Applied Materials Inc. (AMAT) signed a definitive agreement to acquire Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates Inc. (VSEA) for $4.9 billion in cash, a move that will expand the semiconductor equipment maker's wafer-fabrication offerings.

The bid, worth $63 a share, represents a 55% premium to Tuesday's closing price. The stock, up 9.7% so far this year, has never traded above the offer price.

Varian shares surged 50% to $61 in light premarket trading, while Applied Materials was inactive and closed Tuesday at $15.24.

Applied Materials--a semiconductor-equipment maker that makes tools used to make chips, television screens and some solar panels--has seen results improve lately, helped by a sharp increase in sales and better margins.

The deal comes amid a wave of consolidation in the tech industry, particularly within the chip segment. Last month, Texas Instruments Inc. (TXN), in a move to expand its analog chip business, agreed to buy National Semiconductor Corp. (NSM) for about $6.5 billion in cash, a lofty 78% premium to the company's valuation.

Applied Materials said Varian's ion implant products complement its silicon systems group's suite of products in the areas of transistor, interconnect, wafer level packaging and patterning.

The deal is expected to add to its earnings on an adjusted basis in the first year. Both boards have already approved the pact.

"In addition to our combined strengths in the semiconductor space, Applied's proven capability to extend its technology to adjacent markets like solar and display can help unlock the tremendous potential of ion implantation in these markets," Varian Chief Executive Gary Dickerson said.

Applied expects to fund the transaction with a combination of existing cash balances and debt. It secured a commitment for a $2 billion, one-year senior bridge loan facility and plans to arrange for long-term debt financing.

Applied Materials reported in February that its fiscal first-quarter earnings soared, topping its own estimates, as revenue increased sharply and margins improved.

Meanwhile, late last month, Varian Semiconductor reported a quarterly profit that more than doubled as revenue surged 62%.

 
   -By Lauren Pollock, Dow Jones Newswires; 212-416-2356; lauren.pollock@dowjones.com 
 
 
 
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