Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015

 

Commission File Number: 1-14588

 

Northeast Bancorp

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maine

 

01-0425066

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

500 Canal Street, Lewiston, Maine

 

04240

(Address of Principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(207) 786-3245

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subjected to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller Reporting Company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of April 30, 2015 the registrant had outstanding 8,894,721 shares of voting common stock, $1.00 par value per share and 911,488 shares of non-voting common stock, $1.00 par value per share.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

Part I.

Financial Information

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

29

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

46

 

 

 

 

Part II.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

46

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

48

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART 1- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

2,496

 

$

3,372

 

Short-term investments

 

102,577

 

78,887

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

105,073

 

82,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value

 

105,523

 

113,881

 

Loans held for sale

 

4,439

 

11,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

579,193

 

516,416

 

Less: Allowance for loan losses

 

1,741

 

1,367

 

Loans, net

 

577,452

 

515,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

8,095

 

9,135

 

Real estate owned and other repossessed collateral, net

 

3,694

 

1,991

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

 

4,102

 

4,102

 

Intangible assets, net

 

2,338

 

2,798

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

15,165

 

14,836

 

Other assets

 

7,047

 

5,935

 

Total assets

 

$

832,928

 

$

761,931

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

50,870

 

$

50,140

 

Savings and interest checking

 

98,050

 

98,340

 

Money market

 

163,004

 

83,901

 

Time

 

343,253

 

341,948

 

Total deposits

 

655,177

 

574,329

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

30,216

 

42,824

 

Wholesale repurchase agreements

 

10,077

 

10,199

 

Short-term borrowings

 

2,861

 

2,984

 

Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts

 

8,578

 

8,440

 

Capital lease obligation

 

1,416

 

1,558

 

Other liabilities

 

12,116

 

9,531

 

Total liabilities

 

720,441

 

649,865

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Voting common stock, $1.00 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 8,908,121 and 9,260,331 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively

 

8,908

 

9,260

 

Non-voting common stock, $1.00 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized; 911,488 and 880,963 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively

 

911

 

881

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

87,348

 

90,914

 

Retained earnings

 

16,968

 

12,294

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(1,648

)

(1,283

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

112,487

 

112,066

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

832,928

 

$

761,931

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

10,619

 

$

8,403

 

$

32,487

 

$

27,142

 

Interest on available-for-sale securities

 

222

 

253

 

697

 

797

 

Other interest and dividend income

 

72

 

61

 

218

 

208

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

10,913

 

8,717

 

33,402

 

28,147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

1,271

 

1,022

 

3,681

 

3,048

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

257

 

324

 

845

 

975

 

Wholesale repurchase agreements

 

71

 

93

 

216

 

285

 

Short-term borrowings

 

5

 

6

 

21

 

17

 

Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts

 

171

 

140

 

566

 

525

 

Obligation under capital lease agreements

 

18

 

20

 

56

 

63

 

Total interest expense

 

1,793

 

1,605

 

5,385

 

4,913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest and dividend income before provision for loan losses

 

9,120

 

7,112

 

28,017

 

23,234

 

Provision for loan losses

 

44

 

180

 

477

 

407

 

Net interest and dividend income after provision for loan losses

 

9,076

 

6,932

 

27,540

 

22,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fees for other services to customers

 

303

 

385

 

1,089

 

1,246

 

Gain on sales of loans held for sale

 

355

 

265

 

1,384

 

1,145

 

Gain on sales of portfolio loans

 

425

 

373

 

950

 

603

 

Gain recognized on real estate owned and other repossessed collateral, net

 

357

 

165

 

303

 

50

 

Bank-owned life insurance income

 

110

 

108

 

329

 

342

 

Other noninterest income

 

4

 

12

 

23

 

46

 

Total noninterest income

 

1,554

 

1,308

 

4,078

 

3,432

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

4,316

 

3,759

 

13,586

 

12,624

 

Occupancy and equipment expense

 

1,278

 

1,450

 

3,662

 

4,075

 

Professional fees

 

386

 

366

 

1,153

 

1,115

 

Data processing fees

 

361

 

257

 

1,029

 

770

 

Marketing expense

 

54

 

86

 

203

 

225

 

Loan acquisition and collection expense

 

409

 

440

 

1,096

 

1,203

 

FDIC insurance premiums

 

137

 

127

 

371

 

354

 

Intangible asset amortization

 

128

 

162

 

460

 

582

 

Legal settlement recovery

 

 

 

 

(250

)

Other noninterest expense

 

816

 

869

 

2,272

 

2,284

 

Total noninterest expense

 

7,885

 

7,516

 

23,832

 

22,982

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

 

2,745

 

724

 

7,786

 

3,277

 

Income tax expense

 

993

 

287

 

2,810

 

1,119

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

1,752

 

437

 

4,976

 

2,158

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from discontinued operations before tax (benefit) expense

 

 

 

 

(12

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Net (loss) income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

(8

)

Net income

 

$

1,752

 

$

437

 

$

4,976

 

$

2,150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

9,833,033

 

10,432,494

 

10,049,983

 

10,435,300

 

Diluted

 

9,833,033

 

10,432,494

 

10,049,983

 

10,435,300

 

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

Diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

Cash dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.09

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.27

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

Net income

 

$

1,752

 

$

437

 

$

4,976

 

$

2,150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in net unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale securities

 

571

 

579

 

834

 

449

 

Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income

 

 

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

 

571

 

579

 

834

 

449

 

Derivatives and hedging activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in accumulated loss on effective cash flow hedges

 

(566

)

(528

)

(1,341

)

56

 

Reclassification adjustments for net gains included in net income

 

(16

)

(72

)

(49

)

(108

)

Total derivatives and hedging activities

 

(582

)

(600

)

(1,390

)

(52

)

Total other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax

 

(11

)

(21

)

(556

)

397

 

Income tax (benefit) expense related to other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(4

)

(7

)

(191

)

135

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

 

(7

)

(14

)

(365

)

262

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

1,745

 

$

423

 

$

4,611

 

$

2,412

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

Voting Common Stock

 

Non-voting Common Stock

 

Additional

 

Retained

 

Comprehensive

 

Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Paid-in Capital

 

Earnings

 

Loss

 

Equity

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

 

 

$

 

9,565,680

 

$

9,566

 

880,963

 

$

881

 

$

92,745

 

$

12,524

 

$

(1,914

)

$

113,802

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,150

 

 

2,150

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

262

 

262

 

Dividends on common stock at $0.27 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,818

)

 

(2,818

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

612

 

 

 

612

 

Forfeiture of restricted common stock

 

 

 

(14,149

)

(14

)

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2014

 

 

$

 

9,551,531

 

$

9,552

 

880,963

 

$

881

 

$

93,371

 

$

11,856

 

$

(1,652

)

$

114,008

 

Balance at June 30, 2014

 

 

$

 

9,260,331

 

$

9,260

 

880,963

 

$

881

 

$

90,914

 

$

12,294

 

$

(1,283

)

$

112,066

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,976

 

 

4,976

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(365

)

(365

)

Common stock repurchased

 

 

 

(479,936

)

(480

)

 

 

(3,912

)

 

 

(4,392

)

Conversion of voting common stock to non- voting common stock

 

 

 

(30,525

)

(30

)

30,525

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on common stock at $0.03 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(302

)

 

(302

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

504

 

 

 

504

 

Issuance of restricted common stock

 

 

 

174,000

 

174

 

 

 

(174

)

 

 

 

Forfeiture of restricted common stock

 

 

 

(15,749

)

(16

)

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

 

$

 

8,908,121

 

$

8,908

 

911,488

 

$

911

 

$

87,348

 

$

16,968

 

$

(1,648

)

$

112,487

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

4,976

 

$

2,150

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

477

 

407

 

Gain on sale and impairment of real estate owned and other repossessed collateral, net

 

(303

)

(50

)

Accretion of fair value adjustments on loans, net

 

(9,149

)

(5,048

)

Accretion of fair value adjustments on deposits, net

 

(159

)

(489

)

Accretion of fair value adjustments on borrowings, net

 

(92

)

(191

)

Originations of loans held for sale

 

(68,734

)

(62,911

)

Net proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

 

77,624

 

62,823

 

Gain on sales of loans held for sale

 

(1,384

)

(1,145

)

Gain on sales of portfolio loans

 

(950

)

(603

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

460

 

582

 

Bank-owned life insurance income, net

 

(329

)

(342

)

Depreciation of premises and equipment

 

1,259

 

1,540

 

Loss on sale of premises and equipment

 

23

 

16

 

Stock-based compensation

 

504

 

612

 

Amortization of securities, net

 

765

 

972

 

Changes in other assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

(687

)

(1,978

)

Other liabilities

 

1,197

 

(460

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

5,498

 

(4,115

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of available-for-sale securities

 

 

(42,340

)

Proceeds from maturities and principal payments on available-for-sale securities

 

8,427

 

50,682

 

Loan purchases

 

(57,896

)

(46,267

)

Proceeds from sales of portfolio loans

 

7,200

 

5,575

 

Loan originations, principal collections, and purchased loan paydowns, net

 

(4,434

)

(33,757

)

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

(385

)

(703

)

Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment

 

143

 

11

 

Proceeds from sales of real estate owned and other repossessed collateral

 

713

 

1,160

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(46,232

)

(65,639

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

81,007

 

79,176

 

Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings

 

(123

)

1,960

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

(4,392

)

 

Dividends paid on common stock

 

(302

)

(2,818

)

Proceeds from FHLB advances

 

 

15,000

 

Repayments of FHLB advances

 

(12,500

)

 

Repayment of wholesale repurchase agreements

 

 

(15,000

)

Repayment of capital lease obligation

 

(142

)

(135

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

63,548

 

78,183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

22,814

 

8,429

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

82,259

 

65,934

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

105,073

 

$

74,363

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from loans to real estate owned and other repossessed collateral

 

$

2,104

 

$

2,174

 

Transfers from real estate owned and other repossessed collateral to loans

 

 

1,155

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2015

 

1.  Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed and consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Northeast Bancorp (“Northeast” or the “Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Northeast Bank (the “Bank”).

 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting principally of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods presented.  These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 (“Fiscal 2014”) included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

2.  Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-01, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects (“ASU 2014-01”). The amendments in ASU 2014-01 provide guidance on accounting for investments by a reporting entity in flow-through limited liability entities that manage or invest in affordable housing projects that qualify for the low-income housing tax credit. The amendments permit reporting entities to make an accounting policy election to account for their investments in qualified affordable housing projects using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received, and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense (benefit). The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 31, 2014 and should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect ASU 2014-01 to have material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 implements a common revenue standard that clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue. The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, an entity should apply the following steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 is effective January 1, 2017 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-11, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures (“ASU 2014-11”). ASU 2014-11 requires that repurchase-to-maturity transactions be accounted for as secured borrowings consistent with the accounting for other repurchase agreements. In addition, ASU 2014-11 requires separate accounting for repurchase financings, which entails the transfer of a financial asset executed contemporaneously with a repurchase agreement with the same counterparty. ASU 2014-11 requires entities to disclose certain information about transfers accounted for as sales in transactions that are economically similar to repurchase agreements. In addition, ASU 2014-11 requires disclosures related to collateral, remaining contractual tenor and of the potential risks associated with repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and repurchase-to-maturity transactions. ASU 2014-11 is effective January 1, 2015 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-14, Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40): Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure (“ASU 2014-14”).  ASU 2014-14 affects creditors that hold government-guaranteed mortgage loans, including those guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). The update requires that, upon foreclosure, a guaranteed mortgage loan be derecognized and a separate other receivable be recognized when specific criteria are met. ASU 2014-14 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2014. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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3.  Securities Available-for-Sale

 

The following presents a summary of the amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, and fair value of securities available for sale.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Fair

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

U.S. Government agency securities

 

$

48,246

 

$

38

 

$

(1

)

$

48,283

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

 

57,721

 

26

 

(507

)

57,240

 

 

 

$

105,967

 

$

64

 

$

(508

)

$

105,523

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Gross Unrealized

 

Fair

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Value

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

U.S. Government agency securities

 

$

48,415

 

$

31

 

$

(28

)

$

48,418

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

 

66,744

 

3

 

(1,284

)

65,463

 

 

 

$

115,159

 

$

34

 

$

(1,312

)

$

113,881

 

 

When securities are sold, the adjusted cost of the specific security sold is used to compute the gain or loss on sale.  There were no securities sold during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 or 2014.  At March 31, 2015, investment securities with a fair value of approximately $34.2 million were pledged as collateral to secure outstanding borrowings.

 

The following summarizes the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair values aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

More than 12 Months

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

U.S. Government agency securities

 

$

6,058

 

$

(1

)

$

 

$

 

$

6,058

 

$

(1

)

Agency mortgage-backed securities

 

2,085

 

(21

)

52,938

 

(486

)

55,023

 

(507

)

 

 

$

8,143

 

$

(22

)

$

52,938

 

$

(486

)

$

61,081

 

$

(508

)

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

More than 12 Months

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

U.S. Government agency securities

 

$

24,141

 

$

(28

)

$

 

$

 

$

24,141

 

$

(28

)

Agency mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

62,734

 

(1,284

)

62,734

 

(1,284

)

 

 

$

24,141

 

$

(28

)

$

62,734

 

$

(1,284

)

$

86,875

 

$

(1,312

)

 

There were no other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 or 2014.

