UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of September 2015

 

 

 

Commission File Number: 001-33433

 

 

  

CHINA SUNERGY CO., LTD.

 

No. 123 Focheng West Road
Jiangning Economic & Technical Development Zone
Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, People’s Republic of China
(86 25) 5276 6666
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x            Form 40-F ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):_________________________

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):_________________________

 

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes ¨            No x

 

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):

 

82-                 N/A     

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  China Sunergy Co., Ltd.
     
  By: /s/ Tingxiu Lu
  Name:   Tingxiu Lu
  Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: September 28, 2015

 

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Exhibit Index

 

  Page
Exhibit 99.1 – Press Release 4

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

"??????: CSUN logo"

China Sunergy Announces First Quarter 2015 Financial Results

 

NANJING, China, September 28, 2015 - China Sunergy Co., Ltd. (NASDAQ: CSUN) (“China Sunergy” or “the Company”), a specialized solar cell and module manufacturer, today announced its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2015.

 

First Quarter 2015 Financial Highlights

 

·Total revenue was US$91.5 million, a decrease of 27.8% from US$126.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The revenue for self-branded products totaled US$84.3 million and the revenue for the products processed under the OEM arrangement was US$6.6 million.

 

·Shipments totaled 191.9 MW, a decrease of 37.2% (113.5MW) from 305.4 MW in the fourth quarter of 2014. Module shipments, including module processed under OEM arrangement of 30.6 MW, were 161.6 MW. Cell shipments, including cell processed under OEM arrangements of 0.4 MW, were 30.3 MW.

 

·Average selling price (“ASP”) for the Company’s solar modules, excluding those processed under OEM arrangements, was US$0.58 per watt, US$0.01 lower than US$0.59 per watt in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

·Gross profit was US$10.3 million and gross margin was 11.3%, compared with gross profit of US$5.2 million on gross margin of 4.1% in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

·Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders was US$12.2 million, compared with US$10.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

·Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders per ADS was US$0.82, compared with US$0.67 in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

·Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaled US$179.8 million, as of March 31, 2015.

 

First Quarter 2015 Financial Review

 

Total Revenue and Shipments

 

For the first quarter of 2015, total revenue was US$91.5 million, compared with US$126.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The decrease in revenue was mainly due to lower total shipments in both cells and modules during the quarter. Revenue from the Company’s self-brand modules and cells business totaled US$84.3 million or 92.1% of the total revenue, while revenue from the modules and cells processed under OEM arrangements, was US$6.6 million, or for 7.2% of total revenue.

 

Total shipments for the first quarter of 2015 were 191.9 MW, a decrease of 37.2% from 305.4MW in the previous quarter. The decrease in total shipments was primarily due to the lower shipments to Chinese and European market as compared with prior quarter. Total module shipments, including module processed under OEM arrangement of 30.6 MW, were 161.6 MW for the first quarter of 2015. Total cell shipments, including cell processed under OEM arrangements of 0.4 MW, were 30.3MW for the first quarter of 2015.

 

Asia continued to be the largest market for the Company, accounting for 78.3% of total revenue in the first quarter of 2015, of which 32.6%, 21.8%, and 23% of total revenue were generated from China, Japan and India, respectively. Sales to European and North American markets represented 12.1% and 10% of total revenue in the first quarter of 2015, respectively.

 

ASP

 

ASP for the Company’s self-branded modules for the first quarter was US$0.58 per watt, as compared to US$0.59 per watt in the previous quarter. ASP for the Company's self-branded cells during the first quarter of 2015 was US$0.27 per watt, compared with $0.31 per watt in the previous quarter. The decrease in ASP for self-branded cells was mainly resulted from the weak market condition and the Company’s disposal of some lower conversion rate cells.

 

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Wafer and Conversion Costs

 

Blended wafer costs in the first quarter of 2015 were US$0.22 per watt, unchanged from the previous quarter. Conversion costs of cells and modules manufactured in the first quarter of 2015 were US$0.13 and US$0.18 per watt, respectively, compared with US$0.12 and US$0.18 per watt, respectively, in the previous quarter. The one-cent increase in the conversion costs of cells was primarily due to the lower shipments for this quarter.

