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   By Ben Fox Rubin and Joseph Walker 
 

Celgene Corp. (CELG) and OncoMed Pharmaceuticals Inc. (OMED) agreed to work together to develop up to six of OncoMed's potential anticancer stem cell treatments, providing OncoMed with an infusion of cash and granting Celgene another set of drug candidates for its growing pipeline.

Shares of OncoMed, a small development-stage biopharmaceutical firm, more than doubled Tuesday to $29.69, well above the initial public offering price of $17 a share. The stock had languished since going public in July and closed Monday at $14.

"We have three distinct partnerships now, and have multiple shots on goal to get those drugs to market," OncoMed Chief Executive Paul Hastings said in an interview, referring to the company's partnerships with Bayer AG (BAYRY) and GlaxoSmithKline PLC (GSK) for other drug candidates.

OncoMed will receive $177.25 million upfront from Celgene, a much larger biopharmaceutical firm focused on cancer treatments. As part of the payment, Celgene agreed to buy newly issued OncoMed shares for the now cheap price of $15.13 each, for a total of $22.25 million. Additionally, Celgene committed more than $3 billion in potential milestone and other payments to OncoMed as part of the alliance.

Celgene has pursued an aggressive growth strategy, spending heavily to purchase and develop new drugs, often partnering with emerging companies to bolster its pipeline. The company has posted stronger quarterly revenue, which have boosted its stock price, as it has benefited from a string of positive regulatory decisions over the past year and gained from sales of its recently launched blood-cancer drug Pomalyst as well as another cancer treatment, Abraxane.

Last month, Celgene reached a licensing deal with Alliqua Inc. (ALQAD) to develop wound care products, and in April it signed a collaboration deal with Forma Therapeutics Holdings LLC to jointly develop drugs to regulate protein homeostasis targets.

The alliance with OncoMed will involve the development of demcizumab, one of OncoMed's most advanced clinical candidates, as well as a bispecific antibody and up to four additional biologics programs.

OncoMed's antibody drugs are designed to be administered with chemotherapy to make cancer stem cells more susceptible to chemotherapy or to attack them directly, Mr. Hastings said. The company is currently evaluating demcizumab for several tumor types, including pancreatic cancer and lung cancer, in early and mid-stage studies.

If successful, the companies will co-market demcizumab in the U.S., and split profits evenly. Celgene would lead commercialization and development outside the U.S., and pay OncoMed royalties.

Payments for demcizumab development could total up to about $790 million, while payments for the bispecific antibody could total up to $505 million. For the other four biologics, each program is eligible for about $440 million of option exercise, development, regulatory and commercial payments.

OncoMed will control and conduct initial clinical studies, at which point Celgene has an option to license worldwide rights to the potential treatments. OncoMed retains global co-development and U.S. co-commercialization rights for five of the six anti-CSC product candidates.

Celgene obtains an exclusive option on demcizumab during or after the completion of certain future planned Phase 2 clinical trials to be conducted by OncoMed. Demcizumab is currently in three Phase 1b trials. Subsequent to option exercise, the parties will co-develop demcizumab, sharing global development costs on a 1/3 OncoMed and 2/3 Celgene basis.

Celgene shares were down 1.4% at $160.90 but have more than doubled since the start of the year.

Write to Ben Fox Rubin at ben.rubin@wsj.com

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