 

At March 31, 2015, the Company had twenty-two securities in a continuous loss position for greater than twelve months.  At March 31, 2015, all of the Company’s available-for-sale securities were issued or guaranteed by either government agencies or government-sponsored enterprises.  The decline in fair value of the Company’s available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2015 is attributable to changes in interest rates.

 

Management of the Company, in addition to considering current trends and economic conditions that may affect the quality of individual securities within the Company’s investment portfolio, also considers the Company’s ability and intent to hold such securities to maturity or recovery of cost. At March 31, 2015, it is more likely than not that the Company will not sell or be required to sell the investment securities before recovery of its amortized cost. As such, management does not believe any of the Company’s available-for-sale securities are other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The amortized cost and fair values of available-for-sale debt securities by contractual maturity are shown below as of March 31, 2015. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Due within one year

 

$

24,028

 

$

24,045

 

Due after one year through five years

 

24,218

 

24,237

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

28,263

 

28,188

 

Due after ten years

 

29,458

 

29,053

 

 

 

$

105,967

 

$

105,523

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

4.  Loans, Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality

 

Loans are carried at the principal amounts outstanding, or amortized acquired fair value in the case of acquired loans, adjusted by partial charge-offs and net of deferred loan costs or fees.  Loan fees and certain direct origination costs are deferred and amortized into interest income over the expected term of the loan using the level-yield method.  When a loan is paid off, the unamortized portion is recognized in interest income.  Interest income is accrued based upon the daily principal amount outstanding except for loans on nonaccrual status.

 

Loans purchased by the Company are accounted for under ASC 310-30, Receivables — Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (“ASC 310-30”).  At acquisition, the effective interest rate is determined based on the discount rate that equates the present value of the Company’s estimate of cash flows with the purchase price of the loan.  Prepayments are not assumed in determining a purchased loan’s effective interest rate and income accretion.  The application of ASC 310-30 limits the yield that may be accreted on the purchased loan, or the “accretable yield,” to the excess of the Company’s estimate, at acquisition, of the expected undiscounted principal, interest, and other cash flows over the Company’s initial investment in the loan.  The excess of contractually required payments receivable over the cash flows expected to be collected on the loan represents the purchased loan’s “nonaccretable difference.”  Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows of loans with nonaccretable differences result in a prospective increase to the loan’s effective yield through a reclassification of some, or all, of the nonaccretable difference to accretable yield.  The effect of subsequent credit-related declines in expected cash flows of purchased loans are recorded through a specific allocation in the allowance for loan losses.

 

Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when they are past due 90 days as to either principal or interest, or when in management’s judgment the collectability of interest or principal of the loan has been significantly impaired.  Loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 are placed on nonaccrual when it is not possible to reach a reasonable expectation of the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected on the loan.  When a loan has been placed on nonaccrual status, previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed against interest on loans.  Interest on nonaccrual loans is accounted for on a cash-basis or using the cost-recovery method when collectability is doubtful.  A loan is returned to accrual status when collectability of principal is reasonably assured and the loan has performed for a reasonable period of time.

 

In cases where a borrower experiences financial difficulties and the Company makes certain concessionary modifications to contractual terms, the loan is classified as a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”), and therefore by definition is an impaired loan.  Concessionary modifications may include adjustments to interest rates, extensions of maturity, and other actions intended to minimize economic loss and avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral.  For loans accounted for under ASC 310-30, the Company evaluates whether it has granted a concession by comparing the restructured debt terms to the expected cash flows at acquisition plus any additional cash flows expected to be collected arising from changes in estimate after acquisition.  As a result, if an ASC 310-30 loan is modified to be consistent with, or better than, the Company’s expectations at acquisition, the loan would not qualify as a TDR. Nonaccrual loans that are restructured generally remain on nonaccrual status for a minimum period of six months to demonstrate that the borrower can meet the restructured terms.  If the restructured loan is on accrual status prior to being modified, it is reviewed to determine if the modified loan should remain on accrual status.  If the borrower’s ability to meet the revised payment schedule is not reasonably assured, the loan is classified as a nonaccrual loan. With limited exceptions, loans classified as TDRs remain classified as such until the loan is paid off.

 

The composition of the Company’s loan portfolio is as follows on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Originated

 

Purchased

 

Total

 

Originated

 

Purchased

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Residential real estate

 

$

110,314

 

$

2,143

 

$

112,457

 

$

116,972

 

$

3,687

 

$

120,659

 

Home equity

 

24,321

 

 

24,321

 

27,975

 

 

27,975

 

Commercial real estate

 

134,483

 

193,284

 

327,767

 

116,617

 

199,481

 

316,098

 

Commercial business

 

106,015

 

256

 

106,271

 

41,518

 

282

 

41,800

 

Consumer

 

8,377

 

 

8,377

 

9,884

 

 

9,884

 

Total loans

 

$

383,510

 

$

195,683

 

$

579,193

 

$

312,966

 

$

203,450

 

$

516,416

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans

 

The following is a summary of past due and non-accrual loans:

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Past Due

 

Past Due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90 Days or

 

90 Days or

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

30-59

 

60-89

 

More-Still

 

More-

 

Past

 

Total

 

Total

 

Accrual

 

 

 

Days

 

Days

 

Accruing

 

Nonaccrual

 

Due

 

Current

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Originated portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

370

 

$

394

 

$

 

$

1,140

 

$

1,904

 

$

108,410

 

$

110,314

 

$

3,163

 

Home equity

 

 

 

 

11

 

11

 

24,310

 

24,321

 

11

 

Commercial real estate

 

435

 

197

 

 

904

 

1,536

 

132,947

 

134,483

 

1,201

 

Commercial business

 

2

 

 

 

 

2

 

106,013

 

106,015

 

 

Consumer

 

194

 

86

 

 

63

 

343

 

8,034

 

8,377

 

225

 

Total originated portfolio

 

1,001

 

677

 

 

2,118

 

3,796

 

379,714

 

383,510

 

4,600

 

Purchased portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,143

 

2,143

 

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

 

256

 

256

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

5,868

 

 

 

5,204

 

11,072

 

182,212

 

193,284

 

5,850

 

Total purchased portfolio

 

5,868

 

 

 

5,204

 

11,072

 

184,611

 

195,683

 

5,850

 

Total loans

 

$

6,869

 

$

677

 

$

 

$

7,322

 

$

14,868

 

$

564,325

 

$

579,193

 

$

10,450

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Past Due

 

Past Due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90 Days or

 

90 Days or

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

30-59

 

60-89

 

More-Still

 

More-

 

Past

 

Total

 

Total

 

Accrual

 

 

 

Days

 

Days

 

Accruing

 

Nonaccrual

 

Due

 

Current

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Originated portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

222

 

$

728

 

$

 

$

1,573

 

$

2,523

 

$

114,449

 

$

116,972

 

$

1,743

 

Home equity

 

109

 

7

 

 

120

 

236

 

27,739

 

27,975

 

160

 

Commercial real estate

 

126

 

136

 

 

629

 

891

 

115,726

 

116,617

 

1,162

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,518

 

41,518

 

5

 

Consumer

 

188

 

24

 

 

49

 

261

 

9,623

 

9,884

 

139

 

Total originated portfolio

 

645

 

895

 

 

2,371

 

3,911

 

309,055

 

312,966

 

3,209

 

Purchased portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,687

 

3,687

 

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

 

282

 

282

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

1,995

 

1,995

 

197,486

 

199,481

 

4,116

 

Total purchased portfolio

 

 

 

 

1,995

 

1,995

 

201,455

 

203,450

 

4,116

 

Total loans

 

$

645

 

$

895

 

$

 

$

4,366

 

$

5,906

 

$

510,510

 

$

516,416

 

$

7,325

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses and Impaired Loans

 

The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings.  For residential and consumer loans, a charge-off is recorded no later than the point at which a loan is 180 days past due if the loan balance exceeds the fair value of the collateral, less costs to sell.  For commercial loans, a charge-off is recorded on a case-by-case basis when all or a portion of the loan is deemed to be uncollectible.  Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

 

The allowance for loan losses consists of general, specific, and unallocated reserves and reflects management’s estimate of probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date.  Management uses a consistent and systematic process and methodology to evaluate the appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis.  The calculation of the allowance for loan losses is segregated by portfolio segments, which include:  commercial real estate, commercial business, consumer, residential real estate, and purchased loans.  Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

 

Residential real estate:  All loans in this segment are collateralized by residential real estate and repayment is primarily dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower.  The overall health of the economy, particularly unemployment rates and housing prices, has a significant effect on the credit quality in this segment.  For purposes of the Company’s allowance for loan loss calculation, home equity loans and lines of credit are included in residential real estate.

 

Commercial real estate:  Loans in this segment are primarily income-producing properties. For owner-occupied properties, the cash flows are derived from an operating business, and the underlying cash flows may be adversely affected by deterioration in the financial condition of the operating business.  The underlying cash flows generated by non-owner occupied properties may be adversely affected by increased vacancy rates.  Management periodically obtains rent rolls, with which it monitors the cash flows

 

12



Table of Contents

 

of these loans.  Adverse developments in either of these areas will have an adverse effect on the credit quality of this segment.  For purposes of the allowance for loan losses, this segment also includes construction loans.

 

Commercial business:  Loans in this segment are made to businesses and are generally secured by the assets of the business. Repayment is expected from the cash flows of the business.  Weakness in national or regional economic conditions, and a corresponding weakness in consumer or business spending, will have an adverse effect on the credit quality of this segment.

 

Consumer:  Loans in this segment are generally secured, and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower.  Repayment of consumer loans is generally based on the earnings of individual borrowers, which may be adversely impacted by regional labor market conditions.

 

Purchased:  Loans in this segment are typically secured by commercial real estate, multi-family residential real estate, or business assets and have been acquired by the Bank’s Loan Acquisition and Servicing Group (“LASG”).  Loans acquired by the LASG are, with limited exceptions, performing loans at the date of purchase.  Loans in this segment acquired with specific material credit deterioration since origination are identified as purchased credit-impaired.  Repayment of loans in this segment is largely dependent on cash flow from the successful operation of the property, in the case of non-owner occupied property, or operating business, in the case of owner-occupied property.  Loan performance may be adversely affected by factors affecting the general economy or conditions specific to the real estate market, such as geographic location or property type.  Loans in this segment are evaluated for impairment under ASC 310-30. The Company reviews expected cash flows from purchased loans on a quarterly basis. The effect of a decline in expected cash flows subsequent to the acquisition of the loan is recognized through a specific allocation in the allowance for loan losses.

 

The general component of the allowance for loan losses is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors stratified by loan segment.  The Company does not weight periods used in that analysis to determine the average loss rate in each portfolio segment.  This historical loss factor is adjusted for the following qualitative factors:

 

·                  Levels and trends in delinquencies and nonperforming loans

 

·                  Trends in the volume and nature of loans

 

·                  Trends in credit terms and policies, including underwriting standards, procedures and practices, and the experience and ability of lending management and staff

 

·                  Trends in portfolio concentration

 

·                  National and local economic trends and conditions

 

·                  Effects of changes or trends in internal risk ratings

 

·                  Other effects resulting from trends in the valuation of underlying collateral

 

There were no significant changes in the Company’s policies or methodology pertaining to the general component of the allowance for loan losses during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 or 2014.

 

The allocated component of the allowance for loan losses relates to loans that are classified as impaired. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial business and commercial real estate loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.  An allowance is established when the discounted cash flows or collateral value of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. Large groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer and residential real estate loans are collectively evaluated for impairment based on the group’s historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors.  Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for individual impairment and disclosure.  However, all TDRs are individually reviewed for impairment.

