Barrick Gold Corp. on Wednesday cut its quarterly dividend and posted a second-quarter net loss, as slumping gold prices continued to weigh on the world's largest gold producer.

Toronto-based Barrick's results were in line with analyst estimates and the mining company took a major step in its debt-reduction goal, inking a $610 million streaming agreement for production from the Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic.

Barrick posted a net loss of $9 million, or 1 cent a share, in its latest quarter. Adjusted to exclude items, it earned 5 cents a share, in line with the Thomson Reuters mean estimate. Revenue fell to $2.23 billion from $2.46 billion, but was also in line with analyst expectations.

The gold and silver streaming deal announced Wednesday with a unit of Royal Gold Inc. brings Barrick to 90% of its target for reducing its debt load by at least $3 billion by the end of this year.

The price of gold has slumped more than 40% since its peak in September 2011 and last month dipped below $1,100 an ounce for the first time in more than five years. Barrick and its peers have been forced to cut costs and sell mines in the wake of slumping prices.

The company said it has received a number of proposals and expressions of interest related to various noncore assets in Nevada and Montana and now plans to start a formal process to sell certain noncore U.S. assets. Barrick has raised $2.45 billion through asset sales, joint ventures and streaming deals, for a total of $2.7 billion, it said. Among those deals was last week's sale of a 50% stake in the company's Zaldivar copper mine in Chile for $1 billion.

Citing the potential for weaker gold prices in the second half, Barrick said it is aiming to cut expenditures by $2 billion across the company by the end of 2016. It said the reduction will come from operating expenses, capital spending and corporate overhead. It said it has identified $1.4 billion in "potential opportunities" to date.

Gold production in the quarter fell to 1.45 million ounces from 1.49 million ounces, while all-in sustaining costs came in at $895 an ounce, up from $865 a year earlier.

The company trimmed its gold-production guidance for the year, citing asset sales. It now expects gold production of between 6.1 million and 6.4 million ounces, compared with its previous view of between 6.2 million and 6.6 million ounces. It also lowered its cost guidance for the year, putting all-in sustaining costs at between $840 and $880 an ounce, down from $860 to $895 previously.

It also cut its capital-spending plans for 2015 to between $1.6 billion and $1.9 billion, down 20% from a year earlier.

Barrick cut its quarterly payout to 2 cents a share from 5 cents.

Write to Judy McKinnon at judy.mckinnon@wsj.com

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