22,731 
===============================  =====  ===============  =============== 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                                                    Foreign 
                             Issued                                currency 
                              share       Share     Revenue     translation 
                            capital     premium     reserve         reserve     Total 
                               2015        2015        2015            2015      2015 
                            US$'000     US$'000     US$'000         US$'000   US$'000 
 
 As at 1 January 
  2015                          674      30,878     (3,061)         (2,496)    25,995 
 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
 
   Loss for the year 
   after taxation                 -           -     (3,178)               -   (3,178) 
 
   Other comprehensive 
   income                         -           -           -           (380)     (380) 
 
 As at 31 December 
  2015                          674      30,878     (6,239)         (2,876)    22,437 
=======================  ==========  ==========  ==========  ==============  ======== 
 
 
 
                                                                  Foreign 
                           Issued                                currency 
                            share       Share     Revenue     translation 
                          capital     premium     reserve         reserve     Total 
                             2016        2016        2016            2016      2016 
                          US$'000     US$'000     US$'000         US$'000   US$'000 
 
 As at 1 January 
  2016                        674      30,878     (6,239)         (2,876)    22,437 
 
 Total comprehensive 
  income 
 Profit for the year 
  after taxation                -           -         571               -       571 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                        -           -           -            (79)      (79) 
 Transactions with 
  owners recorded 
  directly in equity 
 Purchase of own 
  shares (note 14)          (193)     (2,667)           -               -   (2,860) 
 
 As at 31 December 
  2016                        481      28,211     (5,668)         (2,955)    20,069 
=====================  ==========  ==========  ==========  ==============  ======== 
 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                       Year ended    Year ended 
                                      31 December   31 December 
                                             2016          2015 
                               Note       US$'000       US$'000 
 
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) 
  from operating activities     17            508         2,128 
 
 Cash flows from investing 
  activities 
 Interest received on 
  cash and cash equivalents                     7            14 
 Share buy back                           (2,860)             - 
 Purchase of financial 
  assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss                  (2,000)       (1,700) 
 Proceeds from sale of                      7,467             - 
  financial assets at 
  fair value through profit 
  or loss 
 Purchase of fixtures, 
  fittings and equipment        9            (31)           (8) 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                                2,583       (1,694) 
============================  =====  ============  ============ 
 
 Net increase in cash 
  and cash equivalents                      3,091           434 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at 1 January 2016 and 
  1 January 2015                            3,126         2,821 
 
 Foreign exchange loss 
  on cash and cash 
  equivalents                                (91)         (129) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  as at 31 December 2016 
  and 31 December 2015                      6,126         3,126 
============================  =====  ============  ============ 
 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2016

   1.       CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The Company is domiciled in the Isle of Man under the Companies Act 2006. Its registered office is at 33-37 Athol Street, Douglas, Isle of Man, IM1 1LB and the principal places of business are at 10 Vasilissis Frederikis Street, 1066 Nicosia, Cyprus and 24-25 New Bond Street, London, W1S 2RR. The principal activity of the Company is that of a holding company and the principal activity of the wider Group is that of an investment management business. The functional currencies of the Group undertakings are US Dollars, Sterling, Euros and Romanian Lei. The presentational currency is US Dollars. The Group has 27 (2015: 24) employees.

Wholly owned subsidiaries Country of incorporation

 
 Argo Capital Management (Cyprus)   Cyprus 
  Limited 
 Argo Capital Management Limited    United Kingdom 
 Argo Capital Management Property   Cayman Islands 
  Limited 
 Argo Property Management Srl       Romania 
 North Asset Management Sarl        Luxembourg 
 
 
   2.       ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
   (a)     Accounting convention 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments, and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the EU.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Group will be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due for the foreseeable future.

The Directors have carried out a rigorous assessment of all the factors affecting the business in deciding to adopt the going concern basis for the preparation of the accounts. They have reviewed and examined the Group's financial and other processes including the annual budgeting process and expect the Group to have sufficient cash resources available in the foreseeable future. This has included the preparation of forecast financial information focussed on cash flow requirements through to at least March 2018. These forecasts reflect current cost patterns of the Group and take into consideration current liquidity constraints of funds under management and therefore their ability to settle management fees and other receivables (refer to notes 11 and 13).

On the basis of review of this forecast financial information, the liquid assets currently held and forecast inflows during the period, the Directors are confident that the Group has adequate financial resources available to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and therefore continue to adopt the going concern basis for preparing the financial statements.

In the Directors' view activities are continuing on the above satisfactorily and they have therefore concluded that it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

   2.      ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
   (b)     Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date upon which control is transferred to the Company and cease to be consolidated from the date upon which control is transferred from the Company.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the Company. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

   (c)     Business combinations 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the consolidation represents the excess of the cost of the acquisition over the Company's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of a subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the Company's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the acquisition (negative goodwill) is immediately recognised in the Consolidated Statement of profit or loss. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill which is recognised as an asset is reviewed at least annually for impairment. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the Consolidated Statement of profit or loss.

Impairment of intangible assets

At each reporting date the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

   (d)     Foreign currency translation 

The consolidated financial statements are expressed in US dollars. Transactions denominated in currencies other than US dollars have been translated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the date of the transaction. Assets and liabilities in other currencies are translated to US dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing at the reporting date. The resulting profits or losses are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of profit or loss.

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group's foreign operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the reporting date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the year. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred to the Group's foreign currency translation reserve.

