By Don Clark 

SAN FRANCISCO--Paris-based Technicolor SA has agreed to buy Cisco Systems Inc.'s TV set-top business for about $600 million, ending the Silicon Valley company's involvement with a business that began as one of its most costly acquisitions.

Technicolor said the cash-and-stock transaction would boost its position in home-video and communications products. Cisco said the unit being sold generated about $1.8 billion in revenue in the fiscal year ended in June selling communications devices called gateways as well as set-top boxes.

Cisco entered the market through its $6.9 billion acquisition in 2006 of Scientific-Atlanta Inc., a deal that included products used in homes as well as equipment for cable providers' central offices. The company said it planned to continue selling products to carriers and would collaborate with Technicolor to develop video and broadband technologies.

The U.S. network equipment maker has struggled in the sector lately, losing sales to rivals such as Arris Group Inc. and Casa Systems Inc. Cisco in May said revenue for its service-provider video segment declined 5% in its third fiscal quarter following a 19% decline in the prior period.

Hilton Romanski, Cisco's senior vice president and chief strategy officer, said in a blog post that its connected devices unit had generated $27 billion in cumulative revenue since the acquisition. But carriers are focusing more on software and video offerings that rely on what the industry calls cloud services, a market where Cisco will continue to direct future investments, he said.

He said the unit being sold would fare better under an owner that was committed to the consumer-products sector. "We now believe that the time is right, and that Technicolor is the right partner, to take this business to the next stage of evolution and growth," he wrote.

Cisco has exited other consumer businesses, selling its Linksys home router unit to Belkin International Inc. in 2013 and closing its Flip videocamera business two years earlier.

Technicolor, known as Thomson before it assumed the name of its U.S. media division in 2010, said it would pay Cisco about $450 million in cash and about $150 million in newly issued Technicolor shares. Mr. Romanski is expected join the company's board of directors after the transaction has closed. The companies said they expect the deal to close in the fourth quarter of 2015 or the first quarter of 2016.

Write to Don Clark at don.clark@wsj.com

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