ABB Lowers Growth Outlook Amid China Slowdown -- 2nd Update
September 09 2015 - 6:34AM
Dow Jones News
By John Revill
ZURICH-- ABB Ltd. has lowered its five-year growth outlook and
plans to streamline its power and automated equipment operations to
confront more sluggish than expected global demand, notably from
emerging economies including China.
Zurich-based ABB, the world's largest maker of power grids,
lowered its annual revenue growth target to 3% to 6% between 2015
and 2020 from 4% to 7% previously.
The company, which reported revenue of $39.8 billion for 2014,
said it was facing weaker demand across emerging markets, while
lower oil prices were reducing spending by customers in the energy
industry.
The engineering group's rethink might involve the sale of its
$12.6 billion power-grids business, which ABB is separating into a
stand-alone division, though all options are on the table, said
Chief Executive Ulrich Spiesshofer in a telephone interview with
The Wall Street Journal.
Mr. Spiesshofer said it was "far too early to speculate" on an
outcome to the review which should be completed in the next 12
months.
ABB's strategic reassessment comes amid pressure from some
investors for the group to do more to improve profitability and
growth. Cevian Capital, an activist investment fund, has recently
built up a stake of more than 5% in ABB whose share price has
fallen 12% in 2015.
The business review was "totally self-initiated" and Cevian has
so far been in "listening mode," Mr. Spiesshofer said. A Cevian
spokesman declined to comment.
Some analysts said ABB is having to catch up fast with
intensifying competition as important customers like power
utilities have cut back investment spending while Asian competitors
fight for market share. Such pressure contribute to the decision by
Alstom SA, ABB's big French rival, to sell most of its
energy-equipment business to General Electric Co.
"[ABB has] adjusted targets which were overly optimistic, but
the new targets remaining challenging," said Stefan Gaechter, an
analyst at Baader Helvea. "The company should have gone quicker and
further with their pruning of the portfolio. Competition in the
power business, especially linked to utilities, is simply too
fierce."
ABB said it has changed its outlook in line with worsening
global economic conditions. When the company decided its targets
last year, it was expecting global economic growth of 3% to 3.5% at
an oil price of around $100 a barrel, with buoyant demand in the
power, transport and infrastructure sectors.
"Global GDP growth is now more around 2.5% to 2% rather than 3%
to 3.5%, and the oil price has come down in a significant way,"
said Mr. Spiesshofer. "We are looking at our targets in a
responsible way and we have to acknowledge there is a changed world
out there."
China's slowdown has put pressure on industrial companies around
the world. The country's manufacturing measure for August slumped
to a three-year low while economic growth in the world's second
largest economy is set to slow this year, though the authorities in
Beijing have said they are ready to stimulate the economy as
necessary.
China and the U.S. are ABB's two largest markets, generating
around a third of group sales.
"China is a tough environment, there is significant short term
uncertainty," Mr. Spiesshofer said on a conference call with
reporters. "Lower oil prices has made the major oil companies
contract their discretionary spending, and with political
uncertainty, it is important we stay cautious."
In ABB's organizational revamp, the company's five divisions
will be realigned into four new operations: power grids,
electrification products, discrete automation, and motion and
process automation. The overhaul is intended to make it easier to
serve electricity-grid customers and industrial clients such as
electricity-intensive factories and data centers.
The strategic review of the new power-grids divisions, which
will provide electricity transmission and distribution products and
services for utilities, aims "to determine the best way to enhance
its long-term success and create value for our customers and
shareholders," Mr. Spiesshofer said.
ABB said it aimed to make around $1 billion in savings from its
100,000 strong white-collar workforce, though Mr. Spiesshofer
declined to say how many jobs might go. The executive also signaled
the company would also consider large acquisitions in the future
after taking a pause over the past 12 months. ABB would also press
ahead with selling off fringe businesses.
Write to John Revill at john.revill@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
September 09, 2015 06:19 ET (10:19 GMT)
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