Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2015
NOTE 1: DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN
The following brief description of the First Financial Bancorp. 401(k) Savings Plan (the Plan) is provided for general information purposes only. Participants should refer to the summary plan description (the Plan Document) for more information.
First Financial Bancorp. (the Plan Sponsor, the Plan Administrator, or the Company) is the sponsor and administrator of the Plan.
General.
The Plan is a defined-contribution plan, qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code) and is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The Plan covers substantially all associates of the Plan Sponsor and its affiliates. There is no age requirement to participate in the Plan. The Plan is subject to the provisions of Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code whereby the participants' discretionary contributions would not be reportable as compensation for federal and state income tax purposes. The Plan is a single plan of a controlled group as defined in Code Sections 414(b) and 414(c).
Participating Corporations.
The terms of the Plan provide that any corporation that becomes a member of the controlled group may, with consent of the Plan Sponsor, adopt the Plan for those associates which the Plan determines to be eligible.
Contributions.
Participants may elect to make contributions to the Plan on both a before-tax and/or after-tax basis. Participant contributions may not exceed 50% of a participant's eligible annual compensation on a before-tax basis and are subject to Internal Revenue Service (IRS) limitations.
Employer contributions to the Plan are discretionary based on the Company's performance, up to a maximum of 3% of participants' eligible annual compensation. Employer contributions, if applicable, are determined in the first quarter of the subsequent year. Participants designate where contributions are invested and employer contributions fully vest upon contribution to the Plan. There were no employer contributions made for 2015.
Participant Loans.
Participants may borrow any amount up to the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of their vested account balance. The $50,000 limit is reduced by the participant's highest outstanding loan balance during the preceding 12-month period. Participant loans are secured by the balance in the participant's account and bear interest at a rate commensurate with local prevailing rates at the date of issuance. Repayment of loans must be made at least quarterly, on an after-tax basis, in level payments of principal and interest over a time period not to exceed 5 years. If the loan is not repaid, it may be considered in default and a distribution to the participant.
Benefit Payments.
Participants may elect an in-service, non-hardship distribution comprised of the participants' after-tax contributions and rollover accounts as well as the earnings on these accounts. Active participants may withdraw before-tax contributions only if the participant can prove “financial hardship” as defined by the Plan Document. Any distribution of
before-tax funds results in a six month suspension from participation in the Plan. Earnings on the participants' before-tax contributions are not eligible for distribution prior to termination or retirement.
First Financial Bancorp. 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
Active participants, upon or after attainment of age 59 ½, may elect an in-service, non-hardship distribution of all, or a portion of, their vested account balance.
Benefits are recorded when paid.
Administrative and Investment Management Expenses.
Certain expenses incurred maintaining the Plan are paid directly by the Company and are excluded from these financial statements. Investment-related expenses are included in net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments.
Participant Accounts.
Each participant's account is credited with the participant's contributions and the Company's contributions (if applicable), as well as allocations of Plan earnings. Participant accounts are charged with an allocation of administrative expenses. Allocations are based on participant earnings, account balances, or specific participant transactions, as defined in the Plan document. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested balance.
Plan Termination.
Although the Plan Sponsor has not expressed any intention to do so, it has the right to terminate the Plan at any time, subject to provisions set forth in ERISA. In the event of termination, the net assets will be distributed to participants and beneficiaries in proportion to their respective account balances.
NOTE 2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting.
Risks and Uncertainties.
The Plan invests in various investments. Investments are exposed to risk, such as changes in interest rates, market volatility and credit risk. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investments, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in the values of investments will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect participants' account balances and the amounts reported in the Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits.
Use of Estimates.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual realized amounts could differ materially from those estimates.
Valuation of Investments and Income Recognition.
Investments held by the Plan are stated at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). Security transactions are recorded on the trade date, interest income is recorded as earned and dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Net appreciation (depreciation) includes the Plan's gains and losses on investments held during the year. See Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements for further discussion and disclosures related to fair value measurements.
Notes Receivable from Participants.
Notes receivable from participants represent participant loans that are reported at their unpaid principal balance plus any accrued but unpaid interest, with no allowance for credit losses, as repayments of principal and interest are received through payroll deductions and the notes are collateralized by the participants' account balances. Interest income on notes receivable from participants is recorded when earned. Related fees are recorded as administrative expenses when incurred.