   (e)     Revenue 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefit will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Management and incentive fees receivable

The Group recognises revenue for providing management services to mutual funds. Revenue is accrued on a monthly basis on completion of management services. In the Argo funds revenue is based on the assets under management of each mutual fund and in the Argo Real Estate Opportunities Fund Limited ("AREOF") (managed by Argo Capital Management Property Limited) revenue is based on the gross proceeds of share placements.

Incentive fees arise monthly, quarterly or on realisation of an investment. Incentive fees are recognised in the month they arise. In addition, AREOF incentive fees may be triggered at any time on realisation of a property asset. The management and incentive fees receivable from AREOF are defined in the management contract between that company and Argo Capital Management Property Limited. The management contract has a fixed term expiring on 31 July 2018.

The Group has provided AREOF with a notice of deferral in relation to the amounts due from the provision of investment management services, under which it will not demand payment of such amounts until the Group judges that AREOF is in a position to pay the outstanding liability. In November 2013 AREOF offered Argo Group Limited additional security for the continued support in the form of debentures and guarantees by underlying intermediate companies.

   (f)      Management and incentive fees payable 

The Group pays management and incentive fees based on a proportion of fees receivable from mutual funds. Fees payable are accrued on a monthly basis consistent with revenue streams earned.

   (g)     Depreciation 

Plant and equipment is initially recorded at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the expected useful lives of the assets, after taking into account the assets' residual values, as follows:

   Leasehold                                                                         20% per annum 
   Fixtures and fittings                                                            33 1/3% per annum 
   Office equipment                                                               33 1/3% per annum 
   Computer equipment and software                                       33 1/3% per annum 
   (h)     Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

IFRS 13 has been adopted from 1 January 2013. It establishes a single source of guidance for measuring fair value and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value under IFRS 13 is an exit price regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. IFRS 13 also includes disclosure requirements. The application of IFRS 13 has not had any material impact on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

All investments are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Investments are initially recognised at fair value. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred. After initial recognition, investments are measured at fair value, with unrealised gains and losses on investments and impairment of investments recognised in the Consolidated Statement of profit or loss.

Investments held at fair value in managed mutual funds are valued at fair value of the net assets as provided by the administrators of those funds. Where funds contain level 3 assets the Directors will consider the carrying value based on information regarding future expected cash flows using appropriate valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis. Investments in the management shares of The Argo Fund Limited, Argo Distressed Credit Fund Limited and Argo Special Situations Fund LP are stated at fair value, being the recoverable amount. The Argo Fund can no longer trade in Level 3 assets under the terms of its new prospectus dated 1 March 2016.

   (i)      Trade date accounting 

All 'regular way' purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the 'trade date', i.e. the date that the entity commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of the asset within the time frame generally established by regulation or convention in the market place.

   (j)     Financial instruments 

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the Company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Non-derivative financial instruments include trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, loans and borrowings and trade and other payables. The initial and subsequent measurement of non-derivative financial instruments is dealt with below.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are held at amortised cost and do not carry any interest. They are stated at their original invoice amount as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off when identified. The carrying value of trade receivables equates to their fair value.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash in hand, demand deposits and short-term, highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, subject to insignificant risk of changes in value, and have a maturity of less than three months from the date of acquisition.

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in hand and bank deposits.

Trade payables

Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at amortised cost.

   (k)     Loans and borrowings 

All loans and borrowings payable are initially recognised at cost, calculated as the fair value of the consideration received less issue costs where applicable. After initial recognition, all interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Amortised cost is calculated by using the effective interest method, taking into account any issue costs, and discounts and premiums on settlement.

All loans and borrowings receivable are initially recognised at cost and subsequently measured at amortised cost. An estimate for provision for recovery is made when collection is no longer probable.

   (l)      Current taxation 

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amounts are those enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the Consolidated Statement of profit or loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other periods or because it excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.

   (m)    Deferred taxation 

Deferred income tax is provided for using the liability method on temporary timing differences at the reporting date between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised in full for all temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carried forward unused tax credits and unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused losses can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is revalued at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that is probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

    (n)    Accounting estimates, assumptions and judgements 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements necessitates the use of estimates, assumptions and judgements. These estimates, assumptions and judgements affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the reporting date as well as affecting the reported income and expenses for the year. Although the estimates are based on management's knowledge and best judgment of information and financial data, the actual outcome may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that and prior periods, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, which are described above, management has made best judgements of information and financial data that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

   -     Investments fair value 
   -     Management fees 
   -     Trade receivables 
   -     Going concern 
   -     Loans and advances 

It has been assumed that, when available, the audited financial statements of the funds under the Group's management will confirm the net asset values used in the calculation of management and performance fees receivable.

   (o)     Operating leases 

Costs in respect of operating leases are charged on a straight line basis over the lease term. Benefits, such as rent free periods, received and receivable as incentives to take on operating leases are spread on a straight line basis over the lease term, or, if shorter than the full lease term, over the period to the review date on which the rent is first expected to be adjusted to the prevailing market rent.

   (p)     Financial instruments and fair value hierarchy 

The following represents the fair value hierarchy of financial instruments measured at fair value in the Statement of Financial Position. The hierarchy groups financial assets and liabilities into three levels based on the significance of inputs used in measuring the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The level within which the financial asset or liability is classified is determined based on the lowest level of significant input to the fair value measurement.

