UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 

July 30, 2015

 


 

VIVUS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delaware

 

001-33389

 

94-3136179

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

351 EAST EVELYN AVENUE

MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA 94041

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(650) 934-5200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

 Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

 Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On July 30, 2015, VIVUS, Inc., or the Company, issued a press release regarding its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2015, a business update and certain other information.  The full text of the press release concerning the foregoing is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1.

 

The information in this Form 8-K and the exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filing.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d)Exhibits.

 

 

 

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release issued by VIVUS, Inc. dated July 30, 2015.

 

 


 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

VIVUS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ John L. Slebir

 

John L. Slebir

 

Senior Vice President, Business Development and General

 

Counsel

 

 

Date:  July 30, 2015

 

 

 


 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

 

 

Number

 

Description

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release issued by VIVUS, Inc. dated July 30, 2015.

 

 




Exhibit 99.1

 

Vivus_logo_RGB

 

VIVUS REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2015 FINANCIAL RESULTS

MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., July 30, 2015 - VIVUS, Inc. (Nasdaq: VVUS; the “Company”), a biopharmaceutical company commercializing and developing innovative, next-generation therapies to address unmet needs in obesity, sleep apnea and sexual health, today provided a business update, reported its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2015 and  announced a restructuring plan.

“The U.S. market for branded anti-obesity pharmacotherapeutics has developed at a substantially lower rate than expected, held in check by a number of factors,” said Seth H. Z. Fischer, CEO. “As stated previously, we have watched this trend closely while controlling our costs throughout the first half of 2015, and we have undertaken a further review of all aspects of the Company’s operations. In order to reallocate resources most efficiently in support of Qsymia and other projects, VIVUS is announcing, effective immediately, a corporate restructuring that will reduce headcount and expenses with an objective of achieving neutral or positive operating cash flows by year-end 2016. We will be reducing our Qsymia sales force to fifty territories and streamlining further our headquarters staff. We believe that this cost-saving restructuring is timely, prudent and consistent with evolving obesity market realities and the opportunity as it currently exists. Going forward, we will continue to monitor market conditions for any positive developments with physicians, payors, and patients that may indicate an increased investment is warranted.”

Mr. Fischer continued, “We are working with leading cardiovascular outcome trial experts in planning substantial revisions to the original design and execution of the FDA-required Qsymia cardiovascular outcomes trial (CVOT) known as AQCLAIM, with the goal of reducing costs while also fulfilling the requirement of further demonstrating the long-term cardiovascular safety of Qsymia. We met recently with the FDA to provide a CVOT program update. This dialog is ongoing, and we are committed to involving the FDA in reviewing alternative proposals that will satisfy the existing requirements.”

VIVUS is actively pursuing a commercial partnership for avanafil in Latin America, and the Company plans to make an announcement as soon as an alliance is secured. VIVUS is pleased with the plans being executed currently by its STENDRA® and SPEDRA commercialization partners to integrate the 15-minute onset of action data into their promotional campaigns.

Second Quarter 2015 Financial Results

Total revenue was $23.0 million in the current quarter, compared to $21.9 million in the second quarter of 2014. Of the total revenue, net product revenue was $14.0 million from sales of Qsymia in the current quarter, compared to $11.0 million in the second quarter of 2014. In addition, under our commercialization agreements for STENDRA® or SPEDRA, we recognized $8.1 million in supply revenue in the current quarter, compared to $5.7 million in the second quarter of 2014. We also recognized $0.9 million in royalty revenue in the current quarter, compared to $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2014.


 

Approximately 152,000 Qsymia prescriptions were dispensed in the current quarter, compared to 138,000 in the second quarter of 2014.

Total cost of goods sold, excluding inventory impairment, was $9.9 million in the current quarter, compared to $7.0 million in the second quarter of 2014. The increase was due primarily to the cost of STENDRA supply in proportion to the increase in supply revenue.