 

For all portfolio segments, except loans accounted for under ASC 310-30, a loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.  Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.  For the purchased loan segment, a loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to realize cash flows as estimated at acquisition.  For loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 for which cash flows can reasonably be estimated, loan impairment is measured based on the decrease in expected cash flows from those estimated at acquisition, excluding changes due to changes in interest rate indices and other non-credit related factors, discounted at the loan’s effective rate assumed at acquisition.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting the scheduled principal and interest payments when due.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following table sets forth activity in the Company’s allowance for loan losses.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Consumer

 

Purchased

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

796

 

$

288

 

$

54

 

$

59

 

$

413

 

$

54

 

$

1,664

 

Provision

 

(38

)

187

 

(45

)

(13

)

(87

)

40

 

44

 

Recoveries

 

1

 

 

35

 

4

 

 

 

40

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

(1

)

(6

)

 

 

(7

)

Ending balance

 

$

759

 

$

475

 

$

43

 

$

44

 

$

326

 

$

94

 

$

1,741

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Consumer

 

Purchased

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

649

 

$

321

 

$

52

 

$

112

 

$

207

 

$

9

 

$

1,350

 

Provision

 

151

 

 

41

 

25

 

(28

)

(9

)

180

 

Recoveries

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

5

 

 

 

8

 

Charge-offs

 

(123

)

 

(43

)

(27

)

 

 

(193

)

Ending balance

 

$

678

 

$

322

 

$

51

 

$

115

 

$

179

 

$

 

$

1,345

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Consumer

 

Purchased

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

580

 

$

358

 

$

48

 

$

79

 

$

267

 

$

35

 

$

1,367

 

Provision

 

322

 

116

 

(39

)

(40

)

59

 

59

 

477

 

Recoveries

 

17

 

1

 

35

 

17

 

 

 

70

 

Charge-offs

 

(160

)

 

(1

)

(12

)

 

 

(173

)

Ending balance

 

$

759

 

$

475

 

$

43

 

$

44

 

$

326

 

$

94

 

$

1,741

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Consumer

 

Purchased

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

594

 

$

173

 

$

70

 

$

189

 

$

76

 

$

41

 

$

1,143

 

Provision

 

233

 

148

 

17

 

(53

)

103

 

(41

)

407

 

Recoveries

 

7

 

1

 

7

 

36

 

 

 

51

 

Charge-offs

 

(156

)

 

(43

)

(57

)

 

 

(256

)

Ending balance

 

$

678

 

$

322

 

$

51

 

$

115

 

$

179

 

$

 

$

1,345

 

 

14



Table of Contents

 

The following table sets forth information regarding the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and impairment methodology.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Consumer

 

Purchased

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated

 

$

412

 

$

17

 

$

 

2

 

$

287

 

$

 

$

718

 

Collectively evaluated

 

347

 

458

 

43

 

42

 

 

94

 

984

 

ASC 310-30

 

 

 

 

 

39

 

 

39

 

Total

 

$

759

 

$

475

 

$

43

 

$

44

 

$

326

 

$

94

 

$

1,741

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated

 

$

3,995

 

$

2,596

 

$

 

$

277

 

$

7,838

 

$

 

$

14,706

 

Collectively evaluated

 

130,640

 

131,887

 

106,015

 

8,100

 

 

 

376,642

 

ASC 310-30

 

 

 

 

 

187,845

 

 

187,845

 

Total

 

$

134,635

 

$

134,483

 

$

106,015

 

$

8,377

 

$

195,683

 

$

 

$

579,193

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Residential

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Consumer

 

Purchased

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated

 

$

190

 

$

84

 

$

 

$

6

 

$

166

 

$

 

$

446

 

Collectively evaluated

 

390

 

274

 

48

 

73

 

 

35

 

820

 

ASC 310-30

 

 

 

 

 

101

 

 

101

 

Total

 

$

580

 

$

358

 

$

48

 

$

79

 

$

267

 

$

35

 

$

1,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated

 

$

2,314

 

$

2,549

 

$

 

$

240

 

$

4,747

 

$

 

$

9,850

 

Collectively evaluated

 

142,633

 

114,068

 

41,518

 

9,644

 

 

 

307,863

 

ASC 310-30

 

 

 

 

 

198,703

 

 

198,703

 

Total

 

$

144,947

 

$

116,617

 

$

41,518

 

$

9,884

 

$

203,450

 

$

 

$

516,416

 

 

The following table sets forth information regarding impaired loans.  Loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 that have performed based on cash flow and accretable yield expectations determined at date of acquisition are not considered impaired assets and have been excluded from the tables below.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

 

Recorded

 

Principal

 

Related

 

 

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Allowance

 

Investment

 

Balance

 

Allowance

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

2,134

 

$

2,241

 

$

 

$

1,005

 

$

1,081

 

$

 

Consumer

 

247

 

259

 

 

200

 

205

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,512

 

1,517

 

 

1,368

 

1,371

 

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

6,630

 

8,703

 

 

2,857

 

4,148

 

 

Total

 

10,523

 

12,720

 

 

5,430

 

6,805

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

1,860

 

1,795

 

412

 

1,309

 

1,278

 

190

 

Consumer

 

30

 

30

 

2

 

40

 

47

 

6

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,085

 

1,075

 

17

 

1,181

 

1,187

 

84

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,208

 

1,648

 

286

 

1,890

 

2,215

 

166

 

Total

 

4,183

 

4,548

 

717

 

4,420

 

4,727

 

446

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

14,706

 

$

17,268

 

$

717

 

$

9,850

 

$

11,532

 

$

446

 

 

15



Table of Contents

 

The following tables set forth information regarding interest income recognized on impaired loans.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

1,754

 

$

27

 

$

1,032

 

$

16

 

Consumer

 

320

 

4

 

146

 

3

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,534

 

7

 

832

 

13

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

65

 

2

 

Purchased:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

7,706

 

37

 

3,532

 

23

 

Total

 

11,314

 

75

 

5,607

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

1,957

 

31

 

1,262

 

13

 

Consumer

 

121

 

1

 

77

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,047

 

15

 

1,117

 

14

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

22

 

 

Purchased:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,271

 

14

 

1,925

 

10

 

Total

 

4,396

 

61

 

4,403

 

37

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

15,710

 

$

136

 

$

10,010

 

$

94

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

Recorded

 

Income

 

 

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

Investment

 

Recognized

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

1,570

 

$

72

 

$

1,047

 

$

30

 

Consumer

 

224

 

75

 

115

 

5

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,440

 

44

 

635

 

27

 

Commercial business

 

 

1

 

64

 

8

 

Purchased:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

4,743

 

197

 

2,584

 

71

 

Total

 

7,977

 

389

 

4,445

 

141

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

1,584

 

66

 

1,327

 

50

 

Consumer

 

35

 

17

 

84

 

3

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,133

 

46

 

1,119

 

59

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

38

 

1

 

Purchased:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,549

 

38

 

1,062

 

58

 

Total

 

4,301

 

167

 

3,630

 

171

 

Total impaired loans

 

$

12,278

 

$

556

 

$

8,075

 

$

312

 

 

16



Table of Contents

 

Credit Quality

 

The Company utilizes a ten-point internal loan rating system for commercial real estate, construction, commercial business, and certain residential loans as follows:

 

Loans rated 1 — 6:  Loans in these categories are considered “pass” rated loans.  Loans in categories 1-5 are considered to have low to average risk.  Loans rated 6 are considered marginally acceptable business credits and have more than average risk.

 

Loans rated 7:  Loans in this category are considered “special mention.” These loans show signs of potential weakness and are being closely monitored by management.

 

Loans rated 8:  Loans in this category are considered “substandard.” Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the orderly repayment of the debt.

 

Loans rated 9:  Loans in this category are considered “doubtful.” Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in one graded 8 with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loans rated 10:  Loans in this category are considered “loss” and of such little value that their continuance as loans is not warranted.

 

On an annual basis, or more often if needed, the Company formally reviews the ratings of all loans subject to risk ratings. Semi-annually, the Company engages an independent third-party to review a significant portion of loans within these segments. Management uses the results of these reviews as part of its annual review process.  Risk ratings on purchased loans, with and without evidence of credit deterioration at acquisition, are determined relative to the Company’s recorded investment in that loan, which may be significantly lower than the loan’s unpaid principal balance.

 

The following tables present the Company’s loans by risk rating.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Originated Portfolio

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Purchased

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Residential(1)

 

Portfolio

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans rated 1- 6

 

$

128,268

 

$

105,852

 

$

9,676

 

$

183,897

 

$

427,693

 

Loans rated 7

 

4,412

 

34

 

963

 

5,255

 

10,664

 

Loans rated 8

 

1,803

 

129

 

479

 

6,531

 

8,942

 

Loans rated 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans rated 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

134,483

 

$

106,015

 

$

11,118

 

$

195,683

 

$

447,299

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Originated Portfolio

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Purchased

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

Business

 

Residential(1)

 

Portfolio

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans rated 1- 6

 

$

110,044

 

$

41,271

 

$

11,941

 

$

189,986

 

$

353,242

 

Loans rated 7

 

4,880

 

46

 

940

 

8,619

 

14,485

 

Loans rated 8

 

1,693

 

201

 

670

 

4,845

 

7,409

 

Loans rated 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans rated 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

116,617

 

$

41,518

 

$

13,551

 

$

203,450

 

$

375,136

 

 


(1)         Certain of the Company’s loans made for commercial purposes, but secured by residential collateral, are rated under the Company’s risk-rating system.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

The following table shows the Company’s post-modification balance of TDRs by type of modification.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

Number of

 

Recorded

 

 

 

Contracts

 

Investment

 

Contracts

 

Investment

 

Contracts

 

Investment

 

Contracts

 

Investment

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Extended maturity

 

 

$

 

1

 

$

305

 

3

 

$

590

 

5

 

$

2,082

 

Adjusted interest rate

 

4

 

256

 

1

 

36

 

8

 

451

 

2

 

118

 

Rate and maturity

 

2

 

11

 

2

 

65

 

5

 

212

 

2

 

65

 

Principal deferment

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

453

 

2

 

341

 

Court ordered concession

 

 

 

1

 

41

 

4

 

84

 

1

 

41

 

Other

 

 

 

2

 

171

 

 

 

2

 

171

 

 

 

6

 

$

267

 

7

 

$

618

 

21

 

$

1,790

 

14

 

$

2,818

 

 

The following table shows loans modified in a TDR and the change in the recorded investment subsequent to the modifications occurring.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Recorded

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Recorded

 

 

 

Number of

 

Investment

 

Investment

 

Number of

 

Investment

 

Investment

 

 

 

Contracts

 

Pre-Modification

 

Post-Modification

 

Contracts

 

Pre-Modification

 

Post-Modification

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Originated portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

2

 

$

231

 

$

231

 

4

 

$

164

 

$

164

 

Home equity

 

 

 

 

1

 

8

 

8

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

1

 

141

 

141

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

4

 

36

 

36

 

 

 

 

Total originated portfolio

 

6

 

267

 

267

 

6

 

313

 

313

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

1

 

305

 

305

 

Total purchased portfolio

 

 

 

 

1

 

305

 

305

 

Total

 

6

 

$

267

 

$

267

 

7

 

$

618

 

$

618

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Recorded

 

 

 

Recorded

 

Recorded

 

 

 

Number of

 

Investment

 

Investment

 

Number of

 

Investment

 

Investment

 

 

 

Contracts

 

Pre-Modification

 

Post-Modification

 

Contracts

 

Pre-Modification

 

Post-Modification

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Originated portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

13

 

$

1,164

 

$

1,164

 

4

 

$

164

 

$

164

 

Home equity

 

 

 

 

2

 

22

 

22

 

Commercial real estate

 

1

 

200

 

200

 

2

 

464

 

464

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

1

 

18

 

18

 

Consumer

 

6

 

70

 

70

 

2

 

121

 

121

 

Total originated portfolio

 

20

 

1,434

 

1,434

 

11

 

789

 

789

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased portfolio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

1

 

356

 

356

 

3

 

1,990

 

2,029

 

Total purchased portfolio

 

1

 

356

 

356

 

3

 

1,990

 

2,029

 

Total

 

21

 

$

1,790

 

$

1,790

 

14

 

$

2,779

 

$

2,818

 

 

The Company considers TDRs past due 90 days or more to be in payment default.  Three loans modified in a TDR in the last twelve months defaulted during the nine months ended March 31, 2015; the recorded investment of such loans was $82 thousand.  No loans modified in a TDR in the last twelve months defaulted during the three months ended March 31, 2015. As of March 31, 2015, there were no further commitments to lend associated with loans modified in a TDR.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

ASC 310-30 Loans

 

The following table presents a summary of loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 that were acquired by the Company during the period indicated.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015

 

Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Contractually required payments receivable

 

$

8,712

 

$

96,482

 

Nonaccretable difference

 

(27

)

(1,956

)

Cash flows expected to be collected

 

8,685

 

94,526

 

Accretable yield

 

(3,622

)

(36,987

)

Fair value of loans acquired

 

$

5,063

 

$

57,539

 

 

Certain of the loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 that were acquired by the Company are not accounted for using the income recognition model because the Company cannot reasonably estimate cash flows expected to be collected. The carrying amounts of such loans are as follows.

 

 

 

As of and for the Three
Months Ended March
31, 2015

 

As of and for the Nine
Months Ended March
31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans acquired during the period

 

$

 

$

357

 

Loans at end of period

 

5,503

 

5,503

 

 

The following table summarizes the activity in the accretable yield for loans accounted for under ASC 310-30.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015

 

Nine Months Ended
March 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

123,275

 

$

109,040

 

Acquisitions

 

3,622

 

36,987

 

Accretion

 

(4,214

)

(12,943

)

Reclassifications to accretable yield

 

62

 

72

 

Disposals and other changes

 

(8,336

)

(18,747

)

End balance

 

$

114,409

 

$

114,409

 

 

The following table provides information related to the unpaid principal balance and carrying amounts of ASC 310-30 loans.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unpaid principal balance

 

$

231,557

 

$

239,376

 

Carrying amount

 

$

193,072

 

$

201,171

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

5.  Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

EPS is computed by dividing net income allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding (including participating securities). The Company’s only participating securities are unvested restricted stock awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends.  The following table shows the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the periods indicated. Shares issuable relative to stock options granted have been reflected as an increase in the shares outstanding used to calculate diluted EPS, after applying the treasury stock method. The number of shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS is presented as follows:

 

 

 

Three months Ended March 31,

 

Nine months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,752

 

$

437

 

$

4,976

 

$

2,150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used in calculation of basic EPS

 

9,833,033

 

10,432,494

 

10,049,983

 

10,435,300

 

Incremental shares from assumed exercise of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used in calculation of diluted EPS

 

9,833,033

 

10,432,494

 

10,049,983

 

10,435,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.18

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.21

 

 

For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015, the following stock options and warrants were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS due to the exercise price of these options exceeding the average market price of the Company’s common stock for the period.  These options, which were not dilutive at that date, may potentially dilute EPS in the future.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

Stock options

 

1,039,721

 

1,143,329

 

1,059,721

 

1,148,777

 

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,039,721

 

1,143,329

 

1,059,721

 

1,148,777

 

 

20



Table of Contents

 

6.  Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. The Company uses prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date, including during periods of market dislocation. In periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be reduced for many instruments. This condition could cause an instrument to be reclassified from one level to another.  When market assumptions are not readily available, the Company’s own assumptions are set to reflect those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, regardless of the valuation technique(s) used, the objective of a fair value measurement remains the same.