    (q)    Future changes in accounting policies 

IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) and IFRIC (International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee) have issued the following standards and interpretations with an effective date

after the date of these financial statements:

 
                                           EU Effective 
   New/Revised International Financial             date 
   Reporting Standards (IAS/IFRS)           (accounting 
                                                periods 
                                             commencing 
                                           on or after) 
---------------------------------------  -------------- 
 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016       1 January 
  Cycle - various standards                        2018 
 IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with          1 January 
  customers                                        2018 
 IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (issued         1 January 
  on 24 July 2014)                                 2018 
 IFRS 16 Leases                               1 January 
                                                   2019 
---------------------------------------  -------------- 
 

The Directors do not expect the adoption of these standards and interpretations to have a material impact on the Group's financial statements in the period of initial application, except for IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, which becomes mandatory for the Group's 2018 consolidated financial statements and could change the classification and measurement of financial assets. The Group does not plan to adopt this standard early and the extent of the impact has not been determined.

Any standard adopted during the year has presentational impact only; it is therefore not necessary to adjust comparative information.

   (r)     Dividends payable 

Interim and final dividends are recognised when declared.

   3.      SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS 

The Group operates as a single asset management business.

The operating results of the companies set out in note 1 above are regularly reviewed by the Directors for the purposes of making decisions about resources to be allocated to each company and to assess performance. The following summary analyses revenues, profit or loss, assets and liabilities:

 
 
                                  Argo Capital                        Argo Capital 
                           Argo     Management     Argo Capital         Management           Year 
                          Group       (Cyprus)       Management           Property          ended 
                            Ltd        Limited          Limited            Limited    31 December 
                           2016           2016             2016               2016           2016 
                        US$'000        US$'000          US$'000            US$'000        US$'000 
 
 Total revenues 
  for reportable 
  segments                  600            994            3,525              2,645          7,764 
 Intersegment 
  revenues                  600            783                -                  -        (1,383) 
 
 Total profit/(loss) 
  for reportable 
  segments                1,251          (280)            (837)                515            649 
 Intersegment 
  profit/(loss)             600            183            (783)                  -              - 
 
 Total assets 
  for reportable 
  segments               15,708          1,035            4,292              3,435         24,470 
 Total liabilities 
  for reportable 
  segments                   38             27            2,622              1,714          4,401 
=====================  ========  =============  ===============  =================  ============= 
 
 
 Revenues, profit or loss, assets and            Year ended 
  liabilities may be reconciled as follows: 
                                                31 December 
                                                       2016 
                                                    US$'000 
 Revenues 
 Total revenues for reportable segments               7,764 
 Elimination of intersegment revenues               (1,383) 
============================================  ============= 
 Group revenues                                       6,381 
============================================  ============= 
 
 Profit or loss 
 Total profit for reportable segments                   649 
 Other unallocated amounts                              (-) 
============================================  ============= 
 Profit on ordinary activities before 
  taxation                                              649 
============================================  ============= 
 
 Assets 
 Total assets for reportable segments                24,470 
 Elimination of intersegment receivables            (2,693) 
 Group assets                                        21,777 
============================================  ============= 
 
 Liabilities 
 Total liabilities for reportable segments            4,401 
 Elimination of intersegment payables               (2,693) 
============================================  ============= 
 Group liabilities                                    1,708 
============================================  ============= 
 
 
 
                                  Argo Capital                      Argo Capital 
                           Argo     Management     Argo Capital       Management           Year 
                          Group       (Cyprus)       Management         Property          ended 
                            Ltd        Limited          Limited          Limited    31 December 
                           2015           2015             2015             2015           2015 
                        US$'000        US$'000          US$'000          US$'000        US$'000 
 
 Total revenues 
  for reportable 
  segments                2,250          1,650            2,047            2,859          8,806 
 Intersegment 
  revenues              (2,250)              -            (826)                -        (3,076) 
 
 Total profit/(loss) 
  for reportable 
  segments               (3743)          1,688              265          (1,098)        (2,888) 
 Intersegment 
  profit/(loss)               -            826            (826)                -              - 
 
 Total assets 
  for reportable 
  segments               17,335          1,419            2,525            1,876         23,155 
 Total liabilities 
  for reportable 
  segments                   91             89               98              475            753 
=====================  ========  =============  ===============  ===============  ============= 
 
 
 Revenues, profit or loss, assets and            Year ended 
  liabilities may be reconciled as follows: 
                                                31 December 
                                                       2015 
                                                    US$'000 
 Revenues 
 Total revenues for reportable segments               8,806 
 Elimination of intersegment revenues               (3,076) 
============================================  ============= 
 Group revenues                                       5,730 
============================================  ============= 
 
 Profit or loss 
 Total loss for reportable segments                 (2,888) 
 Other unallocated amounts                             (40) 
============================================  ============= 
 Loss on ordinary activities before 
  taxation                                          (2,928) 
============================================  ============= 
 
 Assets 
 Total assets for reportable segments                23,155 
 Elimination of intersegment receivables              (424) 
 Group assets                                        22,731 
============================================  ============= 
 
 Liabilities 
 Total liabilities for reportable segments              753 
 Elimination of intersegment payables                 (459) 
============================================  ============= 
 Group liabilities                                      294 
============================================  ============= 
 
   4.      EMPLOYEE COSTS 
 
                                  Year ended      Year ended 
                                 31 December     31 December 
                                        2016            2015 
                                     US$'000         US$'000 
 
 Wages and salaries -under 
  employment contract                  3,334           1,756 
 Wages and salaries - under 
  service contract                       923             155 
 Social security costs                   407             179 
 Other                                   105              65 
============================  ==============  ============== 
                                       4,769           2,155 
============================  ==============  ============== 
 