NOTE 3: RECENTLY ADOPTED AND ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In May 2015, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2015-07, Fair Value Measurement-Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent)) that requires investments for which fair value is measured at net asset value per share (or its equivalent) using the practical expedient should not be categorized in the fair value hierarchy.
The provisions of this update become effective for interim and annual periods after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted, and require retrospective application to all periods presented. The Company early-adopted this guidance in 2015.
First Financial Bancorp. 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
The change in presentation had no effect on the Plan's net assets available for benefits or changes therein. See Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements for further detail.
In July 2015, the FASB issued an update (ASU 2015-12, Plan Accounting: Defined Benefit Pension Plans, Defined Contribution Pension Plans and Health and Welfare Benefit Plans) which eliminates requirements that employee benefit plans measure the fair value of fully benefit-responsive investment contracts (FBRICs) and provide the related fair value disclosures. This update clarifies that a plan's investments in stable value funds are not FBRICs and should be measured and presented only at fair value. The ASU also requires plans to only disaggregate the investments they measure at fair value by general type (e.g., common stock, corporate bonds, mutual funds, self-directed brokerage accounts), rather than also by class, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes to the financial statements. Further, the ASU eliminates the required disclosure of the net appreciation/depreciation in fair value of investments by general type and individual investments equal to or greater than 5% of net assets available for benefits. Finally, the update allows a plan with a fiscal year end that does not coincide with the end of a calendar month to measure its investments and investment-related accounts using the month-end closest to its fiscal year end. The provisions of this update become effective for interim and annual periods after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted, and require retrospective application to all periods presented. The Company early-adopted this guidance in 2015. Investments in common collective trusts at fair value at December 31, 2014 was reduced by $80,654 from the previously reported amount and the adjustment from fair value to contract value was eliminated, resulting in $4,744,503 of investments in common collective trusts at fair value at December 31, 2014. The change in presentation had no effect on the Plan's net assets available for benefits or changes therein. See the Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits and Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements for further discussion and disclosures related to fair value measurements.
NOTE 4: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The fair value framework as disclosed in the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure Topic of FASB ASC Topic 820, (Fair Value Topic) includes a hierarchy which focuses on prioritizing the inputs used in valuation techniques. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), a lower priority to observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 2) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company looks to active markets to price identical assets or liabilities whenever possible and classifies such items in Level 1. When identical assets and liabilities are not traded in active markets, the Company looks to observable market data for similar assets and liabilities and classifies such items as Level 2. Certain assets and liabilities are not actively traded in observable markets and the Company must use alternative techniques, based on unobservable inputs, to determine the fair value and classifies such items as Level 3. The level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant in the fair value measurement.
The following methods, assumptions and valuation techniques were used by the Company to measure different financial assets and liabilities at fair value and in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments.
Money market funds.
The carrying amounts reported in the Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits for money market funds approximated the fair value of those instruments (Level 1 inputs).
Equity securities-common stock.
Investments valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual securities are traded (Level 1 inputs).
Common collective trust funds.
Stable value collective trust fund that is composed primarily of fully benefit-responsive investment contracts that is valued at the net asset value of units of the bank collective trust. The net asset value is used as a practical expedient to estimate fair value. This practical expedient would not be used if it is determined to be probable that the fund will sell the investment for an amount different from the reported net asset value. Participant transactions (purchases and sales) may occur daily. If the Plan initiates a full redemption of the collective trust, the issuer reserves the right to require 12 months' notification in order to ensure that securities liquidations will be carried out in an orderly business manner.
Mutual funds.
Mutual funds held by the Plan are open-end mutual funds that are registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and are valued at the daily closing price as reported by the fund. These funds are required to publish
First Financial Bancorp. 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
their daily net asset value and to transact at that price. The mutual funds held by the Plan are deemed to be actively traded (Level 1 inputs).
The Company utilizes values provided by third-party pricing vendors to price investment securities in accordance with the fair value hierarchy of the Fair Value Topic and reviews the pricing methodologies utilized by the pricing vendors to ensure that the fair value determination is consistent with the applicable accounting guidance. The Company’s pricing process includes a series of quality assurance activities where prices are compared to recent market conditions, historical prices and other independent pricing services. Further, the Company periodically validates the fair values of a sample of securities in the portfolio by comparing the fair values to prices from other independent sources for the same or similar securities. The Company analyzes unusual or significant variances, conducts additional research with the pricing vendor, and if necessary, takes appropriate action based on its findings. The results of the quality assurance process are incorporated into the selection of pricing providers by the portfolio manager
.