 

ASC 820 defines fair value and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 are described below:

 

Level 1 — Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 — Valuations based on significant observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3 — Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.

 

To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Company in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3. A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

Valuation techniques - There have been no changes in the valuation techniques used during the current period.

 

Transfers- There were no transfers of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis during the current period.

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis:

 

Available-for-sale securities - Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Examples of such instruments include publicly-traded common and preferred stocks. If quoted prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models ( i.e., matrix pricing) and market interest rates and credit assumptions or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics and are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Examples of such instruments include government agency and government sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities, as well as certain preferred and trust preferred stocks. Level 3 securities are securities for which significant unobservable inputs are utilized.

 

Derivative financial instruments - The valuation of the Company’s interest rate swaps and caps are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analyses on the expected cash flows of derivatives. These analyses reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and use observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. Unobservable inputs, such as credit valuation adjustments are insignificant to the overall valuation of the Company’s derivative financial instruments. Accordingly, the Company has determined that its interest rate derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

The fair value of derivative loan commitments and forward loan sale agreements are estimated using the anticipated market price based on pricing indications provided from syndicate banks. These commitments and agreements are categorized as Level 2.  The fair value of such instruments was nominal at each date presented.

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis:

 

Collateral Dependent Impaired Loans- Valuations of impaired loans measured at fair value are determined by a review of collateral values.  Certain inputs used in appraisals are not always observable, and therefore impaired loans are generally categorized as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Real Estate Owned and Other Repossessed collateral - The fair values of real estate owned and other repossessed collateral are estimated based upon appraised values less estimated costs to sell. Certain inputs used in appraisals are not always observable, and therefore may be categorized as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. When inputs used in appraisals are primarily observable, they are classified as Level 2.

 

Fair Value of other Financial Instruments:

 

Cash and cash equivalents - The fair value of cash, due from banks, interest bearing deposits and FHLB overnight deposits approximates their relative book values, as these financial instruments have short maturities.

 

FHLB stock - The carrying value of FHLB stock approximates fair value based on redemption provisions of the FHLB.

 

Loans- Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. The fair value of performing loans is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated market discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan. The estimates of maturity are based on the Company’s historical experience with repayments for each loan classification, modified, as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic conditions, lending conditions and the effects of estimated prepayments.

 

Loans held for sale - The fair value of loans held-for-sale is estimated based on bid quotations received from loan dealers.

 

Interest receivable - The fair value of this financial instrument approximates the book value as this financial instrument has a short maturity. It is the Company’s policy to stop accruing interest on loans past due by more than 90 days. Therefore, this financial instrument has been adjusted for estimated credit loss.

 

Deposits - The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings, NOW accounts and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair values of time deposits are based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows.  The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market. If that value were considered, the fair value of the Company’s net assets could increase.

 

Borrowings - The fair value of the Company’s borrowings with the FHLB is estimated by discounting the cash flows through maturity or the next re-pricing date based on current rates available to the Company for borrowings with similar maturities. The fair value of the Company’s short-term borrowings, capital lease obligations, wholesale repurchase agreements and other borrowings is estimated by discounting the cash flows through maturity based on current rates available to the Company for borrowings with similar maturities.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Credit-Related Instruments - Fair values for off-balance-sheet, credit-related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of such instruments was nominal at each date presented.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government agency securities

 

$

48,283

 

$

 

$

48,283

 

$

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

 

57,240

 

 

57,240

 

 

Other assets — interest rate caps

 

212

 

 

212

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities — interest rate swaps

 

$

1,873

 

$

 

$

1,873

 

$

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government agency securities

 

$

48,418

 

$

 

$

48,418

 

$

 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

 

65,463

 

 

65,463

 

 

Other assets — interest rate caps

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities — interest rate swap

 

$

714

 

$

 

$

714

 

$

 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are summarized below.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans

 

$

1,131

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,131

 

Real estate owned and other repossessed collateral

 

3,694

 

 

 

3,694

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans

 

$

1,467

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,467

 

Real estate owned and other repossessed collateral

 

1,991

 

 

 

1,991

 

 

23



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments.

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Amount

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

105,073

 

$

105,073

 

$

105,073

 

$

 

$

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

105,523

 

105,523

 

 

105,523

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

4,102

 

4,102

 

 

4,102

 

 

Loans held for sale

 

4,439

 

4,439

 

 

4,439

 

 

Loans, net

 

577,452

 

583,837

 

 

 

583,837

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,215

 

1,215

 

 

1,215

 

 

Interest rate caps

 

212

 

212

 

 

212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

655,177

 

655,816

 

 

655,816

 

 

FHLB advances

 

30,216

 

30,982

 

 

30,982

 

 

Wholesale repurchase agreements

 

10,077

 

10,198

 

 

10,198

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

2,861

 

2,861

 

 

2,861

 

 

Capital lease obligation

 

1,416

 

1,502

 

 

1,502

 

 

Subordinated debentures

 

8,578

 

8,967

 

 

 

8,967

 

Interest rate swaps

 

1,873

 

1,873

 

 

1,873

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Amount

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

82,259

 

$

82,259

 

$

82,259

 

$

 

$

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

113,881

 

113,881

 

 

113,881

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

4,102

 

4,102

 

 

4,102

 

 

Loans held for sale

 

11,945

 

11,945

 

 

11,945

 

 

Loans, net

 

515,049

 

522,154

 

 

 

522,154

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

1,216

 

1,216

 

 

1,216

 

 

Interest rate caps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

574,329

 

574,868

 

 

574,868

 

 

FHLB advances

 

42,824

 

43,843

 

 

43,843

 

 

Wholesale repurchase agreements

 

10,199

 

10,484

 

 

10,484

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

2,984

 

2,984

 

 

2,984

 

 

Capital lease obligation

 

1,558

 

1,701

 

 

1,701

 

 

Subordinated debentures

 

8,440

 

7,858

 

 

 

7,858

 

Interest rate swaps

 

714

 

714

 

 

714

 

 

 

7.  Derivatives and Hedging Activities

 

The Company has stand-alone derivative financial instruments in the form of interest rate caps that derive their value from a fee paid and are adjusted to fair value based on index and strike rate, and swap agreements that derive their value from the underlying interest rate. These transactions involve both credit and market risk. The notional amounts are amounts on which calculations, payments and the value of the derivative are based. Notional amounts do not represent direct credit exposures. Direct credit exposure arises in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to these agreements, and is limited to the net difference between the calculated amounts to be received and paid, if any. Such differences, which represent the fair value of the derivative instruments, are reflected on the Company’s balance sheet as derivative assets and derivative liabilities. The Company seeks to manage the credit risk of its financial contracts through credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures, and does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.

 

The Company currently holds derivative instruments that contain credit-risk related features that are in a net liability position, which may require that collateral be assigned to dealer banks. At March 31, 2015, the Company had posted cash collateral totaling $3.3 million with dealer banks related to derivative instruments in a net liability position.

 

The Company does not offset fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments.  The Company does not net the amount recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral against the obligation to return cash collateral arising from derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting arrangement.

 

Risk Management Policies — Derivative Instruments

 

The Company evaluates the effectiveness of entering into any derivative instrument agreement by measuring the cost of such an agreement in relation to the reduction in net income volatility within an assumed range of interest rates.

 

Interest Rate Risk Management — Cash Flow Hedging Instruments

 

The Company uses variable rate debt as a source of funds for use in the Company’s lending and investment activities and other general business purposes. These debt obligations expose the Company to variability in interest payments due to changes in interest rates.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

If interest rates increase, interest expense increases. Conversely, if interest rates decrease, interest expense decreases. Management believes it is prudent to limit the variability of a portion of its interest payments and, therefore, generally hedges a portion of its variable-rate interest payments.

 

Information pertaining to outstanding interest rate caps and swap agreements used to hedge variable rate debt is as follows.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

Notional
Amount

 

Inception Date

 

Termination
Date

 

Index

 

Receive
Rate

 

Pay
Rate

 

Strike
Rate

 

Unrealized Gain
(Loss)

 

Fair Value

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest rate swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 5,000

 

July 2013

 

July 2033

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

0.25

%

3.38

%

n/a

 

(872

)

(872

)

Other Liabilities

 

5,000

 

July 2013

 

July 2028

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

0.25

%

3.23

%

n/a

 

(650

)

(650

)

Other Liabilities

 

5,000

 

July 2013

 

July 2023

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

0.25

%

2.77

%

n/a

 

(351

)

(351

)

Other Liabilities

 

Interest rate caps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,000

 

October  2014

 

September  2019

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

2.50

%

(108

)

68

 

Other Assets

 

10,000

 

March 2015

 

February 2020

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

2.50

%

(72

)

144

 

Other Assets

 

$

 31,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(2,053

)

$

(1,661

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

Notional
Amount

 

Inception Date

 

Termination
Date

 

Index

 

Receive
Rate

 

Pay
Rate

 

Strike
Rate

 

Unrealized Loss

 

Fair Value

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest rate swaps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 10,000

 

February 2010

 

February 2015

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

2.12

%

4.69

%

n/a

 

$

(99

)

$

(165

)

Other Liabilities

 

5,000

 

July 2013

 

July 2033

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

0.23

%

3.38

%

n/a

 

$

(216

)

$

(216

)

Other Liabilities

 

5,000

 

July 2013

 

July 2028

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

0.23

%

3.23

%

n/a

 

$

(200

)

$

(200

)

Other Liabilities

 

5,000

 

July 2013

 

July 2023

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

0.23

%

2.77

%

n/a

 

$

(133

)

$

(133

)

Other Liabilities

 

Interest rate caps:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,000

 

September 2009

 

September 2014

 

3 Mo. LIBOR

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

2.51

%

(16

)

 

Other Assets

 

$

 31,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(664

)

$

(714

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, no interest rate cap or swap agreements were terminated prior to maturity. Changes in the fair value of interest rate caps and swaps designated as hedging instruments of the variability of cash flows associated with variable rate debt are reported in other comprehensive income. These amounts subsequently are reclassified into interest expense as a yield adjustment in the same period in which the related interest on the debt affects earnings. Risk management results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 related to the balance sheet hedging of variable rate debt indicates that the hedges were effective.

 

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Table of Contents

 

8.  Other Comprehensive Income

 

The components of other comprehensive income (loss) follow.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Pre-tax

 

Tax Expense

 

After-tax

 

Pre-tax

 

Tax Expense

 

After-tax

 

 

 

Amount

 

(Benefit)

 

Amount

 

Amount

 

(Benefit)

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Change in net unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale securities

 

$

571

 

$

194

 

$

377

 

$

579

 

$

196

 

$

383

 

Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

 

571

 

194

 

377

 

579

 

196

 

383

 

Change in accumulated loss on effective cash flow hedges

 

(566

)

(193

)

(373

)

(528

)

(178

)

(350

)

Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income

 

(16

)

(5

)

(11

)

(72

)

(25

)

(47

)

Total derivatives and hedging activities

 

(582

)

(198

)

(384

)

(600

)

(203

)

(397

)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

(11

)

$

(4

)

$

(7

)

$

(21

)

$

(7

)

$

(14

)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Pre-tax

 

Tax Expense

 

After-tax

 

Pre-tax

 

Tax Expense

 

After-tax

 

 

 

Amount

 

(Benefit)

 

Amount

 

Amount

 

(Benefit)

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Change in net unrealized gain or loss on available-for-sale securities

 

$

834

 

$

283

 

$

551

 

$

449

 

$

152

 

$

297

 

Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

 

834

 

283

 

551

 

449

 

152

 

297

 

Change in accumulated loss on effective cash flow hedges

 

(1,341

)

(456

)

(885

)

56

 

20

 

36

 

Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income

 

(49

)

(18

)

(31

)

(108

)

(37

)

(71

)

Total derivatives and hedging activities

 

(1,390

)

(474

)

(916

)

(52

)

(17

)

(35

)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

(556

)

$

(191

)

$

(365

)

$

397

 

$

135

 

$

262

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss is comprised of the following.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities

 

$

(444

)

$

(1,278

)

Tax effect

 

151

 

434

 

Net-of-tax amount

 

(293

)

(844

)

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges

 

(2,053

)

(664

)

Tax effect

 

698

 

225

 

Net-of-tax amount

 

(1,355

)

(439

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

$

(1,648

)

$

(1,283

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

9.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

Commitments

 

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.

 

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

 

Financial instruments with contract amounts which represent credit risk are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

$

29,089

 

$

14,282

 

Unused lines of credit

 

29,839

 

34,657

 

Standby letters of credit

 

116

 

166

 

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counter party. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.   The Company has recorded an allowance for possible losses on commitments and unfunded loans totaling $30 thousand recorded in other liabilities at both March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014.