Total selling, general and administrative expense was $22.2 million in the current quarter, compared to $28.3 million in the second quarter of 2014. Selling and marketing expense for the commercialization of Qsymia totaled $15.3 million in the current quarter, compared to $17.4 million in the second quarter of 2014. The total decrease was due primarily to the realignment of our sales force, refinement of our marketing and promotional programs, and continued cost cutting initiatives.

Total research and development expense was $2.6 million in the current quarter, compared to $4.1 million in the second quarter of 2014. The fluctuation was due primarily to the timing of clinical projects.

Total inventory impairment charges of $29.5 million in the current quarter consisted primarily of excess raw material inventory for Qsymia. In conjunction with our restructuring plan, approximately 60 job positions, including sales force personnel, will be eliminated and consequently, our future sales forecast for Qsymia will be reduced and will result in excess inventory. In accordance with GAAP, in addition to the inventory impairment charge recorded in the current quarter, we will incur additional charges for severance and facility closure of approximately $3.6 million in the third quarter of 2015. We expect annual savings of approximately $14.4 million in operating expenses beginning in fiscal year 2016.

Net loss, excluding inventory impairment charges of $29.5 million, was $19.8 million, or $0.19 net loss per share, in the current quarter, compared to a net loss of $25.8 million, or $0.25 net loss per share, in the second quarter of 2014.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Available-for-Sale Securities

Cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale securities (collectively cash) totaled $274.2 million at June 30, 2015, as compared to $299.6 million at December 31, 2014. The decrease was due primarily to cash used in operating activities and repayment of debt.

Recent Business Update

On May 14, 2015, we announced presentations of new Qsymia clinical and pharmacoeconomic analyses at the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists 24th Annual Scientific and Clinical Congress (May 13-17, 2015; Nashville) and the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 20th Annual International Meeting (May 16-20, 2015; Philadelphia).

We recently initiated a specialty sales force co-promotion pilot program with Kadmon Corporation intended to introduce Qsymia to liver disease specialists.  This pilot program will be evaluated at year-end 2015.


 

Note to Investors

As previously announced, VIVUS will hold a conference call and an audio webcast to discuss the second quarter ended June 30, 2015 financial results today, July 30, 2015, beginning at 4:30PM Eastern Time. Investors may listen to this call by dialing toll-free (877) 359-2916 in the U.S. and (224) 357-2386 from outside the U.S. A webcast replay will be available for 30 days and may be accessed at http://ir.vivus.com/.

About Qsymia

Qsymia is approved in the U.S. and is indicated as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity for chronic weight management in adults with an initial body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or greater (obese) or 27 kg/m2 or greater (overweight) in the presence of at least one weight-related medical condition such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, or high cholesterol.

The effect of Qsymia on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has not been established. The safety and effectiveness of Qsymia in combination with other products intended for weight loss, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, and herbal preparations, have not been established.

Important Safety Information

Qsymia® (phentermine and topiramate extended-release) capsules CIV is contraindicated in pregnancy; in patients with glaucoma; in hyperthyroidism; in patients receiving treatment or within 14 days following treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs); or in patients with hypersensitivity to sympathomimetic amines, topiramate, or any of the inactive ingredients in Qsymia.

Qsymia can cause fetal harm. Females of reproductive potential should have a negative pregnancy test before treatment and monthly thereafter and use effective contraception consistently during Qsymia therapy. If a patient becomes pregnant while taking Qsymia, treatment should be discontinued immediately, and the patient should be informed of the potential hazard to the fetus.

The most commonly observed side effects in controlled clinical studies, 5% or greater and at least 1.5 times placebo, include paraesthesia, dizziness, dysgeusia, insomnia, constipation, and dry mouth.

About Avanafil

STENDRA® (avanafil) is approved in the U.S. by the FDA for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has exclusive marketing rights to STENDRA in the U.S. and Canada. In January 2015, Auxilium was purchased by Endo International, plc., or Endo.