   5.      KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION 

Included in employee costs are payments to the following:

 
                                    Year ended      Year ended 
                                   31 December     31 December 
                                          2016            2015 
                                       US$'000         US$'000 
 
 Directors and key management 
  personnel                              2,155           1,047 
==============================  ==============  ============== 
 

The remuneration of the Directors of the Company for the year was as follows:

 
 
                                                                           Year ended      Year ended 
                                                                 Cash     31 December     31 December 
                      Salaries        Fees       Benefits       bonus            2016            2015 
                       US$'000     US$'000        US$'000     US$'000         US$'000         US$'000 
 Executive 
  Directors 
 Kyriakos 
  Rialas                   205           -              -         200             404             202 
 Andreas 
  Rialas                   208           -              6         600             814             225 
 
 Non-Executive 
  Directors 
 Michael 
  Kloter                     -          54              -           -              54              80 
 David 
  Fisher                     -          35              -           -              35              54 
 KenWatterson                -          35              -           -              35              55 
---------------  -------------  ----------  -------------  ----------  --------------  -------------- 
 
   6.      OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) 

Operating profit/(loss) is stated after charging:

 
                                 Year ended      Year ended 
                                31 December     31 December 
                                       2016            2015 
                                    US$'000         US$'000 
 
    Auditors' remuneration               67             105 
    Depreciation                         41              46 
    Directors' fees                   2,155             963 
 Operating lease payments               172             199 
===========================  ==============  ============== 
 
   7.      TAXATION 

Taxation rates applicable to the parent company and the Cypriot, UK, Luxembourg and Romanian subsidiaries range from 0% to 12.5% (2015: 0% to 20.25%).

Income Statement

 
                                    Year ended      Year ended 
                                   31 December     31 December 
                                          2016            2015 
                                       US$'000         US$'000 
 
 Taxation charge for the year 
  on Group companies                        78             250 
 Tax on profit on ordinary 
  activities                                78             250 
==============================  ==============  ============== 
 

The tax charge for the year can be reconciled to the loss on ordinary activities before taxation shown in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as follows:

 
                                        Year ended      Year ended 
                                       31 December     31 December 
                                              2016            2015 
                                           US$'000         US$'000 
 
 Profit/(loss) before tax                      649         (2,928) 
==================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 Applicable Isle of Man tax 
  rate for Argo Group Limited 
  of 0%                                          -               - 
 Timing differences                            (1)               5 
 Non-deductible expenses                         9               7 
 Other adjustments                              70            (66) 
 Tax effect of different tax 
  rates of subsidiaries operating 
  in 
  other jurisdictions                            -             304 
==================================  ==============  ============== 
 Tax charge                                     78             250 
==================================  ==============  ============== 
 

Balance Sheet

 
                            At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                      2016             2015 
                                   US$'000          US$'000 
 
 Corporation tax payable                25               58 
=========================  ===============  =============== 
 
   8.      EARNINGS PER SHARE 

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares (see note 21).

 
                                       Year ended      Year ended 
                                      31 December     31 December 
                                             2016            2015 
                                          US$'000         US$'000 
 
 Profit/(loss) for the year 
  after taxation attributable 
  to members                                  571         (3,178) 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
 
                                           No. of          No. of 
                                           shares          shares 
 
 Weighted average number 
  of ordinary shares for basic 
  earnings 
  per share                            55,443,494      67,428,494 
 Effect of dilution (note 
  21)                                   4,840,000       4,090,000 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
 Weighted average number 
  of ordinary shares for diluted 
  earnings per share                   60,283,494      71,518,494 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
 
 
                                    Year ended      Year ended 
                                   31 December     31 December 
                                          2016            2015 
                                           US$             US$ 
 
 Earnings per share (basic)               0.01          (0.05) 
 Earnings per share (diluted)             0.01          (0.04) 
==============================  ==============  ============== 
 
   9.   FIXTURES, FITTINGS AND EQUIPMENT 
 
                                      Fixtures, 
                                       fittings 
                                    & equipment 
                                        US$'000 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 2015                          254 
 Additions                                    8 
 Disposals                                    - 
 Foreign exchange movement                 (17) 
================================  ============= 
 At 31 December 2015                        245 
 Additions                                   31 
 Disposals                                  (2) 
 Foreign exchange movement                 (24) 
================================  ============= 
 At 31 December 2016                        250 
================================  ============= 
 
 Accumulated Depreciation 
 At 1 January 2015                          147 
 Depreciation charge for period              46 
 Disposals                                    - 
 Foreign exchange movement                 (12) 
================================  ============= 
 At 31 December 2015                        181 
 Depreciation charge for period              41 
 Disposals                                  (2) 
 Foreign exchange movement                 (20) 
================================  ============= 
 At 31 December 2016                        200 
================================  ============= 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 December 2015                         64 
================================  ============= 
 At 31 December 2016                         50 
================================  ============= 
 

10. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

 
                                        31 December       31 December 
                                               2016              2016 
 Holding   Investment in management      Total cost        Fair value 
            shares 
                                            US$'000           US$'000 
 
   10      The Argo Fund Ltd                      -                 - 
   100     Argo Distressed Credit                 -                 - 
            Fund Ltd 
    1      Argo Special Situations                -                 - 
            Fund LP 
                                                  -                 - 
========  =========================  ==============    ============== 
 