 

Contingencies

 

The Company and its subsidiary are parties to litigation and claims arising in the normal course of business. Management believes that the liabilities, if any, arising from such litigation and claims will not be material to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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Table of Contents

 

10.  Discontinued Operations

 

The Company concluded all investment brokerage activities in the second quarter of Fiscal 2014.  Accordingly, operations associated with these activities have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.  The following summarizes the operations of the Company’s investment brokerage division for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Noninterest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment commissions

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

971

 

Other noninterest income

 

 

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

 

 

971

 

Noninterest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

 

 

793

 

Occupancy and equipment expense

 

 

 

 

60

 

Data processing fees

 

 

 

 

82

 

Marketing expense

 

 

 

 

8

 

Other noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

40

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

983

 

(Loss) income before tax

 

 

 

 

(12

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

 

 

 

(4

)

Net (loss) income

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

(8

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included in Northeast Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

A Note about Forward Looking Statements

 

This report contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, such as statements relating to the Company’s financial condition, prospective results of operations, future performance or expectations, plans, objectives, prospects, loan loss allowance adequacy, simulation of changes in interest rates, capital spending and finance sources and revenue sources. These statements relate to expectations concerning matters that are not historical facts. Accordingly, statements that are based on management’s projections, estimates, assumptions, and judgments constitute forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, which are based on various assumptions (some of which are beyond the Company’s control), may be identified by reference to a future period or periods, or by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believe”, “expect”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “continue”, “plan”, “approximately”, “intend”, “objective”, “goal”, “project”, or other similar terms or variations on those terms, or the future or conditional verbs such as “will”, “may”, “should”, “could”, and “would”.  Although the Company believes that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable estimates and assumptions, they are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies, and other factors. Accordingly, the Company cannot give you any assurance that its expectations will, in fact, occur or that its estimates or assumptions will be correct. The Company cautions you that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, changes in interest rates and real estate values; competitive pressures from other financial institutions; the effects of weakness in general economic conditions on a national basis or in the local markets in which the Company operates, including changes which adversely affect borrowers’ ability to service and repay the Company’s loans; changes in loan defaults and charge-off rates; changes in the value of securities and other assets, adequacy of loan loss reserves, or deposit levels necessitating increased borrowing to fund loans and investments; changes in government regulation; the risk that the Company may not be successful in the implementation of its business strategy; the risk of compromises or breaches to our security systems; the risk that intangibles recorded in the Company’s financial statements will become impaired; changes in assumptions used in making such forward-looking statements; and the other risks and uncertainties detailed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 as updated in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

Description of Business and Strategy

 

Business Overview

 

Northeast Bancorp (“we,” “our,” “us,” “Northeast” or the “Company”), incorporated under Maine law in 1987, is a bank holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). As a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”), the Company is subject to regulation and supervision by the Federal Reserve. The Company’s primary subsidiary and principal asset is its wholly-owned banking subsidiary, Northeast Bank (the “Bank” or “Northeast Bank”), a Maine state-chartered bank originally organized in 1872. As a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured Maine-chartered bank, the Bank is subject to regulation and supervision by the Maine Bureau of Financial Institutions (the “Bureau”) and the FDIC.

 

On December 29, 2010, the merger of the Company and FHB Formation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“FHB”), was consummated.  As a result of the merger, the surviving company received a capital contribution of $16.2 million (in addition to the approximately $13.1 million in cash consideration paid to former shareholders), and the former members of FHB collectively acquired approximately 60% of the Company’s outstanding common stock.  The Company applied the acquisition method of accounting, as described in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) to the merger, which represents an acquisition by FHB of Northeast, with Northeast as the surviving company.

 

In connection with the transaction, as part of the regulatory approval process, the Company and the Bank made certain commitments to the Federal Reserve, the most significant of which are (i) to maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio of at least 10%, (ii) to maintain a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 15%, (iii) to limit purchased loans to 40% of total loans, (iv) to fund 100% of the Company’s loans with core deposits (defined as non-maturity deposits and non-brokered insured time deposits), and (v) to hold commercial real estate loans (including owner-occupied commercial real estate) to within 300% of total risk-based capital.  On June 28, 2013, the Federal Reserve approved the amendment to exclude owner-occupied commercial real estate loans from the commitment to hold commercial real estate loans to within 300% of total risk-based capital. All other commitments made to the Federal Reserve in connection with the merger remain unchanged.  The Company and the Bank are currently in compliance with all commitments to the Federal Reserve. The Company’s compliance ratios at March 31, 2015 follow:

 

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Table of Contents

 

Condition

 

Ratios at March 31, 2015

 

(i)   Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

 

14.96

%

(ii)  Total capital ratio

 

21.21

%

(iii) Ratio of purchased loans to total loans, including loans held for sale

 

33.53

%

(iv) Ratio of loans to core deposits (1)

 

89.04

%

(v)  Ratio of commercial real estate loans to total risk-based capital (2)

 

173.17

%

 


(1) Core deposits include all non-maturity deposits and maturity deposits less than $250 thousand

(2) For purposes of calculating this ratio, commercial real estate includes all non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans defined as such by regulatory guidance, including all land development and construction loans.

 

As of March 31, 2015, the Company, on a consolidated basis, had total assets of $832.9 million, total deposits of $655.2 million, and shareholders’ equity of $112.5 million. The Company gathers retail deposits through its banking offices in Maine and its online affinity deposit program, ableBanking; originates loans through the Bank’s Community Banking Division; and purchases and originates commercial loans through the Bank’s Loan Acquisition and Servicing Group (“LASG”). The Community Banking Division, with ten full-service branches and two loan production offices, operates from the Bank’s headquarters in Lewiston, Maine. The Company operates ableBanking and the LASG from its offices in Boston, Massachusetts.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, references herein to the Company include the Company and its subsidiary on a consolidated basis.

 

Strategy

 

The Company’s goal is to prudently grow its franchise, while maintaining sound operations and risk management, by implementing the following strategies:

 

Measured growth of our national commercial loan portfolio. The Company purchases performing commercial real estate loans, on a nationwide basis, typically at a discount from their outstanding principal balances, producing yields higher than those normally achieved on our originated loan portfolio.  These loans are purchased from a variety of sources, including banks, insurance companies, investment funds and government agencies, either directly or indirectly through a loan sale advisor. We also originate commercial real estate and commercial business loans on a nationwide basis. National originations are an area of increasing focus for the Company, and in particular the origination of loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”).  As of March 31, 2015, the Company serviced SBA loans with an unpaid principal balance of $58.9 million, of which $42.4 million was held by third parties.

 

Focus on core deposits. The Company offers a full line of deposit products to customers in the Community Banking Division’s market area through its ten-branch network.  In addition, we utilize our online deposit program, ableBanking, a division of Northeast Bank, to provide an additional channel through which to raise core deposits to fund the Company’s asset strategy.

 

Continuing our community banking tradition. The Community Banking Division retains a high degree of local autonomy and operational flexibility to better serve its customers. The Community Banking Division’s focus on sales and service allows us to attract and retain core deposits in support of balance sheet growth, and to continue to generate new commercial and residential mortgage loans.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Critical accounting policies are those that involve significant judgments and assessments by management, and which could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. The reader is encouraged to review each of the policies included in Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2014 to gain a better understanding of how Northeast’s financial performance is measured and reported.  There has been no material change in critical accounting policies during the nine months ended March 31, 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Overview

 

Net income from continuing operations was $1.8 million, or $0.18 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, compared to $437 thousand, or $0.04 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2014.

 

Net income from continuing operations was $5.0 million, or $0.50 per diluted common share, for the nine months ended March 31, 2015, compared to $2.2 million, or $0.21 per diluted common share, for the nine months ended March 31, 2014.

 

Net interest and dividend income before provision for loan losses increased by $2.0 million, or 28.2%, to $9.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014, due primarily to higher transactional interest income from purchased loan payoffs and the positive effect of balance sheet growth.

 

Noninterest income increased by $246 thousand for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014, principally due to the following:

 

·                  An increase of $192 thousand in gains recognized on Real Estate Owned/Other Assets Acquired (“REO/OAA”);

·                  An increase of $90 thousand in gains realized on sale of loans held for sale in the secondary market, due principally to an increase in purchase-related mortgage loan activity in the current period;

·                  An increase of $52 thousand in gains realized on sale of portfolio loans. The current quarter includes gains realized on sale of SBA loans of $425 thousand, compared to zero in the quarter ended March 31, 2014; and

·                  A decrease of $82 thousand in fees and other services to customers, primarily due to a decrease in servicing rights related to loans paid off or sold.

 

Noninterest expense increased by $369 thousand for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014, principally due to the following:

 

·                  An increase of $557 thousand in salaries and employee benefits, principally due to increased employee head count; and

·                  A decrease of $172 thousand in occupancy and equipment expense, the result of a reduction in software maintenance and depreciation expense following the conversion of the Bank’s core systems platform to an outsourced model in May 2014. The decrease in equipment expense was offset in part by higher data processing fees, which increased by $104 thousand.

 

Financial Condition

 

Overview

 

Total assets increased by $71.0 million, or 9.3%, to $832.9 million at March 31, 2015, compared to June 30, 2014. The principal components of the change in the balance sheet follow:

 

·                  The loan portfolio — excluding loans held for sale — grew by $62.8 million, or 12.2%, compared to June 30, 2014, the result of net growth of $67.1 million in commercial loans purchased or originated by the Bank’s Loan Acquisition and Servicing Group (“LASG”), offset by a $4.3 million decrease in the Bank’s Community Banking Division loan portfolio.

 

New loans generated by the LASG totaled $35.8 million and $156.1 million for the three and nine-month periods, respectively, ending March 31, 2015. The quarterly growth in LASG loans consisted of $5.1 million of purchased loans, at an average price of 92.3%, and $30.7 million of originated loans. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans originated during the quarter totaled $9.4 million, of which $3.1 million were sold in the secondary market. Residential and consumer loan production sold in the secondary market totaled $20.0 million for the quarter.

 

As noted above in the “Business Overview” the Company made certain commitments to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in connection with the merger of FHB Formation LLC with and into the Company in December 2010.  The Company’s loan purchase and commercial real estate loan availability under these conditions follow.

 

Basis for
Regulatory Condition

 

Condition

 

Availability at March 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

Total Loans

 

Purchased loans may not exceed 40% of total loans

 

$

62.9

 

Regulatory Capital

 

Non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans may not exceed 300% of total risk-based capital

 

$

155.2

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

An overview of the LASG portfolio follows.

 

 

 

LASG Portfolio

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Originated

 

Secured Loans to
Broker-Dealers

 

Total LASG

 

Purchased

 

Originated

 

Secured Loans to
Broker-Dealers

 

Total LASG

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans purchased or originated during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid principal balance

 

$

5,484

 

$

18,760

 

$

12,000

 

$

36,244

 

$

19,050

 

$

11,158

 

$

 

$

30,208

 

Net investment basis

 

5,063

 

18,697

 

12,000

 

35,760

 

16,300

 

11,158

 

 

27,458

 

Loan returns during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield

 

12.87

%

5.67

%

0.46

%

9.37

%

9.51

%

6.95

%

0.61

%

8.11

%

Total Return (1)

 

13.60

%

5.67

%

0.46

%

9.81

%

10.39

%

7.10

%

0.61

%

8.71

%

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Purchased

 

Originated

 

Secured Loans to
Broker-Dealers

 

Total LASG

 

Purchased

 

Originated

 

Secured Loans to
Broker-Dealers

 

Total LASG

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans purchased or originated during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid principal balance

 

$

67,909

 

$

50,315

 

$

48,000

 

$

166,224

 

$

53,044

 

$

54,722

 

$

 

$

107,766

 

Net investment basis

 

57,896

 

50,236

 

48,000

 

156,132

 

46,267

 

54,722

 

 

100,989

 

Loan returns during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yield

 

12.97

%

6.91

%

0.47

%

10.12

%

11.17

%

7.42

%

0.61

%

9.55

%

Total Return (1)

 

13.36

%

7.40

%

0.47

%

10.48

%

11.60

%

7.50

%

0.61

%

9.87

%

Total loans as of period end:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid principal balance

 

$

234,672

 

$

92,542

 

$

60,000

 

$

387,214

 

$

221,597

 

$

64,700

 

$

24,000

 

$

310,297

 

Net investment basis

 

$

195,683

 

$

92,414

 

$

60,000

 

$

348,097

 

$

184,959

 

$

64,724

 

$

24,000

 

$

273,683

 

 


(1) The total return on purchased loans represents scheduled accretion, accelerated accretion, gains on asset sales, and other noninterest income recorded during the period divided by the average invested balance, on an annualized basis.

 

Assets

 

Cash, Short-term Investments and Securities

 

Cash and short-term investments were $105.1 million as of March 31, 2015, an increase of $22.8 million, or 27.7%, from $82.3 million at June 30, 2014. The increase is primarily due to the increase in deposits, specifically non-maturity accounts originated through the Bank’s ableBanking division, in order to fund future loan originations.

 

Available-for-sale securities, consisting of securities issued by government agencies and government-sponsored enterprises, totaled $105.5 million as of March 31, 2015 as compared to $113.9 million as of June 30, 2014, representing a decrease of $8.4 million or 7.4%.  At March 31, 2015, securities with a fair value of $34.2 million were pledged for outstanding borrowings.