STENDRA is available through retail and mail order pharmacies. Endo currently offers programs that help patients with out-of-pocket costs.

SPEDRA, the trade name for avanafil in the EU, is approved by the EMA for the treatment of erectile dysfunction in the EU. VIVUS has granted an exclusive license to the Menarini Group through its subsidiary Berlin-Chemie AG to commercialize and promote SPEDRA for the treatment of erectile dysfunction in over 40 European countries plus Australia and New Zealand.

VIVUS has granted an exclusive license to Sanofi to commercialize avanafil in Africa, the Middle East, Turkey, and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) including Russia.


 

Avanafil is licensed from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation (MTPC). VIVUS owns worldwide development and commercial rights to avanafil for the treatment of sexual dysfunction, with the exception of certain Asian-Pacific Rim countries. VIVUS is in discussions with other parties for the commercialization rights to its remaining territories.

For more information about STENDRA, please visit www.Stendra.com.

Important Safety Information

STENDRA® (avanafil) is prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction (ED).

Do not take STENDRA if you take nitrates, often prescribed for chest pain, as this may cause a sudden, unsafe drop in blood pressure.

Discuss your general health status with your healthcare provider to ensure that you are healthy enough to engage in sexual activity. If you experience chest pain, nausea, or any other discomforts during sex, seek immediate medical help.

STENDRA may affect the way other medicines work. Tell your healthcare provider if you take any of the following; medicines called HIV protease inhibitors, such as ritonavir (Norvir®), indinavir (Crixivan®), saquinavir (Fortavase® or Invirase®) or atazanavir (Reyataz®); some types of oral antifungal medicines, such as ketoconazole (Nizoral®), and itraconazole (Sporanox®); or some types of antibiotics, such as clarithromycin (Biaxin®), telithromycin (Ketek®), or erythromycin.

In the rare event of an erection lasting more than 4 hours, seek immediate medical help to avoid long-term injury.

In rare instances, men taking PDE5 inhibitors (oral erectile dysfunction medicines, including STENDRA) reported a sudden decrease or loss of vision. It is not possible to determine whether these events are related directly to these medicines or to other factors. If you experience sudden decrease or loss of vision, stop taking PDE5 inhibitors, including STENDRA, and call a doctor right away.

Sudden decrease or loss of hearing has been rarely reported in people taking PDE5 inhibitors, including STENDRA. It is not possible to determine whether these events are related directly to the PDE5 inhibitors or to other factors. If you experience sudden decrease or loss of hearing, stop taking STENDRA and contact a doctor right away. If you have prostate problems or high blood pressure for which you take medicines called alpha blockers or other anti-hypertensives, your doctor may start you on a lower dose of STENDRA.

Drinking too much alcohol when taking STENDRA may lead to headache, dizziness, and lower blood pressure.

STENDRA in combination with other treatments for ED is not recommended.

STENDRA does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV.

The most common side effects of STENDRA are headache, flushing, runny nose and congestion.

Please see full patient prescribing information for STENDRA (50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg) tablets.


 

About VIVUS

VIVUS is a biopharmaceutical company commercializing and developing innovative, next-generation therapies to address unmet needs in obesity, sleep apnea, diabetes and sexual health. For more information about the company, please visit www.vivus.com.

Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, including risks and uncertainties related to our ability to eliminate expenses and reduce our headcount and fully realize the benefits from a corporate restructuring to achieve neutral or positive operating cash flows by year-end 2016, including the timing thereof; risks and uncertainties related to the impact of lower annual net cost savings than currently expected; risks and uncertainties related to the impact of a corporate restructuring on our business and unanticipated charges not currently contemplated that may occur as a result of a corporate restructuring; risks and uncertainties related to our ability to accurately forecast Qsymia demand and inventory requirements, including the impact of a corporate restructuring on our future sales forecast and inventory; risks and uncertainties related to our ability to work with leading cardiovascular outcome trial experts in planning substantial revisions to the original design and execution of the CVOT with the goal of reducing costs and obtaining FDA agreement that the revised CVOT would fulfill the requirement of demonstrating the long-term cardiovascular safety of Qsymia; and risks and uncertainties related to our ability to successfully complete on acceptable terms, and on a timely basis, avanafil partnering discussions for other territories under our license with MTPC in which we do not have a commercial collaboration, including Latin America. These risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those referred to in these forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. Investors should read the risk factors set forth in VIVUS's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 as filed on February 25, 2015 and as amended by the Form 10-K/A filed on April 30, 2015, and periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. VIVUS does not undertake an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