 
  Holding     Investment in ordinary      Total cost       Fair value 
               shares 
                                             US$'000          US$'000 
 
   32,104     The Argo Fund Ltd*               7,159            9,758 
              Argo Real Estate 
               Opportunities Fund 
 10,899,021    Ltd                               988              119 
              Argo Special Situations 
    115        Fund LP                           115               15 
              Argo Distressed Credit 
   1,262       Fund Limited*                   2,000            2,509 
                                              10,262           12,401 
===========  ========================  =============    ============= 
 
 
                                        31 December       31 December 
                                               2015              2015 
 Holding   Investment in management      Total cost        Fair value 
            shares 
                                            US$'000           US$'000 
 
   10      The Argo Fund Ltd                      -                 - 
   100     Argo Distressed Credit                 -                 - 
            Fund Ltd 
    1      Argo Special Situations                -                 - 
            Fund LP 
    1      Argo Local Markets                     -                 - 
            Fund 
========  =========================  ==============    ============== 
                                                  -                 - 
========  =========================  ==============    ============== 
 
 
  Holding     Investment in ordinary      Total cost           Fair value 
               shares 
                                             US$'000              US$'000 
 
   51,261     The Argo Fund Ltd*              11,159               10,230 
              Argo Real Estate 
               Opportunities Fund 
 10,899,021    Ltd                               988                  119 
              Argo Special Situations 
    115        Fund LLP                          115                   17 
              Argo Local Markets 
   2,117       Fund Limited*                   1,700                1,666 
              Sudan Recovery Fund 
   40,272      Limited                         4,760     4          4,760 
                                              18,722               16,792 
===========  ========================  =============  ====  ============= 
 

*Classified as current in the consolidated Statement of Financial Position

   11.     TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
 
                                     At 31 December     At 31 December 
                                               2016               2015 
                                           US$ '000           US$ '000 
 
 Trade receivables - Gross                   11,078              9,174 
 Less: provision for impairment 
  of trade receivables                      (8,626)            (8,345) 
--------------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 Trade receivables - Net                      2,452                829 
 Other receivables                              354                 66 
 Prepayments and accrued 
  income                                         64                 71 
================================  =================  ================= 
                                              2,870                966 
================================  =================  ================= 
 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their fair value. All trade receivable balances are recoverable within one year from the reporting date except as disclosed below. Since the year end the Group received US$1,850,000 as part settlement of these trade receivables.

The Group has provided AREOF with a notice of deferral in relation to amounts due from the provision of investment management services, under which it will not demand payment of such amounts until the Group judges that AREOF is in a position to pay the outstanding liability. These amounts accrued or receivable at 31 December 2016 total US$Nil (2015: US$Nil) after a bad debt provision of US$6,401,507 (EUR6,069,505) (2015: US$7,164,702 (EUR6,569,505)). AREOF continues to meet part of this obligation to the Argo Group as and when liquidity allows. AREOF settled total fees of EUR2,776,000 (EUR2,500,000) during the year. In November 2013, AREOF offered Argo Group Limited additional security for the continued support in the form of debentures and guarantees by underlying intermediate companies. Argo Group Limited retains this additional security. The AREOF management contract has a fixed term expiring on 31 July 2018.

In November 2013 AREOF offered Argo Group Limited additional security for the continued support in the form of debentures and guarantees by underlying intermediate companies. In the Directors' view these amounts are fully recoverable although they have concluded that it would not be appropriate to continue to recognise income from these investment management services going forward, as the timing of such receipts may be outside the control of the Company and AREOF.

In the audited financial statements of AREOF at 30 September 2015 a material uncertainty surrounding the refinancing of bank debts was referred to in relation to the basis of preparation of the financial statements. In the view of the directors of AREOF, discussions with the banks are continuing satisfactorily and they have therefore concluded that it is appropriate to prepare those financial statements on a going concern basis.

At the year end, Argo Special Situations Fund LP owed the Group total management fees of US$591,295 (2015: US$689,310). This Fund is currently facing liquidity issues due to the debt financing arrangement put in place in 2014 however management continue to work to remedy this and the Directors are confident that these fees may be recovered in the future. During the year, the Group received US$350,000 as part settlement of these management fees.

   12.     TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

The movement in the Group's provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows:

 
                                At 31 December     At 31 December 
                                          2016               2015 
                                      US$ '000           US$ '000 
 
 As at 1 January                         8,345              5,687 
 Bad debt recovered                    (2,776)                  - 
 Provision charged during 
  the year                               3,329              3,302 
 Foreign exchange movement               (272)              (644) 
 As at 31 December                       8,626              8,345 
===========================  =================  ================= 
 
   13.       LOANS AND ADVANCES RECEIVABLE 
 
                                 At 31       At 31 December 
                                  December 
                                      2016             2015 
                                   US$'000          US$'000 
 
 Deposits on leased premises                                              - 
  - current                             66                                6 
 Deposits on leased premises 
  - non-current                         13                                            90 
                                                                                       9 
 Other loans and advances                -                - 
  receivable - current 
 Other loans and advances 
  receivable - non-current 
  (see below)                          251            1,693 
=============================  ===========  =============== 
                                       330            1,783 
=============================  ===========  =============== 
 
 

The non-current other loans and advances receivable comprise:

 
                                  At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                            2016             2015 
                                         US$'000          US$'000 
 