 

32



Table of Contents

 

Loans

 

The following represents the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Community
Banking
Division

 

LASG

 

Total

 

Percent of
Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Originated loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

110,177

 

$

137

 

$

110,314

 

19.05

%

Home equity

 

24,321

 

 

24,321

 

4.20

%

Commercial real estate: non-owner occupied

 

50,264

 

43,861

 

94,125

 

16.25

%

Commercial real estate: owner occupied

 

25,841

 

14,517

 

40,358

 

6.97

%

Construction

 

 

 

 

0.00

%

Commercial business

 

12,116

 

93,899

 

106,015

 

18.30

%

Consumer

 

8,377

 

 

8,377

 

1.45

%

Subtotal

 

231,096

 

152,414

 

383,510

 

66.21

%

Purchased loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

2,143

 

2,143

 

0.37

%

Commercial business

 

 

256

 

256

 

0.04

%

Commercial real estate: non-owner occupied

 

 

148,106

 

148,106

 

25.57

%

Commercial real estate: owner occupied

 

 

45,178

 

45,178

 

7.80

%

Subtotal

 

 

195,683

 

195,683

 

33.79

%

Total

 

$

231,096

 

$

348,097

 

$

579,193

 

100.00

%

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Community
Banking
Division

 

LASG

 

Total

 

Percent of
Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Originated loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

116,660

 

$

312

 

$

116,972

 

22.66

%

Home equity

 

27,975

 

 

27,975

 

5.42

%

Commercial real estate: non-owner occupied

 

46,191

 

33,969

 

80,160

 

15.52

%

Commercial real estate: owner occupied

 

24,519

 

11,907

 

36,426

 

7.05

%

Construction

 

31

 

 

31

 

0.01

%

Commercial business

 

10,145

 

31,373

 

41,518

 

8.04

%

Consumer

 

9,884

 

 

9,884

 

1.91

%

Subtotal

 

235,405

 

77,561

 

312,966

 

60.61

%

Purchased loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

 

3,687

 

3,687

 

0.71

%

Commercial business

 

 

282

 

282

 

0.05

%

Commercial real estate: non-owner occupied

 

 

133,581

 

133,581

 

25.87

%

Commercial real estate: owner occupied

 

 

65,900

 

65,900

 

12.76

%

Subtotal

 

 

203,450

 

203,450

 

39.39

%

Total

 

$

235,405

 

$

281,011

 

$

516,416

 

100.00

%

 

Classification of Assets

 

Loans are classified as non-performing when 90 days past due, unless a loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. Loans less than 90 days past due, for which collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful, also may be designated as non-performing. In both situations, accrual of interest ceases.  The Company typically maintains such loans as non-performing until the respective borrowers have demonstrated a sustained period of payment performance.

 

In cases where a borrower experiences financial difficulties and the Company makes certain concessionary modifications, the loan is classified as a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”).  Concessionary modifications may include adjustments to interest rates, extensions of maturity, or other actions intended to minimize economic loss and avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral. Nonaccrual loans that are restructured generally remain on nonaccrual status for a minimum period of six months to demonstrate that the borrower can meet the restructured terms.  If the restructured loan is on accrual status prior to being modified, it is reviewed to determine if the modified loan should remain on accrual status. If the borrower’s ability to meet the revised payment schedule is not reasonably assured, the loan is classified as a nonaccrual loan.  With limited exceptions, loans classified as TDRs remain classified as such until the loan is paid off.

 

Other nonperforming assets include other real estate owned (“OREO”) and other personal property securing loans repossessed by the Bank.  The real estate and personal property collateral for commercial and consumer loans is written down to its estimated realizable value upon repossession.  Revenues and expenses are recognized in the period when received or incurred on OREO and in substance foreclosures.  Gains and losses on disposition are recognized in noninterest income.

 

33



Table of Contents

 

The following table details the Company’s nonperforming assets and other credit quality indicators as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014.  Management believes that, based on their carrying amounts, nonperforming assets are well secured based on the estimated fair value of underlying collateral.

 

 

 

Non-Performing Assets at March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Community Banking Division

 

LASG

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

3,163

 

$

 

$

3,163

 

Home equity

 

11

 

 

11

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,201

 

5,850

 

7,051

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

225

 

 

 

225

 

Subtotal

 

4,600

 

5,850

 

10,450

 

Real estate owned and other repossessed collateral

 

1,831

 

1,863

 

3,694

 

Total

 

$

8,294

 

$

5,850

 

$

14,144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans

 

 

 

 

 

1.80

%

Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets

 

 

 

 

 

1.70

%

Ratio of loans past due to total loans

 

 

 

 

 

2.57

%

Nonperforming loans that are current

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,500

 

Commercial loans risk rated substandard or worse

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,726

 

Troubled debt restructurings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On accrual status

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,280

 

On nonaccrual status

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,783

 

 

 

 

Non-Performing Assets at June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Community Banking Division

 

LASG

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential real estate

 

$

1,572

 

$

171

 

$

1,743

 

Home equity

 

160

 

 

160

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,162

 

4,116

 

5,278

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial business

 

5

 

 

5

 

Consumer

 

139

 

 

139

 

Subtotal

 

3,038

 

4,287

 

7,325

 

Real estate owned and other repossessed collateral

 

1,991

 

 

1,991

 

Total

 

$

5,029

 

$

4,287

 

$

9,316

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans

 

 

 

 

 

1.42

%

Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets

 

 

 

 

 

1.22

%

Ratio of loans past due to total loans

 

 

 

 

 

1.14

%

Nonperforming loans that are current

 

 

 

 

 

$

651

 

Commercial loans risk rated substandard or worse

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,894

 

Troubled debt restructurings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On accrual status

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,057

 

Nonaccrual status

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,117

 

 

At March 31, 2015, nonperforming assets totaled $14.1 million, or 1.7% of total assets, as compared to $9.3 million, or 1.2% of total assets at June 30, 2014.  The increase in nonperforming assets during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 was mainly due to the addition of one purchased loan relationship.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

In connection with the application of the acquisition method of accounting for the merger on December 29, 2010, the allowance for loan losses was reduced to zero when the loan portfolio was marked to its then current fair value.  Since that date, the Company has provided for an allowance for loan losses as new loans are originated or in the event that credit exposure in the pre-merger loan portfolio or other acquired loans exceeds the exposure estimated when initial fair values were determined.

 

The Company’s allowance for loan losses was $1.7 million as of March 31, 2015, which represents an increase of $374 thousand from $1.4 million as of June 30, 2014.  The increase during the period was principally due to increases in reserves necessary for loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 and due to increased volume of newly originated loans.

 

The following table details ratios related to the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

March 31, 2014

 

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans

 

16.66

%

18.66

%

18.12

%

Allowance for loan losses to total loans

 

0.30

%

0.26

%

0.26

%

Last twelve months of net-charge offs to average loans

 

0.06

%

0.06

%

0.09

%

 

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While management believes that it uses the best information available to make its determinations with respect to the allowance, there can be no assurance that the Company will not have to increase its provision for loan losses in the future as a result of changing economic conditions, adverse markets for real estate or other factors.

 

Other Assets

 

The cash surrender value of the Company’s bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) assets increased $329 thousand, or 2.2% to $15.2 million at March 31, 2015, compared to $14.8 million at June 30, 2014. Increases in cash surrender value are recognized in other income and are not subject to income taxes.  Borrowing on, or surrendering a policy, may subject the Company to income tax expense on the increase in cash surrender value.  For these reasons, management considers BOLI an illiquid asset. BOLI represented 12.4% of the Company’s total risk-based capital at March 31, 2015.

 

Intangible assets totaled $2.3 million and $2.8 million at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively. The $460 thousand decrease was the result of core deposit intangible asset amortization during the period.

 

Deposits, Borrowed Funds, Capital Resources and Liquidity

 

Deposits

 

The Company’s principal source of funding is its core deposit accounts. At March 31, 2015, non-maturity accounts, and certificates of deposit with balances less than $250 thousand represented 99.7% of total deposits.

 

Total deposits increased $80.8 million to $655.2 million as of March 31, 2015 from $574.3 million as of June 30, 2014. The increase, which funded growth in the Company’s loan portfolio, was centered mainly in money market accounts attracted through the Bank’s ableBanking division.  The composition of total deposits at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014 follows.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

June 30, 2014

 

 

 

Amount

 

Percent of
Total

 

Amount

 

Percent of
Total

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Demand deposits

 

$

50,870

 

7.76

%

$

50,140

 

8.73

%

NOW accounts

 

62,645

 

9.56

%

63,648

 

11.08

%

Regular and other savings

 

35,405

 

5.40

%

34,692

 

6.04

%

Money market deposits

 

163,004

 

24.88

%

83,901

 

14.61

%

Total non-certificate accounts

 

311,924

 

47.61

%

232,381

 

40.46

%

Term certificates less than $250 thousand

 

341,331

 

52.10

%

339,616

 

59.13

%

Term certificates of $250 thousand or more

 

1,922

 

0.29

%

2,332

 

0.41

%

Total certificate accounts

 

343,253

 

52.39

%

341,948

 

59.54

%

Total deposits

 

$

655,177

 

100.00

%

$

574,329

 

100.00

%

 

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Table of Contents

 

Borrowed Funds

 

Advances from the FHLB were $30.2 million and $42.8 million at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively; the decrease was due to $12.5 million of maturing advances during the period. At March 31, 2015, the Company had pledged investment securities with a fair value of $21.2 million, as well as certain residential real estate loans, commercial real estate loans, and FHLB deposits free of liens or pledges to secure outstanding advances and available additional borrowing capacity.

 

Wholesale repurchase agreements were $10.1 million and $10.2 million at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively. At March 31, 2015, the Company had pledged investment securities with a fair value of $13.0 million as collateral for outstanding wholesale repurchase agreements.

 

Short-term borrowings, consisting of sweep accounts and repurchase agreements, were $2.9 million and $3.0 million as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014, respectively.

 

Liquidity

 

The following table is a summary of unused borrowing capacity of the Company at March 31, 2015, in addition to traditional retail deposit products (dollars in thousands).

 

Brokered time deposits

 

$

207,641

 

Subject to policy limitation of 25% of total assets

Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston

 

81,411

 

Subject to eligible and qualified collateral

Federal Reserve Discount Window Borrower-in-Custody

 

1,405

 

Subject to the pledge of indirect auto loans

Total unused borrowing capacity

 

290,457

 

 

Unencumbered investment securities

 

71,912

 

 

Total sources of liquidity

 

$

362,369

 

 

 

Retail deposits and other core deposit sources including deposit listing services are used by the Company to manage its overall liquidity position. While the Company typically does not seek wholesale funding such as brokered deposits, the ability to raise them remains an important part of its liquidity contingency planning. While management closely monitors and forecasts the Company’s liquidity position, it is affected by asset growth, deposit withdrawals and other contractual obligations and commitments. The accuracy of management’s forecast assumptions may increase or decrease the Company’s overall available liquidity.

 

At March 31, 2015, the Company had $362.4 million of immediately accessible liquidity, defined as additional cash that could be raised within seven days through collateralized borrowings, brokered deposits or security sales. This position represented 43.5% of total assets.  The Company also had $105.1 million of cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2015.

 

Management believes that there are adequate funding sources to meet its liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. Primary funding sources are the repayment of principal and interest on loans, the renewal of time deposits, the potential for growth in the deposit base, and the credit availability from the FHLB.  Management does not believe that the terms and conditions that will be present at the renewal of these funding sources will significantly impact the Company’s operations, due to its management of the maturities of its assets and liabilities.

 

Capital

 

The carrying amount and unpaid principal balance of junior subordinated debentures totaled $8.6 million and $16.5 million, respectively, as of March 31, 2015. This debt represents qualifying Tier 1 capital for the Company, up to a maximum of 25% of total Tier 1 capital.  At March 31, 2015, the carrying amounts of the junior subordinated notes, net of the Company’s $496 thousand investment in the affiliated trusts, qualified as Tier 1 capital.

 

At March 31, 2015, shareholders’ equity was $112.5 million, an increase of $421 thousand, or 0.4% from June 30, 2014. Book value per outstanding common share was $11.46 at March 31, 2015 and $11.05 at June 30, 2014.  Tier 1 capital to total average assets of the Company was 14.96% as of March 31, 2015 and 15.90% at June 30, 2014.

 

In addition to the risk-based capital requirements, the Federal Reserve requires top-rated bank holding companies to maintain a minimum leverage capital ratio of Tier 1 capital (defined by reference to the risk-based capital guidelines) to its average total consolidated assets of at least 3.0%. For most other bank holding companies (including the Company), the minimum leverage capital ratio was 4.0%. Bank holding companies with supervisory, financial, operational or managerial weaknesses, as well as bank holding companies that are anticipating or experiencing significant growth, were expected to maintain capital ratios well above the minimum levels.

 

Prior to the effectiveness of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), the FDIC had adopted a statement of policy regarding the capital adequacy of state-chartered banks and promulgated regulations to implement the system of prompt corrective action established by Section 38 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.  Under FDIC regulations, a bank was considered “well capitalized” if it had: (i) a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% or greater; (ii) a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.0% or greater; (iii) a leverage capital ratio of 5.0% or greater; and (iv) was not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive or prompt corrective action directive to meet and maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure.