Investments measured at fair value using net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the hierarchy tables for such investments are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the investments at fair value as presented in the Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits.
The following tables set forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan's assets at fair value as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
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Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2015
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Level 1
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Level 2
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Level 3
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Total
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Money market funds
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$
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2,568
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$
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—
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$
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—
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$
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2,568
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First Financial Bancorp. common stock
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8,400,077
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—
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—
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8,400,077
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Mutual funds
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45,129,625
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—
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—
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45,129,625
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Total assets in fair value hierarchy
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53,532,270
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—
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—
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53,532,270
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Common and collective trusts
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—
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—
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—
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4,692,760
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Investments at fair value
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$
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53,532,270
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$
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—
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$
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—
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$
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58,225,030
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Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2014
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Level 1
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Level 2
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Level 3
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Total
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Money market funds
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$
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13,197
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$
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—
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$
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—
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$
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13,197
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First Financial Bancorp. common stock
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9,195,761
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—
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—
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9,195,761
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Mutual funds
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44,033,310
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—
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—
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44,033,310
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Total assets in fair value hierarchy
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53,242,268
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—
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—
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53,242,268
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Common and collective trusts
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—
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—
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—
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4,744,503
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Investments at fair value
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$
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53,242,268
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$
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—
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$
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—
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$
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57,986,771
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NOTE 5: INCOME TAX STATUS
The IRS issued an opinion letter dated March 31, 2008 indicating that the prototype adopted by the Plan, as then designed, was in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. In accordance with Revenue Procedures 2014-06 and 2011-49, the Plan Administrator has determined that it is eligible to, and has chosen to, rely on the current IRS prototype plan opinion letter. Once qualified, the Plan is required to operate in conformity with the Code to maintain its
First Financial Bancorp. 401(k) Savings Plan
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
qualified status. The Plan Administrator believes the Plan is being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Code and therefore believes the Plan is qualified and the related trust is tax-exempt.
U.S. GAAP requires plan management to evaluate uncertain tax positions taken by the Plan. The financial statement effects of a tax position are recognized when the position is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, to be sustained upon examination by the IRS. The Plan Administrator has analyzed the tax positions taken by the Plan and concluded that as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were no uncertain positions taken or expected to be taken. The Plan has recognized no interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The Plan is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions; however, there are currently no audits for any tax periods in progress. The Plan Administrator believes it is no longer subject to income tax examinations for years prior to 2012.
NOTE 6: TRANSACTIONS WITH PARTIES-IN-INTEREST
Certain administrative and service fees are paid by the Plan Sponsor. The Plan is not charged for administrative services performed on its behalf by the Plan Sponsor.
The Plan invests in the common stock of the Plan Sponsor. These transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions; however they are exempt from the prohibited transactions rules under ERISA. The Plan received $307,763 in common stock dividends from the Plan Sponsor during 2015. As of December 31, 2015, the Plan held 464,863 shares of the Company's common stock with a fair value of $8,400,077.
NOTE 7: RECONCILIATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO FORM 5500
The following is a reconciliation of net assets available for benefits per the financial statements at December 31, 2015 and 2014 to the Form 5500:
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December 31,
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2015
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2014
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Net assets available for benefits per the financial statements
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$
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59,219,299
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$
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58,939,626
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Add: Adjustment from fair value to contract value
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for fully benefit-responsive contracts
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—
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80,654
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Less: Amounts allocated to withdraw participant funds
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2,418
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13,009
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Net assets available for benefits per the Form 5500
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$
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59,216,881
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$
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59,007,271
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The following is a reconciliation of the net increase in net assets available for benefits per the financial statements to the Form 5500:
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Year Ended
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December 31, 2015
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Net increase in net assets available for benefits per the financial statements
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$
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279,673
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Change in benefits payable to participants
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10,591
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Change in adjustment from fair value to contract value for fully benefit-responsive investment contracts
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(80,654
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)
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Net income per the Form 5500
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$
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209,610
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