 

Gross Profit and Gross Margin

 

Gross profit for the first quarter of 2015 was US$10.3 million on gross margin of 11.3%, compared to gross profit of US$5.2 million on gross margin of 4.1% for the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase in gross profit and gross margin was primarily due to higher shipments of self-branded modules and lower material costs. During the quarter, the sales revenue derived from self-branded modules accounted for 83.4% of total revenue as compared to 72.9% in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

Operating Expenses, Operating Income (Loss) and Net Loss

 

Operating expenses decreased 40.0% to US$4.8 million in the first quarter of 2015, from US$8.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2014.The sequential decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to the decrease in selling expenses, general and administration expenses, and research and development expenses. During the first quarter of 2015, selling expenses were US$2.7 million, a decrease of US$1.3 million as compared to previous quarter. The decrease was mainly due to lower shipping costs as a result of lower total shipments. General and administration expenses were US$1.4 million during the first quarter of 2015, decreased by US$1.4 million as compared to US$2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The reduction was attributable to the decrease in depreciation expenses and insurance expenses. Research and development expenses were US$0.7 million, decreased by US$0.5 million compared with US$1.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2014, and the decrease in research and development expenses was primarily due to the reduction in the R&D-related material expenses.

 

Income from operations was US$5.5 million in the first quarter of 2015, compared with loss from operations of US$2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. In addition, the Company had other expense of US$14.3 million, which was primarily due to the foreign exchange loss incurred from the depreciation of RMB against US dollar, Euro against US dollar and Turkish Lila against US dollar. During the quarter, the foreign exchange loss resulted from the Company’s Turkey based plant was approximately US$4.3 million. Also, there was approximately US$10.5 million of foreign exchange loss contributed by the Company’s plants in mainland China.

 

Correspondingly, net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders was US$12.2 million in the first quarter of 2015, compared with US$10.0 million in the previous quarter.

 

Amount Due from/to Related Parties

 

Amount due from related parties totaled US$89.4 million as of March 31, 2015, an increase of US$1.4 million compared to US$88.0 million as of December 31, 2014. Amount due to related parties totaled US$7.1 million as of March 31, 2015, a decrease of US$2.0 million compared to US$9.1 million as of December 31, 2014.

 

Inventory

 

Inventories at the end of the first quarter of 2015 totaled US$80.4 million, an increase of US$27.5 million from US$52.9 at the end of December 31, 2014, which is mainly due to lower shipment during the quarter.

 

Cash Position

 

As of March 31, 2015, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of US$32.4 million, and restricted cash of US$147.4 million.

 

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About China Sunergy Co., Ltd.

 

China Sunergy Co., Ltd. (NASDAQ:CSUN) designs, manufactures and delivers high efficiency solar cells and modules to the world from its production centers based in China and Turkey. China Sunergy also invests in high potential solar projects. Founded in 2004, China Sunergy is well known for its advanced solar cell technology, reliable product quality, and excellent customer service.

 

For more information, please visit http://www.csun-solar.com.

 

Contact Information:

 

China Sunergy Co., Ltd.

ZhuoWang

Phone: + 86 25 5276 6696

Email: IR@chinasunergy.com

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This announcement may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical facts in this announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about the Company and the industry, and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to, the Company's failure to maintain its listing qualification due to, among other things, volatility in the Company's ADS price; the Company's ability to raise additional capital or renew existing bank borrowings as they become due to finance the Company's activities; the Company's customers' financial condition and creditworthiness, and their ability to settle accounts receivables; the effectiveness, profitability, and the marketability of its products; litigations and other legal proceedings, including any decisions by the US International Trade Committee and Department of Commerce on the petitions filed; the economic slowdown in China and elsewhere and its impact on the Company's operations; demand for and selling prices of the Company's products, execution of our strategy to expand into downstream solar power businesses, the future trading of the common stock of the Company; the ability of the Company to operate as a public company; the Company’s ability in maintaining its liquidity; the period of time for which its current liquidity will enable the Company to fund its operations; the Company's ability to protect its proprietary information; general economic and business conditions; the volatility of the Company's operating results and financial condition; the Company's ability to attract or retain qualified senior management personnel and research and development staff; future shortage or availability of the supply of raw materials; impact on cost-competitiveness as a result of entering into long-term arrangements with raw material suppliers and other risks detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or to changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that its expectations will turn out to be correct, and investors are cautioned that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results.