 

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Table of Contents

 

In 2010, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision released new capital requirements, known as Basel III, setting forth higher capital requirements, enhanced risk coverage, a global leverage ratio, provisions for counter-cyclical capital, and liquidity standards.  In 2013, the Federal Reserve, along with the other federal banking agencies, issued final rules implementing the Basel III capital standards and establishing the minimum capital requirements for banks and bank holding companies required under the Dodd-Frank Act.  These rules, which became effective for the Company on January 1, 2015, establish a minimum common equity Tier 1 capital ratio requirement of 4.5%, a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio requirement of 6%, a minimum total capital requirement of 8.0% and a minimum leverage ratio requirement of 4%. Additionally, subject to a transition schedule, these rules require that an institution establish a capital conservation buffer of common equity Tier 1 capital in an amount above the minimum risk-based capital requirements for “adequately capitalized” institutions equal to 2.5% of total risk weighted assets, or face restrictions on the ability to pay dividends, pay discretionary bonuses, and to engage in share repurchases.

 

A bank holding company, such as the Company, is considered “well capitalized” if the bank holding company (i) has a total risk based capital ratio of at least 10%, (ii) has a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at least 6%, and (iii) is not subject to any written agreement order, capital directive or prompt corrective action directive to meet and maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure. In addition, the FDIC has amended its prompt corrective action rules to reflect the revisions made by the new capital rules implementing Basel III. Under the FDIC’s revised rules, an FDIC supervised institution is considered “well capitalized” if it (i) has a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% or greater; (ii) a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% or greater; (iii) a common Tier 1 equity ratio of at least 6.5% or greater, (iv) a leverage capital ratio of 5.0% or greater; and (iv) is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive, or prompt corrective action directive to meet and maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure.

 

The Company and Bank are considered “well capitalized” under all regulatory definitions.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The Company’s and the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios are set forth below.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To Be Well

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

Capitalized Under

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

Prompt Correction

 

 

 

Actual

 

Requirements

 

Action Provisions

 

 

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

120,612

 

20.90

%

25,969

 

>4.5

%

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

105,270

 

18.23

%

25,985

 

>4.5

%

37,535

 

>6.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital to risk weighted assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

$

122,383

 

21.21

%

$

46,160

 

>8.0

%

$

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

109,071

 

18.89

%

46,192

 

>8.0

%

57,740

 

>10.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

120,612

 

20.90

%

23,084

 

>4.0

%

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

105,270

 

18.23

%

23,098

 

>4.0

%

34,647

 

>6.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to average assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

120,612

 

14.96

%

32,249

 

>4.0

%

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

105,270

 

13.08

%

32,193

 

>4.0

%

40,241

 

>5.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital to risk weighted assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

$

120,818

 

23.71

%

$

40,766

 

>8.0

%

$

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

103,160

 

20.12

%

41,027

 

>8.0

%

51,284

 

>10.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

119,421

 

23.44

%

20,383

 

>4.0

%

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

99,256

 

19.35

%

20,514

 

>4.0

%

30,771

 

>6.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital to average assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company

 

119,421

 

15.90

%

30,049

 

>4.0

%

N/A

 

N/A

 

Bank

 

99,256

 

13.22

%

30,028

 

>4.0

%

37,536

 

>5.0

%

 

Off-balance Sheet Financial Instruments

 

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest-rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of the Company’s involvement in particular classes of financial instruments.

 

See Part I. Item I. “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 9:  Commitments and Contingencies” for further discussion.

 

38



Table of Contents

 

Results of Operations

 

General

 

Net income increased by $1.3 million to $1.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, compared to $437 thousand for the quarter ended March 31, 2014.  Net income increased by $2.8 million to $5.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2015, compared to $2.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2014.  When compared to the prior year, increases in net income for both the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 resulted principally from higher transactional interest income from purchased loan payoffs and the positive effect of balance sheet growth.

 

The following table details the “total return” on purchased loans, which includes transactional interest income of $2.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, an increase of $2.0 million from the quarter ended March 31, 2014.  Transactional interest income for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 was $7.5 million, an increase of $3.8 million from the nine months ended March 31, 2014 principally due to higher payoffs in the first three quarters of fiscal 2015.

 

 

 

Total Return on Purchased Loans

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Income

 

Return (1)

 

Income

 

Return (1)

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Regularly scheduled interest and accretion

 

$

4,322

 

8.41

%

$

3,880

 

8.83

%

Transactional income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains on loan sales

 

 

0.00

%

349

 

0.79

%

Gain on sale of real estate owned

 

379

 

0.74

%

56

 

0.13

%

Other noninterest income

 

 

0.00

%

 

0.00

%

Accelerated accretion and loan fees

 

2,292

 

4.46

%

284

 

0.65

%

Total transactional income

 

2,671

 

5.20

%

689

 

1.57

%

Total

 

$

6,993

 

13.60

%

$

4,569

 

10.39

%

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Income

 

Return (1)

 

Income

 

Return (1)

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Regularly scheduled interest and accretion

 

$

13,195

 

8.50

%

$

11,632

 

8.80

%

Transactional income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains on loan sales

 

190

 

0.12

%

576

 

0.44

%

Gain on sale of real estate owned

 

419

 

0.27

%

56

 

0.04

%

Other noninterest income

 

 

0.00

%

 

0.00

%

Accelerated accretion and loan fees

 

6,930

 

4.47

%

3,079

 

2.33

%

Total transactional income

 

7,539

 

4.86

%

3,711

 

2.81

%

Total

 

$

20,734

 

13.36

%

$

15,343

 

11.60

%

 


(1) The total return on purchased loans represents scheduled accretion, accelerated accretion, gains on asset sales, and other noninterest income recorded during the period divided by the average invested balance, on an annualized basis.

 

Net Interest Income

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Net interest and dividend income before provision for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $9.1 million and $7.1 million, respectively.  The increase of $2.0 million was largely attributable to growth in the LASG loan portfolio, which earned a yield of 9.4% for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 on an average outstanding balance of $337.6 million.  The following table summarizes interest income and related yields recognized on the Company’s loans for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

Income

 

Yield

 

Balance

 

Income

 

Yield

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Community Banking Division

 

$

232,369

 

$

2,823

 

4.93

%

$

249,962

 

$

3,183

 

5.16

%

LASG:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated

 

80,567

 

1,127

 

5.67

%

59,526

 

1,020

 

6.95

%

Purchased

 

208,487

 

6,614

 

12.87

%

177,559

 

4,164

 

9.51

%

Secured Loans to Broker-Dealers

 

48,551

 

55

 

0.46

%

24,000

 

36

 

0.61

%

Total LASG

 

337,605

 

7,796

 

9.37

%

261,085

 

5,220

 

8.11

%

Total

 

$

569,974

 

$

10,619

 

7.56

%

$

511,047

 

$

8,403

 

6.67

%

 

39



Table of Contents

 

In the quarter ended March 31, 2015, net interest income was negatively affected by a lower level of noncash accretion of fair value adjustments resulting from the 2010 merger than in the quarter ended March 31, 2014.  The effect of such accretion will continue to diminish as financial instruments held at the merger mature or prepay.  The following table summarizes the effects of such accretion.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Average

 

Income

 

Effect on

 

Average

 

Income

 

Effect on

 

 

 

Balance

 

(Expense)

 

Yield / Rate

 

Balance

 

(Expense)

 

Yield / Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

$

107,010

 

$

 

0.00

%

$

114,925

 

$

 

0.00

%

Loans

 

569,974

 

47

 

0.03

%

511,047

 

53

 

0.04

%

Other interest-earning assets

 

94,824

 

 

0.00

%

81,227

 

 

0.00

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

$

771,808

 

$

47

 

0.02

%

$

707,199

 

$

53

 

0.03

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

578,577

 

40

 

0.03

%

508,917

 

74

 

0.06

%

Short-term borrowings

 

2,356

 

 

0.00

%

2,192

 

 

0.00

%

Borrowed funds

 

43,718

 

67

 

0.62

%

59,399

 

104

 

0.71

%

Junior subordinated debentures

 

8,553

 

 

0.00

%

8,374

 

 

0.00

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

$

633,204

 

$

107

 

0.07

%

$

578,882

 

$

178

 

0.12

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total effect of noncash accretion on:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

154

 

 

 

 

 

$

231

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

0.08

%

 

 

 

 

0.13

%

 

 

 

40



Table of Contents

 

The Company’s interest rate spread and net interest margin increased by 70 basis points and 71 basis points, respectively, for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014.  These increases were principally the result of the aforementioned increase in loan volume and average yield. The following sets forth the average balance sheets, interest income and interest expense, and average yields and costs for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND ANNUALIZED YIELDS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

Average

 

 

 

Interest

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

Income/

 

Yield/

 

Average

 

Income/

 

Yield/

 

 

 

Balance

 

Expense

 

Rate

 

Balance

 

Expense

 

Rate

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities (1)

 

$

107,010

 

$

222

 

0.84

%

$

114,925

 

$

253

 

0.89

%

Loans (2) (3)

 

569,974

 

10,619

 

7.56

%

511,047

 

8,403

 

6.67

%

Regulatory stock

 

4,102

 

18

 

1.78

%

5,721

 

16

 

1.13

%

Short-term investments (4)

 

90,722

 

54

 

0.24

%

75,506

 

45

 

0.24

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

771,808

 

10,913

 

5.73

%

707,199

 

8,717

 

5.00

%

Cash and due from banks

 

2,919

 

 

 

 

 

2,833

 

 

 

 

 

Other non-interest earning assets

 

33,069

 

 

 

 

 

37,366

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

807,796

 

 

 

 

 

$

747,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts

 

$

62,317

 

$

39

 

0.25

%

$

61,028

 

$

40

 

0.27

%

Money market accounts

 

153,487

 

300

 

0.79

%

87,352

 

112

 

0.52

%

Savings accounts

 

34,140

 

11

 

0.13

%

35,032

 

12

 

0.14

%

Time deposits

 

328,633

 

921

 

1.14

%

325,505

 

858

 

1.07

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

578,577

 

1,271

 

0.89

%

508,917

 

1,022

 

0.81

%

Short-term borrowings

 

2,356

 

5

 

0.86

%

2,192

 

6

 

1.11

%

Borrowed funds

 

43,718

 

346

 

3.21

%

59,399

 

437

 

2.98

%

Junior subordinated debentures

 

8,553

 

171

 

8.11

%

8,374

 

140

 

6.78

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

633,204

 

1,793

 

1.15

%

578,882

 

1,605

 

1.12

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits and escrow accounts

 

54,647

 

 

 

 

 

48,361

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

8,516

 

 

 

 

 

5,920

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

696,367

 

 

 

 

 

633,163

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

111,429

 

 

 

 

 

114,235

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

807,796

 

 

 

 

 

$

747,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

9,120

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate spread

 

 

 

 

 

4.58

%

 

 

 

 

3.88

%

Net interest margin (5)

 

 

 

 

 

4.79

%

 

 

 

 

4.08

%

 


(1)   Interest income and yield are stated on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 34% tax rate.

(2)   Includes loans held for sale.

(3)   Nonaccrual loans are included in the computation of average, but unpaid interest has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.

(4)   Short term investments include FHLB overnight deposits and other interest-bearing deposits.

(5)   Net interest margin is calculated as net interest income divided by total interest-earning assets.

 

The following table presents the extent to which changes in volume and interest rates of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities have affected the Company’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior period rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rates (changes in rates multiplied by prior period volume) and (iii) change attributable to a combination of changes in rate and volume (change in rates multiplied by the changes in volume).  Changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 compared to 2014

 

 

 

Change Due to Volume

 

Change Due to Rate

 

Total Change

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

$

(16

)

$

(15

)

$

(31

)

Loans

 

1,029

 

1,187

 

2,216

 

Regulatory stock

 

(6

)

8

 

2

 

Short-term investments

 

9

 

 

9

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

1,016

 

1,180

 

2,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

115

 

134

 

249

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

(1

)

(1

)

Borrowed funds

 

(122

)

31

 

(91

)

Junior subordinated debentures

 

3

 

28

 

31

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

(4

)

192

 

188

 

Total change in net interest income

 

$

1,020

 

$

988

 

$

2,008

 

 

41



Table of Contents

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Net interest and dividend income before provision for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $28.0 million and $23.2 million, respectively.  The increase of $4.8 million was largely attributable to growth in the LASG loan portfolio, which earned a yield of 10.1% for the nine ended March 31, 2015 on an average outstanding balance of $312.1 million.  The following table summarizes interest income and related yields recognized on the Company’s loans for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

Average

 

Interest

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

Income

 

Yield

 

Balance

 

Income

 

Yield

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Community Banking Division

 

$

236,584

 

$

8,782

 

4.94

%

$

246,539

 

$

9,809

 

5.30

%

LASG:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated

 

66,314

 

3,441

 

6.91

%

45,379

 

2,527

 

7.42

%

Purchased

 

206,747

 

20,215

 

12.97

%

175,383

 

14,711

 

11.17

%

Secured Loans to Broker-Dealers

 

39,054

 

139

 

0.47

%

20,890

 

95

 

0.61

%

Total LASG

 

312,115

 

23,705

 

10.12

%

241,652

 

17,333

 

9.55

%

Total

 

$

548,699

 

$

32,487

 

7.89

%

$

488,191

 

$

27,142

 

7.41

%

 

In the nine months ended March 31, 2015, net interest income was negatively affected by a lower level of noncash accretion of fair value adjustments resulting from the 2010 merger than in the nine months ended March 31, 2014.  The effect of such accretion will continue to diminish as financial instruments held at the merger mature or prepay.  The following table summarizes the effects of such accretion.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Average