 Loan to Bel Rom Trei (see 
  note (a) below)                              -            1,437 
 Loan to AREOF (see Note 18)                  23               24 
 Loan to The Argo Fund Limited                 -               22 
 Loans to other AREOF Group 
  entities (see Note 18)                     226              208 
 Other loans                                   2                2 
===============================  ===============  =============== 
                                             251            1,693 
===============================  ===============  =============== 
 

The deposits on leased premises are retained by the lessor until vacation of the premises at the end of the lease term as follows:

 
                         At 31 December     At 31 December 
                                   2016               2015 
                                US$'000            US$'000 
    Current: 
 Lease expiring within               66 
  one year                                               - 
======================  ===============    =============== 
 
 
                              At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                        2016             2015 
                                     US$'000          US$'000 
 Non-current: 
 Lease expiring in second 
  year after the reporting 
  date                                     -               78 
 Lease expiring in third                  13                - 
  year after the reporting 
  date 
 Lease expiring in fourth 
  year after the reporting 
  date                                     -               12 
                                          13               90 
===========================  ===============  =============== 
 

(a) In 2013 Argo Group advanced US$1,090,600 (EUR1,000,000) to Bel Rom Trei ("Bel Rom"), an AREOF Group entity based in Romania that owns Sibiu Shopping City, in order to assist with its operational cash requirements. The full amount of the loan and accrued interest amounting to USS1,490,031 (EUR1,337,611) was repaid during the year

   14.     CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Included in cash and cash equivalents is a balance of US$25,000 (EUR20,000) (2015: US$30,000) which represents a bank guarantee in respect of credit cards issued to Argo Capital Management Property Limited. Due to the nature of this balance it is not freely available.

   15.     SHARE CAPITAL 

The Company's authorised share capital is unlimited ordinary shares with a nominal value of US$0.01.

 
                      31 December   31 December    31 December   31 December 
                             2016          2016           2015          2015 
                              No.       US$'000            No.       US$'000 
 Issued and fully 
  paid 
 Ordinary shares 
  of US$0.01 each      48,098,494           481     67,428,494           674 
==================  =============  ============  =============  ============ 
                       48,098,494           481     67,428,494           674 
==================  =============  ============  =============  ============ 
 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015: Nil).

During the year, the Directors authorised the repurchase of 19,330,000 shares at a total cost of US$2.9 million.

   16.     TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
 
                                           At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                                     2016             2015 
                                                 US$ '000         US$ '000 
 
 Trade and other payables                             122               32 
 Other creditors and accruals                       1,561              204 
==============================  =========================  =============== 
                                                    1,683              236 
==============================  =========================  =============== 
 

Trade and other payables are normally settled on 30-day terms.

17. OBLIGATIONS UNDER OPERATING LEASES

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for certain of its business premises. The leases have no escalation clauses or renewal or purchase options and no restrictions imposed on them.

As at the reporting date, the Group had outstanding future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

 
                                 At 31 December   At 31 December 
                                           2016             2015 
                                       US$ '000         US$ '000 
 Operating lease liabilities: 
 Within one year                            149              203 
 In the second to fifth 
  years inclusive                           116              279 
==============================  ===============  =============== 
 Present value of minimum 
  lease payments                            265              482 
==============================  ===============  =============== 
 
   18.   RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH OUTLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO 

LOSS ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION

 
                                   Year ended      Year ended 
                                  31 December     31 December 
                                         2016            2015 
                                     US$ '000        US$ '000 
 
 Profit/(loss) on ordinary 
  activities before taxation              649         (2,928) 
 
 Interest income                        (136)           (190) 
 Depreciation                              41              46 
 Increase/(decrease) in 
  payables                              1,444            (85) 
 (Increase)/decrease in 
  receivables                           (322)           2,257 
 (Increase)/decrease in 
  fair value of current 
  asset investments                   (1,076)           3,342 
 Net foreign exchange 
  loss/(gain)                              16            (69) 
 Income taxes paid                      (108)           (245) 
=============================  ==============  ============== 
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) 
  from operating activities               508           2,128 
=============================  ==============  ============== 
 
   19.       RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

All Group revenues derive from funds or entities in which two of the Company's directors, Andreas Rialas and Kyriakos Rialas, have an influence through directorships and the provision of investment advisory services.

At the reporting date the Company holds investments in The Argo Fund Limited, Argo Real Estate Opportunities Fund Limited ("AREOF"), Argo Special Situations Fund LP and Argo Distressed Credit Fund Limited. These investments are reflected in the consolidated financial statements at a fair value of US$9,757,845, US$118,866, US$14,823 and US$2,509,697 respectively.

The Group has provided AREOF with a notice of deferral in relation to amounts due from the provision of investment management services, under which it will not demand payment of such amounts until the Group judges that AREOF is in a position to pay the outstanding liability. These amounts accrued or receivable at 31 December 2016 total US$Nil (2015: US$Nil) after a bad debt provision of US$6,401,507 (EUR6,069,505) (2015: US$7,164,702 (EUR6,569,505)). AREOF continues to meet part of this obligation to the Argo Group as and when liquidity allows. AREOF settled total fees of EUR2,776,000 (EUR2,500,000) during the year. In November 2013, AREOF offered Argo Group Limited additional security for the continued support in the form of debentures and guarantees by underlying intermediate companies. Argo Group Limited retains this additional security. The AREOF management contract has a fixed term expiring on 31 July 2018

On 21 November 2013 the Argo Group provided a loan of US$410,236 (EUR388,960) to AREOF at a rate of 10% per annum to enable the company to service interest payments under a bank loan agreement. A bad debt provision has been raised against the full amount of the loan and accrued interest amounting to US$537,915 (EUR510,017).