VIVUS, Inc.

Investor Relations: The Trout Group 

Dana B. Shinbaum

Brian Korb

Corporate Development &

Managing Director

Investor Relations

bkorb@troutgroup.com

shinbaum@vivus.com 

646-378-2923

650-934-5200

 

 


 

VIVUS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended 

 

Six Months Ended 

 

 

 

June 30, 

 

June 30, 

 

 

     

2015

    

2014

    

2015

    

2014

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net product revenue

 

$

14,013

 

$

10,983

 

$

26,641

 

$

20,121

 

License and milestone revenue

 

 

 

 

4,181

 

 

11,574

 

 

23,544

 

Supply revenue

 

 

8,117

 

 

5,666

 

 

16,595

 

 

13,036

 

Royalty revenue

 

 

855

 

 

1,051

 

 

341

 

 

1,871

 

Total revenue

 

 

22,985

 

 

21,881

 

 

55,151

 

 

58,572

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

9,870

 

 

7,015

 

 

19,766

 

 

16,548

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

22,201

 

 

28,266

 

 

48,601

 

 

56,875

 

Research and development

 

 

2,599

 

 

4,086

 

 

5,293

 

 

8,509

 

Inventory impairment and other non-recurring charges

 

 

29,522

 

 

 

 

29,522

 

 

2,054

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

64,192

 

 

39,367

 

 

103,182

 

 

83,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(41,207)

 

 

(17,486)

 

 

(48,031)

 

 

(25,414)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense and other expense, net

 

 

8,139

 

 

8,341

 

 

16,775

 

 

16,399

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(49,346)

 

 

(25,827)

 

 

(64,806)

 

 

(41,813)

 

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

 

 

6

 

 

(2)

 

 

12

 

 

(438)

 

Net loss

 

$

(49,352)

 

$

(25,825)

 

$

(64,818)

 

$

(41,375)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

 

$

(0.48)

 

$

(0.25)

 

$

(0.62)

 

$

(0.40)

 

Shares used in per share computation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

103,845

 

 

103,350

 

 

103,821

 

 

103,320

 

 


 

VIVUS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014*

 

ASSETS

    

(Unaudited)

    

 

 

  

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

86,366

 

$

83,174

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

 

187,802

 

 

216,397

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

10,254

 

 

11,595

 

Inventories

 

 

9,606

 

 

34,447

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

10,371

 

 

12,824

 

Total current assets

 

 

304,399

 

 

358,437

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

1,153

 

 

1,346

 

Non-current assets

 

 

5,769

 

 

7,155

 

Total assets

 

$

311,321

 

$

366,938

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

14,993

 

$

10,430

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

 

14,450

 

 

17,037

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

20,626

 

 

19,445

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

14,497

 

 

10,459

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

64,566

 

 

57,371

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

 

217,650

 

 

217,324

 

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

 

7,732

 

 

8,876

 

Non-current accrued and other liabilities

 

 

700

 

 

849

 

Total liabilities

 

 

290,648

 

 

284,420

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock and additional paid-in capital

 

 

828,695

 

 

825,795

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

45

 

 

(28)

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(808,067)

 

 

(743,249)

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

20,673

 

 

82,518

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

311,321

 

$

366,938

 

 


* The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2014 has been derived from the Company’s audited financial statements at that date.

 


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