 

Income

 

Effect on

 

Average

 

Income

 

Effect on

 

 

 

Balance

 

(Expense)

 

Yield / Rate

 

Balance

 

(Expense)

 

Yield / Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

$

109,605

 

$

 

0.00

%

$

117,053

 

$

 

0.00

%

Loans

 

548,699

 

174

 

0.06

%

488,191

 

136

 

0.04

%

Other interest-earning assets

 

96,886

 

 

0.00

%

83,055

 

 

0.00

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

$

755,190

 

$

174

 

0.05

%

$

688,299

 

$

136

 

0.03

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

558,061

 

159

 

0.06

%

486,707

 

489

 

0.13

%

Short-term borrowings

 

2,852

 

 

0.00

%

2,290

 

 

0.00

%

Borrowed funds

 

47,455

 

230

 

0.96

%

59,778

 

319

 

0.71

%

Junior subordinated debentures

 

8,507

 

 

0.00

%

8,331

 

 

0.00

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

$

616,875

 

$

389

 

0.13

%

$

557,106

 

$

808

 

0.19

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total effect of noncash accretion on:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

563

 

 

 

 

 

$

944

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

0.10

%

 

 

 

 

0.18

%

 

 

 

42



Table of Contents

 

The Company’s interest rate spread and net interest margin increased by 45 basis points and 44 basis points, respectively, for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2014.  These increases were principally the result of the aforementioned increase in loan volume and average yield.  The following sets forth the average balance sheets, interest income and interest expense, and average yields and costs for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

Average

 

 

 

Interest

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

Income/

 

Yield/

 

Average

 

Income/

 

Yield/

 

 

 

Balance

 

Expense

 

Rate

 

Balance

 

Expense

 

Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

$

109,605

 

$

697

 

0.85

%

$

117,053

 

$

797

 

0.91

%

Loans (1) (2)

 

548,699

 

32,487

 

7.89

%

488,191

 

27,142

 

7.41

%

Regulatory stock

 

4,102

 

49

 

1.59

%

5,721

 

68

 

1.58

%

Short-term investments (3)

 

92,784

 

169

 

0.24

%

77,334

 

140

 

0.24

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

755,190

 

33,402

 

5.89

%

688,299

 

28,147

 

5.45

%

Cash and due from banks

 

2,755

 

 

 

 

 

2,975

 

 

 

 

 

Other non-interest earning assets

 

33,241

 

 

 

 

 

35,855

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

791,186

 

 

 

 

 

$

727,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts

 

$

62,731

 

$

121

 

0.26

%

$

59,703

 

$

120

 

0.27

%

Money market accounts

 

122,165

 

665

 

0.73

%

86,421

 

338

 

0.52

%

Savings accounts

 

34,049

 

34

 

0.13

%

34,160

 

35

 

0.14

%

Time deposits

 

339,116

 

2,861

 

1.12

%

306,423

 

2,555

 

1.11

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

558,061

 

3,681

 

0.88

%

486,707

 

3,048

 

0.83

%

Short-term borrowings

 

2,852

 

21

 

0.98

%

2,290

 

17

 

0.99

%

Borrowed funds

 

47,455

 

1,117

 

3.14

%

59,778

 

1,323

 

2.95

%

Junior subordinated debentures

 

8,507

 

566

 

8.86

%

8,331

 

525

 

8.39

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

616,875

 

5,385

 

1.16

%

557,106

 

4,913

 

1.17

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits and escrow accounts

 

54,339

 

 

 

 

 

50,662

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

7,644

 

 

 

 

 

5,718

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

678,858

 

 

 

 

 

613,486

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

112,328

 

 

 

 

 

113,643

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

791,186

 

 

 

 

 

$

727,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

28,017

 

 

 

 

 

$

23,234

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate spread

 

 

 

 

 

4.73

%

 

 

 

 

4.28

%

Net interest margin (4)

 

 

 

 

 

4.94

%

 

 

 

 

4.50

%

 


(1)         Includes loans held for sale.

(2)         Nonaccrual loans are included in the computation of average, but unpaid interest has not been included for purposes of determining interest income.

(3)         Short term investments include FHLB overnight deposits and other interest-bearing deposits.

(4)         Net interest margin is calculated as net interest income divided by total interest-earning assets.

 

The following table presents the extent to which changes in volume and interest rates of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities have affected the Company’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior period rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rates (changes in rates multiplied by prior period volume) and (iii) changes attributable to a combination of changes in rate and volume (change in rates multiplied by the changes in volume).  Changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 compared to 2014

 

 

 

Change Due to Volume

 

Change Due to Rate

 

Total Change

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities

 

$

(49

)

$

(51

)

$

(100

)

Loans

 

3,508

 

1,837

 

5,345

 

Regulatory stock

 

(19

)

 

(19

)

Short-term investments

 

28

 

1

 

29

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

3,468

 

1,787

 

5,255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

461

 

172

 

633

 

Short-term borrowings

 

4

 

 

4

 

Borrowed funds

 

(286

)

80

 

(206

)

Junior subordinated debentures

 

11

 

30

 

41

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

190

 

282

 

472

 

Total change in net interest income

 

$

3,278

 

$

1,505

 

$

4,783

 

 

43



Table of Contents

 

Provision for Loan Losses

 

Quarterly, the Company determines the amount of the allowance for loan losses that is appropriate to provide for losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolios, with the provision for loan losses determined by the net change in the allowance for loan losses.  For loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, a provision for loan a loss is recorded when estimates of future cash flows are lower than had been previously expected. See Part I. Item I. “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 4:  Loans, Allowance for Loan losses and Credit Quality” for further discussion.

 

The provision for loan losses for periods subsequent to the merger with FHB Formation LLC reflects the impact of adjusting loans to their then fair values, as well as the elimination of the allowance for loan losses in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. Subsequent to the merger, the provision for loan losses has been recorded based on estimates of inherent losses in newly originated loans and for incremental reserves required for pre-merger loans based on estimates of deteriorated credit quality post-merger.

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

The provision for loan losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $44 thousand and $180 thousand, respectively.  The decrease in the Company’s loan loss provision resulted principally from favorable trends in collateral values in the impaired loan portfolio.

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $477 thousand and $407 thousand, respectively.  The increase is principally due to increases in reserves necessary for loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 and due to increased volume of newly originated loans.

 

Noninterest Income

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Noninterest income increased by $246 thousand for the current quarter, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014, principally due to the following:

 

·                  An increase of $192 thousand in gains recognized on Real Estate Owned/Other Assets Acquired (“REO/OAA”);

·                  An increase of $90 thousand in gains realized on sale of loans held for sale in the secondary market, due principally to an increase in purchase-related mortgage loan activity in the current period;

·                  An increase of $52 thousand in gains realized on sale of portfolio loans. The recent quarter includes gains realized on sale of SBA loans of $425 thousand, compared to zero in the quarter ended March 31, 2014; and

·                  A decrease of $82 thousand in fees and other services to customers, primarily due to a decrease in servicing rights related to loans paid off or sold.

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Noninterest income increased by $646 thousand for the nine months ended March 31, 2015, compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2014, principally due to the following:

 

·                  An increase of $253 thousand in gains recognized on Real Estate Owned/Other Assets Acquired (“REO/OAA”);

·                  An increase of $239 thousand in gains realized on sale of loans held for sale in the secondary market, due principally to an increase in purchase-related mortgage loan activity in the current period; and

·                  An increase of $347 thousand in gains realized on sale of portfolio loans. The recent period includes gains realized on sale of SBA loans of $950 thousand, compared to zero in the period ended March 31, 2014.

 

44



Table of Contents

 

Noninterest Expense

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Noninterest expense increased by $369 thousand for the current quarter, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014, principally due to the following:

 

·                  An increase of $557 thousand in salaries and employee benefits, principally due to increased employee head count; and

·                  A decrease of $172 thousand in occupancy and equipment expense, the result of a reduction in software maintenance and depreciation expense following the conversion of the Bank’s core systems platform to an outsourced model in May 2014. The decrease in equipment expense was offset in part by higher data processing fees, which increased by $104 thousand.

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Noninterest expense increased by $850 thousand for the nine months ended March 31, 2015, compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2014, principally due to the following:

 

·                  An increase of $962 thousand in salaries and employee benefits, principally due to increased employee head count, as well as higher employee benefits and stock-based compensation;

·                  A decrease of $413 thousand in occupancy and equipment expense, the result of a reduction in software maintenance and depreciation expense following the conversion of the Bank’s core systems platform to an outsourced model in May 2014. The decrease in equipment expense was offset in part by higher data processing fees, which increased by $259 thousand; and

·                  A $250 thousand insurance recovery that was recognized in the quarter ended September 30, 2013, with no similar recovery in the nine months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Income Taxes

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

The Company’s effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was 36.2%, compared to 39.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2014. The decrease in the quarter was primarily due to fluctuations in projected pre-tax income and permanent book to tax differences for the prior fiscal year.

 

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

 

The Company’s income tax expense was $2.8 million or an effective rate of 36.1%, for the nine months ended March 31, 2015, as compared to $1.1 million, or an effective rate of 34.1%, for the nine months ended March 31, 2014.  The increased effective rate in nine months ended March 31, 2015 resulted principally from a change in estimated state tax apportionment.

 

Results of Operations — Discontinued Operations

 

The Company concluded all investment brokerage activities in the second quarter of fiscal 2014.  Accordingly, operations associated with these activities have been classified as discontinued operations.

 

The Company reported no net loss from discontinued operations in the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

The Company reported no discontinued operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2015, compared to a net loss from discontinued operations of $8 thousand for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 due to the discontinuance of brokerage activities in November 2013.

 

45



Table of Contents

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively), as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding timely disclosure. In designing and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost/benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Based on this evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2015.

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.                                 Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

Item 1A.                        Risk Factors

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

Item 2.                                 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

On April 23, 2014, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to 870,000 shares of its common stock, representing 8.3% of the Company’s outstanding common shares and approximately $8.4 million based on the Company’s closing stock price on April 22, 2014.  As of March 31, 2015, 771,136 shares had been repurchased under this plan at a weighted average price of $9.36.

 

On April 30, 2015, The Board of Directors voted to amend the existing stock repurchase program to authorize the Company to purchase an additional 500,000 shares of its common stock, representing 5.1% of the Company’s outstanding common shares or approximately $4.7 million based on the Company’s closing price on April 29, 2015. On that date, 86,664 shares remained available for repurchase under the program, prior to the 500,000 share increase in the repurchase plan. The amended stock repurchase program will expire on April 30, 2017.

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to purchases made by us of our common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Period

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased (1)

 

Average Price Per
share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced
Programs

 

Maximum
Number of Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Program

 

Jan. 1 – Jan. 31

 

10,150

 

9.30

 

750,036

 

119,964

 

Feb. 1 – Feb. 28

 

11,500

 

9.28

 

761,536

 

108,464

 

March 1 - March 31

 

9,600

 

9.32

 

771,136

 

98,864

 

 

46



Table of Contents

 


(1)        Based on trade date, not settlement date

 

Item 3.                                 Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4.                                 Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.                                 Other Information

 

None.

 

47



Table of Contents

 

Item 6.                                 Exhibits

 

Exhibits
No.

 

Description

31.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)). *

31.2

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)). *

32.1

 

Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)). **

32.2

 

Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)). **

101

 

The following materials from Northeast Bancorp’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 formatted in XBRL: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; and (v) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. *

 


* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

 

48



Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 12, 2015

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP

 

By:

/s/ Richard Wayne

 

 

 

Richard Wayne

 

 

 

President and CEO

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Brian Shaughnessy

 

 

 

Brian Shaughnessy

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

49



Table of Contents

 

NORTHEAST BANCORP

Index to Exhibits

 

Exhibits
No.

 

Description

31.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)). *

31.2

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(a)). *

32.1

 

Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)). **

32.2

 

Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rule 13a-14(b)). **

101

 

The following materials from Northeast Bancorp’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 formatted in XBRL: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2014; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014; and (v) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. *

 


*   Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

 

50




Exhibit 31.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer

 

Chief Executive Officer Certification
Pursuant To Section 302 Of
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

 

I, Richard Wayne, certify that:

 

1.                            I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Northeast Bancorp;

 

2.                            Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.                            Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.                            The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have

 

(a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                            The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

May 12, 2015

/s/ Richard Wayne

 

 

Richard Wayne

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

1




Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer

 

Chief Financial Officer Certification
Pursuant To Section 302 Of
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

 

I, Brian Shaughnessy, certify that:

 

1.                            I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Northeast Bancorp;

 

2.                            Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.                            Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.                            The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                            The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

May 12, 2015

/s/ Brian Shaughnessy

 

 

Brian Shaughnessy

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

1




Exhibit 32.1

 

Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Northeast Bancorp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Richard Wayne, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(2)  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company for the dates and the periods covered by the Report.

 

This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for any purpose, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

May 12, 2015

/s/ Richard Wayne

 

 

Richard Wayne

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

1




Exhibit 32.2

 

Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Northeast Bancorp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Brian Shaughnessy, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1)  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

 

(2)  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company for the dates and the periods covered by the Report.

 

This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for any purpose, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

May 12, 2015

/s/ Brian Shaughnessy

 

 

Brian Shaughnessy

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

1


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