During the year, the Argo Group made further loans totalling US$756,472 (EUR717,239) to AREOF at a rate of 10% per annum to support the company to pay operational and restructuring costs. At year end, total such loans and interest were US$1,187,320 (EUR1,125,742) (2015:US$370,561 (EUR351,342)). A full provision has been made in the consolidated financial statements against these balances at both at the end of the current and prior year.

At the year end, Argo Group was owed a total balance of US$232,367 (EUR220,316) by other AREOF Group entities. This balance comprises various loans that are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand. A bad debt provision of US$105,043 (EUR99,596) has been made on the accounts in respect of these balances.

In addition to the above, the Argo Group is owed a further US$292,676(EUR277,497) by AREOF against which a bad debt provision for US$267,979 (EUR254,081) has been raised.

In the audited consolidated financial statements of AREOF at 30 September 2015 a material uncertainty surrounding the refinancing of bank debts was referred to in relation to the basis of preparation of the financial statements. In the view of the directors of AREOF, discussions with the banks are continuing satisfactorily and they have therefore concluded that it is appropriate to prepare those consolidated financial statements on a going concern basis.

David Fisher, a non-executive director of the Company, is also a non-executive director of AREOF.

   20.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RISK MANAGEMENT 

(a) Use of financial instruments

The wider Group has maintained sufficient cash reserves not to use alternative financial instruments to finance the Group's operations. The Group has various financial assets and liabilities such as trade and other receivables, loans and advances, cash, short-term deposits, and trade and other payables which arise directly from its operations.

The Group's non-subsidiary investments in funds were entered into with the purpose of providing seed capital, supporting liquidity and demonstrating the commitment of the Group towards its fund investors.

(b) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that a decline in the value of assets adversely impacts on the profitability of the Group, either as a result of an asset not meeting its expected value or through the decline of assets under management generating lower fees. The principal exposures of the Group are in respect of its seed investments in its own funds (refer to note 10). Lower management fee and incentive fee revenues could result from a reduction in asset values.

(c) Capital risk management

The primary objective of the Group's capital management is to ensure that the Company has sufficient cash and cash equivalents on hand to finance its ongoing operations. This is achieved by ensuring that trade receivables are collected on a timely basis and that excess liquidity is invested in an optimum manner by placing fixed short-term deposits or using interest bearing bank accounts.

At the year-end cash balances were held at Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Cyprus and Bancpost.

(d) Credit/counterparty risk

The Group will be exposed to counterparty risk on parties with whom it trades and will bear the risk of settlement default. Credit risk is concentrated in the funds under management and in which the Group holds significant investments as detailed in notes 10, 11 and 13. As explained within these notes the Group is experiencing collection delays with regard to management fees receivable and monies advanced. Some of the investments in funds under management (note 10) are illiquid and may be subject to events materially impacting recoverable value.

The Group's principal financial assets are bank and cash balances, trade and other receivables and investments held at fair value through profit or loss. These represent the Company's maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets and are represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset in the statement of financial position.

At the reporting date, the financial net assets past due but not impaired amounted to US$746,851 (2015: US$2,148,606).

   e)   Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group may be unable to meet its payment obligations. This would be the risk of insufficient cash resources and liquid assets, including bank facilities, being available to meet liabilities as they fall due.

The main liquidity risks of the Group are associated with the need to satisfy payments to creditors. Trade payables are normally on 30-day terms (note 15).

As disclosed in note 2(a), Accounting Convention: Going Concern, the Group has performed an assessment of available liquidity to meet liabilities as they fall due during the forecast period. The Group has concluded that it has sufficient resources available to manage its liquidity risk during the forecast period.

   (f)   Foreign exchange risk 

Foreign exchange risk is the risk that the Group will sustain losses through adverse movements in currency exchange rates.

The Group is subject to short-term foreign exchange movements between the calculation date of fees in currencies other than US dollars and the date of settlement. The Group holds cash balances in US Dollars, Sterling, Romanian Lei and Euros with carrying amounts as follows: US dollar - US$1,960,000, Sterling - US$1,037,000, Euros - US$3,126,000 and Romanian Lei - US$3,000.

If there was a 5% increase or decrease in the exchange rate between the US dollar and the other operating currencies used by the Group at 31 December 2016 the exposure would be a profit or loss to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income of approximately US$208,000 (2015: US$43,000).

(g) Interest rate risk

The interest rate profile of the Group at 31 December 2016 is as follows:

 
                                                                                 Instruments 
                              Total              Variable           Fixed           on which 
                             as per              interest        interest        no interest 
                            balance     rate instruments*            rate      is receivable 
                              sheet                           instruments 
                           US$ '000              US$ '000        US$ '000           US$ '000 
 Financial Assets 
 Financial assets 
  at fair value 
  through profit 
  or loss                    12,401                     -               -             12,401 
 Loans and receivables        3,200                     -               -              3,200 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents                 6,126                   899           1,927              3,300 
=======================  ==========  ====================  ==============  ================= 
                             21,727                   899           1,927             18,901 
=======================  ==========  ====================  ==============  ================= 
 Financial liabilities 
 Trade and other 
  payables                    1,683                     -               -              1,683 
=======================  ==========  ====================  ==============  ================= 
 

* Changes in the interest rate may cause movements.

The average interest rate at the year end was 0.17%. Any movement in interest rates would have an immaterial effect on the profit/(loss) for the year.