 

The following financial information is extracted from the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the respective periods.

 

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China Sunergy Co., Ltd.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Income Statement Information

(In US$'000, except ADS and per ADS data)

 

   For the 3 months ended 
   Mar 31, 2015   Dec 31, 2014   Mar 31, 2014 
             
Total sales   91,469    126,651    62,744 
Cost of goods sold   (81,146)   (121,444)   (60,432)
Gross profit   10,323    5,207    2,312 
Operating expenses:               
Selling expenses   (2,717)   (4,011)   (3,209)
General and administrative expenses   (1,386)   (2,788)   (6,398)
Research and development expenses   (738)   (1,232)   (515)
Total operating expenses   (4,841)   (8,031)   (10,122)
Income(loss) from operations   5,482    (2,824)   (7,810)
Interest expense   (6,338)   (6,854)   (6,811)
Interest income   1,500    1,208    1,252 
Other income/(expenses), net   (14,319)   (2,061)   (1,244)
Income(loss) before income tax   (13,675)   (10,531)   (14,613)
Income tax benefit(expense)   819    445    (119)
Net income(loss)   (12,856)   (10,086)   (14,732)
Less: non-controlling interest   (653)   (88)   1 
                
Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders   (12,203)   (9,998)   (14,733)
                
Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders  per ADS               
Basic   ($0.82)  ($0.67)  ($0.99)
Diluted  ($0.82)   ($0.67)   ($0.99)
                
Weighted average ADS outstanding               
Basic   14,849,292    14,849,292    14,849,292 
Diluted   14,849,292    14,849,292    14,849,292 

 

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China Sunergy Co., Ltd

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Information

(In US$'000)

 

   Mar 31, 2015   Dec 31, 2014   Mar 31, 2014 
Assets               
Current Assets               
Cash and cash equivalents   32,421    42,079    30,132 
Restricted cash   147,400    179,396    200,267 
Accounts receivable, net   61,028    60,322    68,795 
Other receivable, net   22,647    19,310    27,762 
Project assets   -    8,222    10,343 
Inventories, net   80,375    52,883    64,094 
Advance to suppliers, net   7,401    5,882    6,411 
Amount due from related parties   89,373    88,048    67,549 
Current deferred tax assets   1,554    2,076    1,735 
Assets held for sale   -    -    28,904 

 

Total current assets

   442,199    458,218    505,992 
Property, plant and equipment, net   216,913    226,800    228,768 
Prepaid land use rights   23,230    23,374    23,803 
Deferred tax assets   9,698    7,492    7,831 
Long-term investment   1    1    - 
Other long-term assets   5,022    5,007    5,410 
Total assets   697,063    720,892    771,804 
                
Liabilities and equity               
Current liabilities               
Short-term bank borrowings   341,447    377,205    365,414 
Accounts payable   122,015    90,162    86,032 
Notes payable   9,384    13,281    27,779 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   21,948    18,315    17,858 
Income tax payable   4,257    3,445    3,718 
Amount due to related parties   7,077    9,121    32,988 
Liability held for sale   -    -    44 
Current deferred tax liability   -    -    7 
Total current liabilities   506,128    511,529    533,840 
Long-term debt   272,092    272,348    265,340 
Long-term payables   -    367    838 
Accrued warranty costs   22,795    22,418    20,244 
Other liabilities   14,610    14,721    10,308 
Total liabilities   815,625    821,383    830,570 
                
Equity:               
Ordinary shares: par value $0.0001; 463,247,600 shares authorized, 267,287,253 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013 and 240,701,253 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2014   24    24    24 
Additional paid-in capital   185,367    185,367    185,367 
Treasury shares (at par value)   3    3    3 
Accumulated profit(deficit)   (333,496)   (321,293)   (279,929)
Accumulated other comprehensive income   30,548    35,909    36,414 
Total equity attributable to China Sunergy Co. Ltd.   (117,554)   (99,990)   (58,121)
Non-controlling interests   (1,008)   (501)   (645)
Total equity   (118,562)   (100,491)   (58,766)
Total liabilities and equity   697,063    720,892    771,804 

 

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