The interest rate profile of the Group at 31 December 2015 is as follows:

 
                                                                               Instruments 
                              Total              Variable           Fixed         on which 
                             as per              interest        interest      no interest 
                            balance     rate instruments*            rate    is receivable 
                              sheet                           instruments 
                           US$ '000              US$ '000        US$ '000         US$ '000 
 Financial Assets 
 Financial assets 
  at fair value 
  through profit 
  or loss                    16,792                     -               -           16,792 
 Loans and receivables        2,749                     -           1,437            1,312 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents                 3,126                   602           2,274              250 
=======================  ==========  ====================  ==============  =============== 
                             22,667                   602           3,711           18,354 
=======================  ==========  ====================  ==============  =============== 
 
 Financial liabilities 
 Trade and other 
  payables                      236                     -               -              236 
=======================  ==========  ====================  ==============  =============== 
 

* Changes in the interest rate may cause movements.

The average interest rate at the year end was 0.01%. Any movement in interest rates would have an immaterial effect on the profit/(loss) for the year.

(h) Fair value

The carrying values of the financial assets and liabilities approximate the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities and can be summarised as follows:

 
                                 At 31 December     At 31 December 
                                           2016               2015 
                                       US$ '000           US$ '000 
 Financial Assets 
 Financial assets at fair 
  value through profit or 
  loss                                   12,401             16,792 
 Loans and receivables                    3,200              2,749 
 Cash and cash equivalents                6,126              3,126 
============================  =================  ================= 
                                         21,727             22,667 
 ===========================  =================  ================= 
 
 Financial Liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                 1,683                236 
============================  =================  ================= 
 
 

Financial assets and liabilities, other than investments, are either repayable on demand or have short repayment dates. The fair value of investments is stated at the redemption prices quoted by fund administrators and are based on the fair value of the underlying net assets of the funds because, although the funds are quoted, there is no active market for any of the investments held.

Fair value hierarchy

The table below analyses financial instruments measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period by the level of the fair value hierarchy (note 2p).

At 31 December 2016

 
                           Level      Level      Level      Total 
                               1          2          3 
                        US$ '000   US$ '000   US$ '000   US$ '000 
   Financial assets 
    at fair value 
    through profit 
    or loss                    -     12,267        134     12,401 
====================  ==========  =========  =========  ========= 
 

At 31 December 2015

 
                         Level      Level      Level      Total 
                             1          2          3 
                      US$ '000   US$ '000   US$ '000   US$ '000 
 Financial assets 
  at fair value 
  through profit 
  or loss                    -     11,896     4,896      16,792 
==================  ==========  =========  =========  ========= 
 

The following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for fair value measurements in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:

 
                                            Unlisted          Listed 
                                              closed      open ended 
                                    ended investment      investment 
                                                fund            fund 
                                                            Emerging 
                                                             markets 
                                         Real Estate                       Total 
                                            US$ '000        US$ '000    US$ '000 
 
 Balance as at 1 January 
  2016                                           119           4,777       4,896 
 Total losses recognized 
  in profit or loss                              -           (2,883)     (2,883) 
 Purchases                                      - -                -           - 
 Sales                                           - -         (1,879)     (1,879) 
 Transfer to level                               -                 -           - 
  2 
 Balance as at 31 
  December 2016                                  119              15         134 
=========================  =========================  ==============  ========== 
 
   20.        EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 

The Directors consider that there has been no event since the year end that has a significant effect on the Group's position.

21. SHARE-BASED INCENTIVE PLANS

On 14 March 2011 the Group granted options over 5,900,000 shares to directors and employees under The Argo Group Limited Employee Stock Option Plan. All options are exercisable in four equal tranches over a period of four years at an exercise price of 24p per share.

The fair value of the options granted was measured at the grant date using a Black-Scholes model that takes into account the effect of certain financial assumptions, including the option exercise price, current share price and volatility, dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate. The fair value of the options granted is spread over the vesting period of the scheme and the value is adjusted to reflect the actual number of shares that are expected to vest.

The principal assumptions for valuing the options were:

 
      Exercise price (pence)          24.0 
      Weighted average share 
       price at grant date 
       (pence)                        12.0 
      Weighted average option 
       life (years)                   10.0 
      Expected volatility 
       (% p.a.)                       2.11 
      Dividend yield (% p.a.)         10.0 
      Risk-free interest rate 
       (% p.a.)                       5.0 
 

The fair value of options granted is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total charge to employee costs in respect of this incentive plan is nil due to the differential in exercise price and share price.

The number and weighted average exercise price of the share options during the period is as follows:

 
                                     Weighted        No. of share 
                                  average exercise      options 
                                       price 
 Outstanding at beginning 
  of period                            24.0p          4,090,000 
 Granted during the period             24.0p           950,000 
 Forfeited during the period           24.0p          (200,000) 
==============================  ==================  ============= 
 Outstanding at end of period          24.0p          4,840,000 
==============================  ==================  ============= 
 Exercisable at end of period          24.0p          4,840,000 
==============================  ==================  ============= 
 

The options outstanding at 31 December 2016 have an exercise price of 24p and a weighted average contractual life of 10 years, with the fourth and final tranche of shares being exercisable on or after 1 May 2015.Outstanding share options are contingent upon the option holder remaining an employee of the Group. They expire after 10 years.

No share options were issued during the period.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR UOARRBAAORAR

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 03, 2017 05:17 ET (10:17 GMT)

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